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公开(公告)号：US5108477A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-28
申请号：US526236
申请日：1990-05-21
CPC分类号： C03B19/102 , C03B19/00 , C03B19/06 , C03B2201/70 , C03B2201/82 , Y10S65/15
摘要： A method for foming glass articles of substantial thickness from unstable glass compositions which normally devitrify when formed by conventional casting or molding processes, is disclosed. The method includes the steps of quench-cooling the glass to form a crystal-free glass feedstock material, and then pressure-consolidating the feedstock at a temperature between the transition temperature and the crystallization temperature of the glass.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于通过常规铸造或模塑工艺形成的通常失透的不稳定玻璃组合物来形成实质厚度的玻璃制品的方法。 该方法包括骤冷冷却玻璃以形成无结晶玻璃原料的步骤，然后在玻璃的转变温度和结晶温度之间的温度下对原料进行压力固化。
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公开(公告)号：US06860651B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-01
申请号：US10435985
申请日：2003-05-12
申请人： Michael E. DeRosa , William J. Miller , Donald M. Trotter, Jr. , Ljerka Ukrainczyk , Debra L. Vastag , Peter G. Wigley
发明人： Michael E. DeRosa , William J. Miller , Donald M. Trotter, Jr. , Ljerka Ukrainczyk , Debra L. Vastag , Peter G. Wigley
CPC分类号： G02B6/243 , G02B6/262 , G02B6/266 , G02B6/3845
摘要： A device for removing heat from a fiber-optic package having at least one optical element includes a terminated fiber for diverting excess optical power away from the optical element and an energy dissipating element having a capability to absorb the optical power from the terminated fiber and a high thermal conductivity sufficient to distribute heat generated from absorption of the optical power.
摘要翻译： 用于从具有至少一个光学元件的光纤封装中去除热量的装置包括用于将多余光功率转移离开光学元件的端接光纤和具有从端接的光纤吸收光功率的能量的能量消散元件，以及 高热导率足以分配由光功率的吸收产生的热量。
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公开(公告)号：US07110179B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-19
申请号：US10328132
申请日：2002-12-19
申请人： Amy J. Naylor , Jessica L. Neumann , Robert S. Pavlik, Jr. , Katherine R. Rossington , Robert Sabia , Donald M. Trotter, Jr.
发明人： Amy J. Naylor , Jessica L. Neumann , Robert S. Pavlik, Jr. , Katherine R. Rossington , Robert Sabia , Donald M. Trotter, Jr.
IPC分类号： G02B5/30
CPC分类号： G02B5/3008 , C03C4/00 , C03C14/006 , C03C2214/08 , Y10S372/703
摘要： Polarizing glass articles, optical isolators including polarizing glass articles, and methods of manufacturing polarizing glass articles and optical isolators are disclosed. The methods manufacture can be used to manufacture isolators exhibiting improved contrast ratio.
摘要翻译： 公开了偏光玻璃制品，包括偏光玻璃制品的光隔离器以及制造偏光玻璃制品和光隔离器的方法。 制造方法可用于制造具有改善的对比度的隔离器。
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公开(公告)号：US07104090B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-12
申请号：US10057221
申请日：2002-01-24
IPC分类号： C03B37/00
CPC分类号： C03C23/00 , C03B23/047 , C03B32/02 , C03C21/005
摘要： Polarizing glass articles and methods of manufacturing polarizing glass articles are disclosed. The method involves forming a polarizing layer on the surface of the glass article by ion-exchanging silver or copper into the surface.
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公开(公告)号：US06596201B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-22
申请号：US09607631
申请日：2000-06-30
IPC分类号： F21V914
CPC分类号： G02B5/3083
摘要： A method for patterning an optical property on a optical element that includes selectively applying an energy source to an optical element to pattern an optical property thereon. A method is disclosed where the optical element includes metal halide particles dispersed in the optical element. A method is also disclosed where localized heating includes pre-heating the optical element and heating a small region of the optical element with sufficient energy for metal halide particles to relax in shape. An additional method is disclosed for patterning an optical property on an optical element that includes fusing pieces of optical element containing the optical property with pieces of optical element without the optical property by heat treatment.
摘要翻译： 一种用于对光学元件进行图案化的方法，该方法包括选择性地向光学元件施加能量源以对其进行图案化。 公开了一种方法，其中光学元件包括分散在光学元件中的金属卤化物颗粒。 还公开了一种方法，其中局部加热包括预热光学元件并以足够的能量加热光学元件的小区域以使金属卤化物颗粒在形状上放松。 公开了一种用于在光学元件上图案化光学性能的附加方法，该光学元件包括通过热处理而不含有光学特性的光学特性的光学元件的熔合片。
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公开(公告)号：US06210747B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-03
申请号：US09086478
申请日：1998-05-26
IPC分类号： B32B1700
CPC分类号： C10G9/203 , F28F19/02 , Y10T428/131 , Y10T428/1317
摘要： A method of lessening the tendency for carbon to deposit on a metal surface during thermal cracking of hydrocarbons which comprises isolating the metal surface with a glass-ceramic coating, and a coated furnace element for use in such method.
摘要翻译： 一种在碳氢化合物的热裂解过程中减少碳沉积在金属表面上的倾向的方法，其包括用玻璃 - 陶瓷涂层隔离金属表面，以及用于这种方法的涂覆炉元件。
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公开(公告)号：US4526785A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-02
申请号：US544124
申请日：1983-10-21
CPC分类号： G03C1/705 , C03C21/005 , C03C4/06 , Y10T428/24917 , Y10T428/24926 , Y10T428/315
摘要： There is disclosed a metal-glass composite comprising a photosensitive glass body with opacifying crystallites developed in at least a portion of the body, and a metal deposit on and/or in that portion of the glass surface coincident with the crystallized portion of the glass body, the metal deposit exhibiting useful electrical conductivity. There is further disclosed a method of producing such composite by forming crystallites in at least a portion of a glass body, subjecting at least the surface coincident therewith to a cationic ion exchange to introduce metal ions and thereafter firing the ion-exchanged glass in a hydrogen atmosphere to cause the metal ions to be reduced and subsequently migrate surfaceward and form a metal deposit.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种金属玻璃复合体，其包含在主体的至少一部分展开的具有不透明微晶的感光玻璃体，并且在该玻璃表面的部分上和/或该玻璃表面的该部分与玻璃体的结晶部分重合的金属沉积物 ，金属沉积物表现出有用的导电性。 进一步公开了一种通过在至少一部分玻璃体中形成微晶来生产这种复合材料的方法，至少使与其重合的表面进行阳离子交换以引入金属离子，然后在氢气中焙烧离子交换玻璃 气氛使金属离子减少并随后向下迁移并形成金属沉积物。
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公开(公告)号：US07230760B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-12
申请号：US11246482
申请日：2005-10-07
申请人： Amy J. Naylor , Jessica L. Neumann , Robert S. Pavlik, Jr. , Katherine R. Rossington , Robert Sabia , Donald M. Trotter, Jr.
发明人： Amy J. Naylor , Jessica L. Neumann , Robert S. Pavlik, Jr. , Katherine R. Rossington , Robert Sabia , Donald M. Trotter, Jr.
IPC分类号： G02B27/28
CPC分类号： G02B5/3008 , C03C4/00 , C03C14/006 , C03C2214/08 , Y10S372/703
摘要： A passively aligned optical isolator includes laminated layers of material including two polarizing glass layers sandwiching a Faraday rotator layer. Each polarizing glass layer comprises a glass matrix containing elongated metal particles exhibiting a change in polarization axis of less than about 0.0375°/m over a distance of at least 8 mm, as measured across a major surface of the layer. The optical isolator has a contrast ratio greater than 40 dB.
摘要翻译： 被动对准的光隔离器包括层叠的材料层，包括夹着法拉第转子层的两个偏光玻璃层。 每个偏振玻璃层包含玻璃基质，该玻璃基质含有在超过该层的主表面上测量的在至少8mm的距离上显示小于约0.0375°/ m的偏振轴变化的细长金属颗粒。 光隔离器的对比度大于40 dB。
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公开(公告)号：US06775062B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-10
申请号：US10400329
申请日：2003-03-27
IPC分类号： G02B530
CPC分类号： C03C14/006 , C03C4/00 , C03C2214/08 , G02B6/2746 , G02B2006/12116 , G02B2006/12157 , Y10S372/703
摘要： Polarizing glass articles and methods of manufacturing polarizing glass articles are disclosed. Optical isolators using the polarizing glass articles have reduced coupling and surface losses when compared with conventional optical isolators.
摘要翻译： 公开了极化玻璃制品和制造偏光玻璃制品的方法。 与常规光隔离器相比，使用偏光玻璃制品的光隔离器具有降低的耦合和表面损耗。
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公开(公告)号：US06714354B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-30
申请号：US10219031
申请日：2002-08-14
IPC分类号： G02B300
CPC分类号： G02B6/32 , G02B3/0087
摘要： Graded index lenses, methods, and devices are disclosed. In certain embodiments, he lenses are made from generally cylindrical glass members having a radially varying refractive index and have a pitch less than about 0.23. Other embodiments relate to graded index lenses having a pitch between about 0.23 and 0.25 and an index gradient less than or equal to 0.3.
摘要翻译： 公开了渐变折射率透镜，方法和装置。 在某些实施例中，透镜由具有径向变化的折射率且具有小于约0.23的间距的大致圆柱形的玻璃构件制成。 其它实施例涉及具有在约0.23和0.25之间的间距和小于或等于0.3的折射率梯度的渐变折射率透镜。
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