摘要:
A process is provided which yields derivatives of cephalosporins and penicillins. The process starts with 7-aminodecephalosporanic acid or 6-APA and reacts with a carbonyl containing compound to form a Schiff''s base (imino) adduct. This latter compound is then treated with a defined reagent yielding a novel Schiff''s base adduct having a side chain on the carbon adjacent to the iminonitrogen. The amino moiety can be regenerated and further reacted to form end compounds which are active against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.
摘要:
PROCESS FOR PREPARING ($) (CIS-1,2-EPOXYPROPYL) PHOSPHONIC ACID AND ITS ESTERS AND SLATS WHICH COMPRISE TREATING METHYL KETENE WITH AN APPROPRIATELY SUBSTITUTED PHOSPHONATE IN THE PRESENCE OF A CATALYST. THE ($) (CIS-1,2EPOXYPROPYL) PHOSPHONIC ACID AND ITS SALTS ARE USEFUL AS ANTIBACTERIAL AGENTS.
摘要:
A PRCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A(CIS-1,2-EPOXYPROPYL)-PHOSPHONIC ACID DIESTER WHICH COMPREISES CYCLIZING A (1-HYDROXY-2-METHYL-3-(SUBSTITUTED IMINO)-PENTYL)-PHOSPHONIC ACID DIESTER OR A(1(1-HYDROXYETHYL)-2-(SUBSTITUTED IMINO)) PHOSPHONIC ACID DIESTER IN THE PRESENCE OF BASE. THE (CIS-1,2-EPOXYPROPYL)-PHOSPHONIC ACID DIESTERS CAN BE CONVERTED TO (CIS-1,2-EPOXYPROPYL)-PHOSPHONIC ACID AND ITS SALTS. (CIS-1,2-EPOXYPROPYL)-PHOSPHONIC ACID AND ITS SALTS ARE ACTIVE ANTIBACTERIAL AGENTS.
摘要:
A METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF (CIS-1,2-EPOXYPROPYL)PHOSPHONIC ACID AND ITS SALT AND ESTER DERIVATIVES, WHICH COMPRISES TREATING A ((1 - VINYLOXY) METHYL) PHOSPHONIC ACID OR A SALT OR ESTER THEREOF WITH A REAGENT CAPABLE OF EFFECTING RING CLOSURE. THE (CIS-1,2-EPOXYPROPYL) PHOSPHONIC ACID PRODUCT THUS OBTAINED AND ITS SALTS ARE ANTIBIOTICS WHICH HAVE UTILITY ASS ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTSS IN INHIBITING THE GROWTH OF GRAM-POSITIVE AND GRAM-NEGATIVE PATHOGENIC BATERIA.
摘要:
A method for the preparation of (cis-1,2-epoxypropyl)-phosphonic acid and its salts and ester derivatives which comprises treating a propionaldehyde substituted in the 2-position by a leaving group with: (1) an alkali metal dihydrocarbylphosphite, (2) a trihydrocarbylphosphite or (3) a di-alkali metal phosphite. Suitable leaving groups include halogen, alkarylsufonyloxy, alkanesulfonyloxy or a sulfonium, sulfoxonium, ammonium or phosphonium cation. The (cis-1,2-epoxypropyl)phosphonic acid product thus obtained and its salts are antibiotics which have utility as antibacterials in inhibiting the growth of gramnegative and gram-positive pathogenic bacteria.
摘要:
A method for the preparation of (cis-1,2-epoxypropyl)-phosphonic dihalide and esters of (cis-1,2-epoxypropyl)-phosphonic acid, which comprises treating 2-hydroxypropionaldehyde with phosphorous trihalide or an ester of phosphorohalidous acid to afford, respectively, (1-formylethyl)-phosphorodihalidite or (1formylethyl)phosphite, followed by the rearrangement of the said intermediates to yield (cis-1,2-epoxypropyl)phosphonic dihalide or (cis-1,2-epoxypropyl)phosphonate. The dihalide and esterified products thus obtained have utility as intermediates inasmuch as they may be converted by conventional means to (cis-1,2epoxypropyl)phosphonic acid or to the salts thereof, which products are antibiotics useful in inhibiting the growth of gramnegative and gram-positive pathogenic bacteria.
摘要:
A PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF ($) (CIS-1,2-EPOXYPROPYL)-PHOSPHONIC ACIDS, ESTERS OR SALTS THEROF WHICH COMPRISES ELIMINATING OR EXTRUDING CARBON DIOXIDE AND HALOGEN FROM A (4,4-DIHALO-6-METHYL-1, 3,5-TRIOXAN2-YL)-PHOSPHONIC ACID OR ESTERS OR SALTS THEREOF. THE 1,2-EPOXYPROPYL PHOSPHONIC ACIDS OR SALTS THEREOF ARE ACTIVE ANTI-BACTERIAL AGENTS.