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    Components having voltage switchable dielectric materials
    2.
    发明授权
    Components having voltage switchable dielectric materials 有权
    具有可切换电介质材料的组件

    公开(公告)号：US08968606B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-03

    申请号：US12731557

    申请日：2010-03-25

    Applicant: Lex Kosowsky ,  Bhret Graydon ,  Robert Fleming

    Inventor： Lex Kosowsky ,  Bhret Graydon ,  Robert Fleming

    IPC: H01B1/22 ,  H01L23/62 ,  H01C7/12 ,  H05K1/02 ,  H01C1/142 ,  H01C1/148 ,  H01C7/10 ,  H05K1/03 ,  H05K1/16

    CPC classification number: H05K1/0257 ,  H01C1/142 ,  H01C1/148 ,  H01C7/1006 ,  H05K1/0259 ,  H05K1/0373 ,  H05K1/167 ,  H05K2201/0738

    Abstract: Various aspects provide for structures and devices to protect against spurious electrical events (e.g., electrostatic discharge). Some embodiments incorporate a voltage switchable dielectric material (VSDM) bridging a gap between two conductive pads. Normally insulating, the VSDM may conduct current from one pad to the other during a spurious electrical event (e.g., shunting current to ground). Some aspects include gaps having a gap width that is greater than 50% of a spacing between electrical leads connected to the pads. Some devices include single layers of VSDM. Some devices include multiple layers of VSDM. Various devices may be designed to increase a ratio of active volume (of VSDM) to inactive volume.

    Abstract translation: 各种方面提供了用于防止假电气事件（例如静电放电）的结构和装置。 一些实施例包括桥接两个导电焊盘之间的间隙的可开关电介质材料（VSDM）。 通常绝缘，VSDM可能在杂散电气事件（例如，将电流分流到地）期间将电流从一个焊盘传导到另一个焊盘。 一些方面包括间隙宽度大于连接到焊盘的电引线间距的50％的间隙。 一些设备包括VSDM的单层。 一些设备包括多层VSDM。 可以设计各种设备以增加活动体积（VSDM）与非活动体积的比率。

    METHODS FOR FABRICATING CURRENT-CARRYING STRUCTURES USING VOLTAGE SWITCHABLE DIELECTRIC MATERIALS
    3.
    发明申请
    METHODS FOR FABRICATING CURRENT-CARRYING STRUCTURES USING VOLTAGE SWITCHABLE DIELECTRIC MATERIALS 审中-公开
    使用电压可切换介质材料制造电流承载结构的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120103932A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-03

    申请号：US13347585

    申请日：2012-01-10

    Applicant: Lex Kosowsky

    Inventor： Lex Kosowsky

    IPC: B05D3/10 ,  B05D5/12 ,  C25D5/02

    CPC classification number: H05K1/0254 ,  C25D5/54 ,  H05K1/0373 ,  H05K1/167 ,  H05K3/188 ,  H05K3/423 ,  H05K3/426 ,  H05K2201/0215 ,  H05K2201/0738 ,  H05K2203/105 ,  Y10T29/49117 ,  Y10T29/49126 ,  Y10T29/49128 ,  Y10T29/49155

    Abstract: A method includes providing a voltage switchable dielectric material having a characteristic voltage, exposing the voltage switchable dielectric material to a source of ions associated with an electrically conductive material, and creating a voltage difference between the source and the voltage switchable dielectric material that is greater than the characteristic voltage. Electrical current is allowed to flow from the voltage switchable dielectric material, and the electrically conductive material is deposited on the voltage switchable dielectric material. A body comprises a voltage switchable dielectric material and a conductive material deposited on the voltage switchable dielectric material using an electrochemical process. In some cases, the conductive material is deposited using electroplating.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法包括提供具有特征电压的电压可切换电介质材料，将电压可切换电介质材料暴露于与导电材料相关的离子源，并且产生电源和可切换电介质材料之间的电压差大于 特征电压。 允许电流从电压可切换介电材料流出，并且导电材料沉积在可开关电介质材料上。 身体包括电​​压可​​切换电介质材料和使用电化学过程沉积在可开关电介质材料上的导电材料。 在一些情况下，使用电镀沉积导电材料。

    Methods for fabricating current-carrying structures using voltage switchable dielectric materials
    4.
    发明授权
    Methods for fabricating current-carrying structures using voltage switchable dielectric materials 失效
    使用可开关电介质材料制造载流结构的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08117743B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-02-21

    申请号：US12953158

    申请日：2010-11-23

    Applicant: Lex Kosowsky

    Inventor： Lex Kosowsky

    IPC: H05K3/10

    CPC classification number: H05K1/0254 ,  C25D5/54 ,  H05K1/0373 ,  H05K1/167 ,  H05K3/188 ,  H05K3/423 ,  H05K3/426 ,  H05K2201/0215 ,  H05K2201/0738 ,  H05K2203/105 ,  Y10T29/49117 ,  Y10T29/49126 ,  Y10T29/49128 ,  Y10T29/49155

    Abstract: A method includes providing a voltage switchable dielectric material having a characteristic voltage, exposing the voltage switchable dielectric material to a source of ions associated with an electrically conductive material, and creating a voltage difference between the source and the voltage switchable dielectric material that is greater than the characteristic voltage. Electrical current is allowed to flow from the voltage switchable dielectric material, and the electrically conductive material is deposited on the voltage switchable dielectric material. A body comprises a voltage switchable dielectric material and a conductive material deposited on the voltage switchable dielectric material using an electrochemical process. In some cases, the conductive material is deposited using electroplating.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法包括提供具有特征电压的电压可切换电介质材料，将电压可切换电介质材料暴露于与导电材料相关的离子源，并且产生电源和可切换电介质材料之间的电压差大于 特征电压。 允许电流从电压可切换介电材料流出，并且导电材料沉积在可开关电介质材料上。 身体包括电​​压可​​切换电介质材料和使用电化学过程沉积在可开关电介质材料上的导电材料。 在一些情况下，使用电镀沉积导电材料。

    System and method for including protective voltage switchable dielectric material in the design or simulation of substrate devices
    5.
    发明授权
    System and method for including protective voltage switchable dielectric material in the design or simulation of substrate devices 有权
    在设计或模拟衬底器件时包括保护电压可切换介电材料的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07793236B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-07

    申请号：US11860530

    申请日：2007-09-24

    Applicant: Lex Kosowsky ,  Robert Fleming

    Inventor： Lex Kosowsky ,  Robert Fleming

    IPC: G06F17/50

    CPC classification number: G06F17/5068 ,  H05K1/0254 ,  H05K1/0259 ,  H05K1/0293 ,  H05K1/0373 ,  H05K3/0005 ,  H05K2201/0738 ,  H05K2203/105

    Abstract: A substrate device is designed by identifying one or more criteria for handling of a transient electrical event on the substrate device. The one or more criteria may be based at least in part on an input provided from a designer. From the one or more criteria, one or more characteristics may be determined for integrating VSD material as a layer within or on at least a portion of the substrate device. The layer of VSD material may be positioned to protect one or more components of the substrate from the transient electrical condition.

    Abstract translation: 通过识别用于处理衬底装置上的瞬态电事件的一个或多个标准来设计衬底装置。 该一个或多个标准可以至少部分地基于从设计者提供的输入。 根据一个或多个标准，可以确定一个或多个特性，用于将VSD材料整合为衬底装置的至少一部分内或之上的层。 可以将VSD材料层定位成保护衬底的一个或多个部件免受瞬态电气条件的影响。

    Metal Deposition
    10.
    发明申请
    Metal Deposition 审中-公开
    金属沉积

    公开(公告)号：US20100038121A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-02-18

    申请号：US12608297

    申请日：2009-10-29

    Applicant: Lex Kosowsky

    Inventor： Lex Kosowsky

    IPC: H05K1/09 ,  C25D5/00 ,  B05D5/12 ,  H05K1/00

    CPC classification number: C25D1/00 ,  C25D1/003 ,  C25D5/022 ,  C25D5/54 ,  H05K1/0254 ,  H05K1/0373 ,  H05K1/167 ,  H05K3/188 ,  H05K3/423 ,  H05K3/426 ,  H05K2201/0215 ,  H05K2201/0738 ,  H05K2203/105

    Abstract: Systems and methods include depositing one or more materials on a voltage switchable dielectric material. In certain aspects, a voltage switchable dielectric material is disposed on a conductive backplane. In some embodiments, a voltage switchable dielectric material includes regions having different characteristic voltages associated with deposition thereon. Some embodiments include masking, and may include the use of a removable contact mask. Certain embodiments include electrografting. Some embodiments include an intermediate layer disposed between two layers.

    Abstract translation: 系统和方法包括在可开关电介质材料上沉积一种或多种材料。 在某些方面，电压可切换介电材料设置在导电背板上。 在一些实施例中，电压可切换介电材料包括具有与其上沉积相关联的不同特征电压的区域。 一些实施例包括掩蔽，并且可以包括使用可移除的接触掩模。 某些实施例包括电驱动。 一些实施例包括设置在两层之间的中间层。

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