Electrically heated catalytic converter for an engine
    1.
    发明授权
    Electrically heated catalytic converter for an engine 失效
    用于发动机的电加热催化转化器

    公开(公告)号:US5573731A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-12

    申请号:US449325

    申请日:1995-05-24

    IPC分类号: F01N3/20 F01N3/28

    摘要: The electrically heated catalytic converter of the present invention includes a catalyst substrate, which is formed as a scroll-like cylindrical laminated assembly. The assembly is formed by laminating a thin corrugated and plain metal sheets and winding the metal sheets together around a center electrode. The outermost layer of the laminated assembly is connected to an outer electrode. The corrugated metal sheet has an insulating coating made of an alumina, and the plain metal sheet is uninsulated. Local conductive connections form between the thin metal sheets by soldering strips of zirconium solder foils between the layers of the thin metal sheets. Since zirconium has a larger reducing capability than aluminum, the alumina in the insulating coating is reduced by zirconium and precipitates at the local conductive connections. Therefore, the plain and corrugated metal sheet are electrically connected to each other at the local conductive connections. The solder foils in the respective layers are arranged in a configuration where a strip of solder foil in one layer overlaps with strips of solder foils in adjoining layers only at its ends, and does not overlap with strips of solder foils in the adjacent layers when viewed radially. Since the solder foils overlap only by a small area, electric current flowing through the local conductive connections concentrates in the overlap area and produces hot spots. The overall resistance of the electric paths can be adjusted by varying the solder strip length.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的电加热催化转化器包括形成为涡旋状圆柱形层压组件的催化剂基材。 该组件通过层叠薄的波纹状和平坦的金属片并将金属片绕在中心电极周围形成。 层叠组件的最外层与外部电极连接。 波纹金属片具有由氧化铝制成的绝缘涂层,并且平板金属片未绝缘。 通过在薄金属片的层之间焊接锆焊料箔片,在薄金属片之间形成局部导电连接。 由于锆具有比铝更大的还原能力,绝缘涂层中的氧化铝被锆还原,并在局部导电连接处沉淀。 因此,平坦且波纹状的金属片在局部导电连接处彼此电连接。 各层中的焊料箔布置成其中一层中的焊料箔条仅在其端部与相邻层中的焊料条带重叠的构造,并且在观察时不与相邻层中的焊料条带重叠 径向地 由于焊锡箔仅重叠小面积,流过局部导电连接的电流集中在重叠区域并产生热点。 可以通过改变焊料条长度来调整电路的整体电阻。

    Method for producing lithium tetrafluoroborate solution
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for producing lithium tetrafluoroborate solution 有权
    生产四氟硼酸锂溶液的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09356319B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-31

    申请号:US14112367

    申请日:2012-07-31

    摘要: Disclosed is a production method of a lithium tetrafluoroborate solution for use as a lithium battery electrolytic solution, including: a reaction step of forming lithium tetrafluoroborate by reaction of lithium fluoride and boron trifluoride in a chain carbonate ester solvent and thereby obtaining a reaction solution of the lithium tetrafluoroborate dissolved in the chain carbonate ester solvent; a water removal step of adding a water removing agent to the reaction solution; an acidic impurity removal step of removing an acidic impurity component from the reaction solution by concentrating the reaction solution after the water removal step; and a dilution step of diluting the concentrated solution after the acidic impurity removal step. It is possible by this method to obtain the lithium tetrafluoroborate solution whose acidic impurity content and water content are reduced to be 50 mass ppm or lower and 15 mass ppm or lower, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用作锂电池电解液的四氟硼酸锂溶液的制备方法,包括:通过氟化锂和三氟化硼在链碳酸酯溶剂中反应形成四氟硼酸锂的反应步骤,由此得到 溶解在链状碳酸酯溶剂中的四氟硼酸锂; 将除水剂加入到反应溶液中的除水步骤; 酸性杂质去除步骤,在除水步骤之后通过浓缩反应溶液从反应溶液中除去酸性杂质成分; 以及在酸性杂质除去工序后稀释浓缩液的稀释工序。 通过该方法可以获得酸性杂质含量和含水量降低至50质量ppm以下且15质量ppm以下的四氟硼酸锂溶液。

    Method for producing electrolyte solution for lithium ion battery and lithium ion battery using same
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for producing electrolyte solution for lithium ion battery and lithium ion battery using same 有权
    锂离子电池用锂离子电池用电解液的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08771882B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-08

    申请号:US12096147

    申请日:2006-11-07

    申请人: Keiji Sato Meguru Oe

    发明人: Keiji Sato Meguru Oe

    IPC分类号: H01M6/18

    CPC分类号: C01D15/005 H01M10/0568

    摘要: There is provided a method for producing an electrolyte solution for lithium ion batteries, in which lithium hexafluorophosphate is used as an electrolyte, comprising the steps of (a) reacting phosphorus trichloride, chlorine and lithium chloride in a nonaqueous organic solvent; and (b) reacting a reaction product of the step (a) formed in the solvent, with hydrogen fluoride.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种锂离子电池用电解液的制造方法,其中使用六氟磷酸锂作为电解质,其包括以下步骤:(a)使三氯化磷,氯和氯化锂在非水有机溶剂中反应; 和(b)使在溶剂中形成的步骤(a)的反应产物与氟化氢反应。

    Method For Producing Lithium Tetrafluoroborate Solution
    5.
    发明申请
    Method For Producing Lithium Tetrafluoroborate Solution 有权
    生产四氟硼酸锂溶液的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140162144A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-12

    申请号:US14112367

    申请日:2012-07-31

    IPC分类号: H01M10/0568 H01M10/052

    摘要: Disclosed is a production method of a lithium tetrafluoroborate solution for use as a lithium battery electrolytic solution, including: a reaction step of forming lithium tetrafluoroborate by reaction of lithium fluoride and boron trifluoride in a chain carbonate ester solvent and thereby obtaining a reaction solution of the lithium tetrafluoroborate dissolved in the chain carbonate ester solvent; a water removal step of adding a water removing agent to the reaction solution; an acidic impurity removal step of removing an acidic impurity component from the reaction solution by concentrating the reaction solution after the water removal step; and a dilution step of diluting the concentrated solution after the acidic impurity removal step. It is possible by this method to obtain the lithium tetrafluoroborate solution whose acidic impurity content and water content are reduced to be 50 mass ppm or lower and 15 mass ppm or lower, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用作锂电池电解液的四氟硼酸锂溶液的制备方法,包括:通过氟化锂和三氟化硼在链碳酸酯溶剂中反应形成四氟硼酸锂的反应步骤,由此得到 溶解在链状碳酸酯溶剂中的四氟硼酸锂; 将除水剂加入到反应溶液中的除水步骤; 酸性杂质去除步骤,在除水步骤之后通过浓缩反应溶液从反应溶液中除去酸性杂质成分; 以及在酸性杂质除去工序后稀释浓缩液的稀释工序。 通过该方法可以获得酸性杂质含量和含水量降低至50质量ppm以下且15质量ppm以下的四氟硼酸锂溶液。

    CONSTANT-TEMPERATURE STORAGE CONTAINER AND TRANSPORTATION METHOD
    6.
    发明申请
    CONSTANT-TEMPERATURE STORAGE CONTAINER AND TRANSPORTATION METHOD 审中-公开
    恒温储存容器和运输方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120156002A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-21

    申请号:US13393309

    申请日:2010-09-01

    IPC分类号: B65D81/38

    摘要: Disclosed is a container that is capable of maintaining articles requiring thermal management at a prescribed temperature without being influenced by the outside air temperature, and that is capable of storing and transporting the articles. The constant-temperature storage container is equipped with a heat-insulating box, and two or more types of cold-storing materials or heat-storing materials disposed therein; has a latent-heat first cold-storing or heat-storing material (a) disposed in a solid state adjacent to an article being kept cool or warm, and a latent-heat second cold-storing or heat-storing material (b) disposed in a molten state on the exterior of the first cold-storing or heat-storing material (a); and the solidifying and melting temperature of the first cold-storing or heat-storing material (a) exceeds 0° C. The constant-temperature storage container is capable of maintaining the article being kept cool or warm in an arbitrary temperature range exceeding 0° C. for long periods of time.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种容器,其能够在不受外部空气温度的影响的情况下将需要热管理的物品保持在规定温度,并且能够存储和运送物品。 恒温储存容器配备有隔热箱,设置有两种以上的冷藏材料或蓄热材料; 具有与保持冷却或暖热的制品相邻的固态设置的潜热第一冷藏或蓄热材料(a),以及设置在所述潜热第二冷藏或蓄热材料(b) 在第一蓄冷或蓄热材料(a)的外部处于熔融状态; 并且第一蓄冷材料(a)的凝固熔融温度超过0℃。恒温储存容器能够将制品保持冷或温度超过0°的任意温度范围 C.长时间。

    ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    7.
    发明申请
    ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME 有权
    电子设备及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100326721A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-30

    申请号:US12819858

    申请日:2010-06-21

    CPC分类号: H03H9/1021 Y10T29/49169

    摘要: In a structure where an electronic component is mounted on a glass base material, an external electrode is provided on an opposite side to the component mounted on the base, and a through electrode and the base are welded to each other at a temperature equal to or higher than a glass softening point, electrical conduction is ensured between the electronic component and the external electrode. An electronic device includes a base, a through electrode which pass through the base and has a metal film formed on both end surfaces after an insulating material on the surface is removed by polishing, an electronic component which is provided on one surface of the through electrode through a connection portion, an external electrode which is provided on an opposite side to a side of the base on which the electronic component is provided, and a cap which protects the electronic component on the base.

    摘要翻译: 在将电子部件安装在玻璃基材上的结构中,外部电极设置在与安装在基座上的部件相反的一侧,并且贯通电极和基座以等于或等于或等于 高于玻璃软化点,确保电子部件和外部电极之间的导电性。 一种电子器件,其特征在于,在通过研磨除去表面的绝缘材料之后,通过所述基底并穿过形成在所述两端面上的金属膜的电极,形成在所述贯通电极的一个表面上的电子部件 通过连接部分,设置在设置有电子部件的基部的相对侧的外部电极以及保护电子部件在基部上的盖。

    ELECTRONIC COMPONENT, MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR ELECTRONIC COMPONENT, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE
    8.
    发明申请
    ELECTRONIC COMPONENT, MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR ELECTRONIC COMPONENT, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE 有权
    电子元件,电子元件的制造方法和电子器件

    公开(公告)号:US20100290201A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-18

    申请号:US12759417

    申请日:2010-04-13

    IPC分类号: H05K5/00 H01L23/48 H05K13/00

    摘要: To provide an improved solderability for mounting an electronic component onto a circuit board, a package of an electronic component (1) is formed by bonding together a base (3) made of glass and a lid (2). Outer electrodes (8) and (18) are formed on a bottom surface of the base (3), and the outer electrodes (8) and (18) are respectively connected to through electrodes (7) and (17). The outer electrodes (8) and (18) each have a laminated structure of three CrAu layers, that is, from a Cr layer (first layer) to an Au layer (sixth layer). When the outer electrodes (8) and (18) are soldered onto a circuit board, the Au layers as the second, fourth, and sixth layers are dissolved into solder, whereas the Cr layers as the third and fifth layers, which hardly form an intermetallic compound with solder, are separated to remain in solder.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供用于将电子部件安装到电路板上的改进的可焊性,通过将由玻璃制成的基部(3)和盖(2)接合在一起而形成电子部件(1)的封装。 外电极(8)和(18)形成在基座(3)的底表面上,外电极(8)和(18)分别连接到电极(7)和(17)。 外部电极(8)和(18)各自具有三个CrAu层的层压结构,即从Cr层(第一层)到Au层(第六层)。 当将外电极(8)和(18)焊接到电路板上时,作为第二层,第四层和第六层的Au层溶解在焊料中,而作为第三层和第五层的Cr层几乎不形成 金属间化合物与焊料分离,保留在焊料中。

    Controller for remotely controlling two or more external devices
    9.
    发明授权
    Controller for remotely controlling two or more external devices 有权
    用于远程控制两个或多个外部设备的控制器

    公开(公告)号:US07688391B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-30

    申请号:US11034761

    申请日:2005-01-14

    申请人: Keiji Sato

    发明人: Keiji Sato

    IPC分类号: H04N5/44 H04N5/232

    摘要: A control system includes a remote control apparatus and a controlled apparatus controlled by the remote control apparatus. The controlled apparatus is connected to first and second external apparatuses. The controlled apparatus includes a receiving unit and a control unit. The receiving unit receives a remote control signal from the remote control apparatus. The control unit (a) selects one of the first and second external apparatuses according to the remote control signal, (b) checks an operating state of the selected external apparatus before the controlled apparatus transmits a control command corresponding to the remote control signal to the selected external apparatus, and (c) controls the controlled apparatus to transmit the control command to the selected external apparatus if it is determined from the checked operating state that the control command can be transmitted to the selected external apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 控制系统包括遥控装置和由遥控装置控制的受控装置。 受控装置连接到第一和第二外部装置。 受控装置包括接收单元和控制单元。 接收单元从遥控装置接收遥控信号。 控制单元(a)根据遥控信号选择第一外部设备和第二外部设备中的一个,(b)在受控设备将对应于遥控信号的控制命令发送到控制单元之前,检查所选择的外部设备的操作状态 如果从所检查的操作状态确定可以将控制命令发送到所选择的外部设备,则控制所述受控设备将控制命令发送到所选择的外部设备。

    Laser diode
    10.
    发明授权
    Laser diode 失效
    激光二极管

    公开(公告)号:US07672349B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-02

    申请号:US11462726

    申请日:2006-08-07

    IPC分类号: H01S5/00

    摘要: A laser diode which can be easily assembled at low material cost is provided. A first light emitting device having a laser structure on a substrate, a second light emitting device having laser structures on a substrate, and a support base are provided. The first light emitting device and the second light emitting device are layered in this order on the support base in a manner that the respective laser structures of the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device are opposed to each other. A substrate side of the first light emitting device and a laser structure side of the second light emitting device are electrically connected to the support base.

    摘要翻译: 提供了可以以低成本容易地组装的激光二极管。 提供了在基板上具有激光结构的第一发光器件,在衬底上具有激光结构的第二发光器件和支撑基座。 第一发光器件和第二发光器件按照第一发光器件和第二发光器件的相应激光器结构彼此相对的方式依次层叠在支撑基座上。 第一发光器件的衬底侧和第二发光器件的激光器结构侧电连接到支撑基座。