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1.发明申请Ink jet printed reflective features and processes and inks for making them 审中-公开喷墨印刷反光特征和工艺以及用于制造它们的油墨公开(公告)号：US20070281136A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11443303
申请日：2006-05-31
IPC分类号： B41M5/00
CPC分类号： B41M1/22 , B41M3/14 , C08K3/08 , C09D5/004 , C09D7/67 , C09D7/68 , C09D7/69 , C09D7/70 , C09D11/322 , C09D11/50 , Y10T428/24802
摘要： This invention is directed to direct write printed reflective features comprising metallic particles and/or metallic nanoparticles. Preferably, the reflective feature are formed by a direct-writing printing process, e.g., a piezo-electric, thermal, drop-on-demand or continuous ink jet printing process, using an ink comprising metallic particles, e.g., metallic nanoparticles. The invention is also directed to inks suitable for printing such reflective features using a direct write printing process and to processes for making such reflective features.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含金属颗粒和/或金属纳米颗粒的直写式印刷反射特征。 优选地，反射特征通过使用包含金属颗粒（例如金属纳米颗粒）的油墨的直接印刷印刷工艺（例如压电，热，按需喷墨或连续喷墨印刷工艺）形成。 本发明还涉及适用于使用直接写入印刷方法印刷这种反射特征的油墨和用于制造这种反射特征的方法。
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2.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120321783A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：US13597668
申请日：2012-08-29
IPC分类号： B05D5/06
CPC分类号： B41M1/22 , B41M3/14 , C08K3/08 , C09D5/004 , C09D7/67 , C09D7/68 , C09D7/69 , C09D7/70 , C09D11/322 , C09D11/50 , Y10T428/24802
摘要： This invention is directed to direct write printed reflective features comprising metallic particles and/or metallic nanoparticles. Preferably, the reflective feature are formed by a direct-writing printing process, e.g., a piezo-electric, thermal, drop-on-demand or continuous ink jet printing process, using an ink comprising metallic particles, e.g., metallic nanoparticles. The invention is also directed to inks suitable for printing such reflective features using a direct write printing process and to processes for making such reflective features.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含金属颗粒和/或金属纳米颗粒的直写式印刷反射特征。 优选地，反射特征通过使用包含金属颗粒（例如金属纳米颗粒）的油墨的直接印刷印刷工艺（例如压电，热，按需喷墨或连续喷墨印刷工艺）形成。 本发明还涉及适用于使用直接写入印刷方法印刷这种反射特征的油墨和用于制造这种反射特征的方法。
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3.发明授权Printable reflective features formed from multiple inks and processes for making them 有权可打印的反射特征由多种油墨和工艺制成公开(公告)号：US08070186B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-06
申请号：US11443248
申请日：2006-05-31
IPC分类号： B42D15/00
CPC分类号： B42D25/415 , B42D25/29 , B42D25/378 , B42D2033/18 , B82Y20/00 , Y10S283/901 , Y10T29/49885
摘要： The invention relates to reflective features formed from multiple inks. In one embodiment, the reflective feature includes a substrate having a first region and a second region, the first and second regions having different surface characteristics; a first reflective element disposed on the first region; and a second reflective element disposed on the second region, wherein the first reflective element is more adherent than the second reflective element to the first region. In another embodiment, the reflective feature includes multiple layers formed from different inks exhibiting enhanced reflectivity and/or durability. The invention is also to processes for forming these features, preferably through a direct write printing process.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及由多种油墨形成的反射特征。 在一个实施例中，反射特征包括具有第一区域和第二区域的衬底，第一和第二区域具有不同的表面特性; 设置在所述第一区域上的第一反射元件; 以及设置在所述第二区域上的第二反射元件，其中所述第一反射元件比所述第二反射元件更贴近所述第一区域。 在另一个实施方案中，反射特征包括由表现出增强的反射率和/或耐久性的不同油墨形成的多层。 本发明还涉及用于形成这些特征的方法，优选通过直接写入印刷方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08790459B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-29
申请号：US11443304
申请日：2006-05-31
CPC分类号： B42D25/373 , B42D25/29 , B42D25/387 , B42D2035/24 , B44F1/10 , C09D11/101 , C09D11/322 , C09D11/50 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24901
摘要： The present invention relates to colored reflective features, e.g., reflective security features or reflective decorative features, that optionally exhibit color shifting and to inks and processes for making such features. The features, as well as the inks optionally used to form the features, comprise nanoparticles and a colorant that preferably modifies a spectrum of light that is reflected by a reflective layer formed from the nanoparticles. The processes involve forming the features from one or more inks using a direct write printing process.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及彩色反射特征，例如反射安全特征或反射装饰特征，其可选地显示颜色偏移，以及用于制作这些特征的油墨和方法。 特征以及可选地用于形成特征的油墨包括纳米颗粒和着色剂，其优选地修饰由纳米颗粒形成的反射层反射的光谱。 这些过程包括使用直接写入打印过程从一种或多种油墨形成特征。
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5.发明申请Printable reflective features formed from multiple inks and processes for making them 有权可打印的反射特征由多种油墨和工艺制成公开(公告)号：US20070278422A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11443248
申请日：2006-05-31
IPC分类号： F21K2/00
CPC分类号： B42D25/415 , B42D25/29 , B42D25/378 , B42D2033/18 , B82Y20/00 , Y10S283/901 , Y10T29/49885
摘要： The invention relates to reflective features formed from multiple inks. In one embodiment, the reflective feature comprises a substrate having a first region and a second region, the first and second regions having different surface characteristics; a first reflective element disposed on the first region; and a second reflective element disposed on the second region, wherein the first reflective element is more adherent than the second reflective element to the first region. In another embodiment, the reflective feature comprises multiple layers formed from different inks exhibiting enhanced reflectivity and/or durability. The invention is also to processes for forming these features, preferably through a direct write printing process.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及由多种油墨形成的反射特征。 在一个实施例中，反射特征包括具有第一区域和第二区域的衬底，第一和第二区域具有不同的表面特性; 设置在所述第一区域上的第一反射元件; 以及设置在所述第二区域上的第二反射元件，其中所述第一反射元件比所述第二反射元件更贴近所述第一区域。 在另一个实施例中，反射特征包括由表现出增强的反射率和/或耐久性的不同油墨形成的多个层。 本发明还涉及用于形成这些特征的方法，优选通过直接写入印刷方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20070281177A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11559371
申请日：2006-11-13
CPC分类号： B42D25/373 , B41M3/148 , B42D25/29 , B42D25/351 , B42D2035/24 , B44F1/02 , B44F1/10 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： The present invention relates to colored reflective features, e.g., reflective security features or reflective decorative features, that optionally exhibit color shifting and to inks and processes for making such features. The features, as well as the inks optionally used to form the features, comprise nanoparticles and a colorant that preferably modifies a spectrum of light that is reflected by a reflective layer formed from the nanoparticles. The processes involve forming the features from one or more inks using a direct write printing process.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及彩色反射特征，例如反射安全特征或反射装饰特征，其可选地显示颜色偏移，以及用于制作这些特征的油墨和方法。 特征以及可选地用于形成特征的油墨包括纳米颗粒和着色剂，其优选地修饰由纳米颗粒形成的反射层反射的光谱。 这些过程包括使用直接写入打印过程从一种或多种油墨形成特征。
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公开(公告)号：US20070281140A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11443304
申请日：2006-05-31
CPC分类号： B42D25/373 , B42D25/29 , B42D25/387 , B42D2035/24 , B44F1/10 , C09D11/101 , C09D11/322 , C09D11/50 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24901
摘要： The present invention relates to colored reflective features, e.g., reflective security features or reflective decorative features, that optionally exhibit color shifting and to inks and processes for making such features. The features, as well as the inks optionally used to form the features, comprise nanoparticles and a colorant that preferably modifies a spectrum of light that is reflected by a reflective layer formed from the nanoparticles. The processes involve forming the features from one or more inks using a direct write printing process.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及彩色反射特征，例如反射安全特征或反射装饰特征，其可选地显示颜色偏移，以及用于制作这些特征的油墨和方法。 特征以及可选地用于形成特征的油墨包括纳米颗粒和着色剂，其优选地修饰由纳米颗粒形成的反射层反射的光谱。 这些过程包括使用直接写入打印过程从一种或多种油墨形成特征。
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公开(公告)号：US07211345B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-01
申请号：US10213001
申请日：2002-08-05
申请人： Mark J. Hampden-Smith , Toivo T. Kodas , Plamen Atanassov , Klaus Kunze , Paul Napolitano , Rimple Bhatia , David E. Dericotte , Paolina Atanassova
发明人： Mark J. Hampden-Smith , Toivo T. Kodas , Plamen Atanassov , Klaus Kunze , Paul Napolitano , Rimple Bhatia , David E. Dericotte , Paolina Atanassova
IPC分类号： H01M8/10
CPC分类号： B01J21/18 , B01J2/003 , B01J2/006 , B01J2/02 , B01J2/04 , B01J2/16 , B01J2/18 , B01J13/02 , B01J19/10 , B01J19/2405 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/40 , B01J31/06 , B01J35/002 , B01J35/006 , B01J35/023 , B01J35/08 , B01J35/1014 , B01J35/1061 , B01J37/0054 , B01J37/343 , B01J2219/00112 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/00162 , B01J2219/00166 , B01J2219/00171 , B01J2219/00186 , B22F1/0018 , B22F1/02 , B22F1/025 , B22F9/02 , B22F9/026 , B22F9/24 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2999/00 , B24B37/044 , B82Y30/00 , C01B13/18 , C01B13/185 , C01B17/20 , C01G15/006 , C01G23/003 , C01G23/006 , C01G25/00 , C01P2002/60 , C01P2002/70 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/32 , C01P2004/34 , C01P2004/50 , C01P2004/52 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/10 , C01P2006/22 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/80 , C09G1/02 , C09K3/1436 , C09K3/1463 , C09K11/025 , C09K11/0805 , C09K11/0877 , C09K11/562 , C09K11/565 , C09K11/567 , C09K11/595 , C09K11/625 , C09K11/671 , C09K11/7718 , C09K11/7731 , C09K11/7734 , C09K11/7746 , C09K11/7771 , C09K11/7774 , C09K11/7789 , C09K11/7797 , C22C1/1026 , C22C29/00 , C22C32/0084 , C22C32/0089 , H01G4/0085 , H01J29/20 , H01L21/3212 , H01L23/49883 , H01L2924/0002 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/8807 , H01M4/8825 , H01M4/8867 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/9016 , H01M4/9083 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/923 , H01M4/926 , H01M8/1004 , H01M12/08 , H01M2008/1095 , H05K1/095 , Y02E60/128 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T428/12181 , Y10T428/12535 , Y10T428/12625 , Y10T428/12875 , Y10T428/12896 , B22F1/0048 , B22F1/0014 , B22F3/008 , B22F2202/11 , B22F2202/01 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Electrocatalyst powders and methods for producing electrocatalyst powders, such as carbon composite electrocatalyst powders. The powders have a well-controlled microstructure and morphology. The method includes forming the particles from an aerosol of precursors by heating the aerosol to a relatively low temperature, such as not greater than about 400° C.
摘要翻译： 电催化剂粉末和电催化剂粉末的制备方法，如碳复合电催化剂粉末。 粉末具有良好控制的微观结构和形态。 该方法包括通过将气溶胶加热至相对较低的温度（例如不超过约400℃）从前体气溶胶形成颗粒。
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公开(公告)号：US07138159B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-21
申请号：US10212991
申请日：2002-08-05
申请人： Mark J. Hampden-Smith , Toivo T. Kodas , Plamen Atanassov , Klaus Kunze , Paul Napolitano , Rimple Bhatia , David E. Dericotte , Paolina Atanassova
发明人： Mark J. Hampden-Smith , Toivo T. Kodas , Plamen Atanassov , Klaus Kunze , Paul Napolitano , Rimple Bhatia , David E. Dericotte , Paolina Atanassova
IPC分类号： B05D3/02
CPC分类号： B01J21/18 , B01J2/003 , B01J2/006 , B01J2/02 , B01J2/04 , B01J2/16 , B01J2/18 , B01J13/02 , B01J19/10 , B01J19/2405 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/40 , B01J31/06 , B01J35/002 , B01J35/006 , B01J35/023 , B01J35/08 , B01J35/1014 , B01J35/1061 , B01J37/0054 , B01J37/343 , B01J2219/00112 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/00162 , B01J2219/00166 , B01J2219/00171 , B01J2219/00186 , B22F1/0018 , B22F1/02 , B22F1/025 , B22F9/02 , B22F9/026 , B22F9/24 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2999/00 , B24B37/044 , B82Y30/00 , C01B13/18 , C01B13/185 , C01B17/20 , C01G15/006 , C01G23/003 , C01G23/006 , C01G25/00 , C01P2002/60 , C01P2002/70 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/32 , C01P2004/34 , C01P2004/50 , C01P2004/52 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/10 , C01P2006/22 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/80 , C09G1/02 , C09K3/1436 , C09K3/1463 , C09K11/025 , C09K11/0805 , C09K11/0877 , C09K11/562 , C09K11/565 , C09K11/567 , C09K11/595 , C09K11/625 , C09K11/671 , C09K11/7718 , C09K11/7731 , C09K11/7734 , C09K11/7746 , C09K11/7771 , C09K11/7774 , C09K11/7789 , C09K11/7797 , C22C1/1026 , C22C29/00 , C22C32/0084 , C22C32/0089 , H01G4/0085 , H01J29/20 , H01L21/3212 , H01L23/49883 , H01L2924/0002 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/8807 , H01M4/8825 , H01M4/8867 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/9016 , H01M4/9083 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/923 , H01M4/926 , H01M8/1004 , H01M12/08 , H01M2008/1095 , H05K1/095 , Y02E60/128 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T428/12181 , Y10T428/12535 , Y10T428/12625 , Y10T428/12875 , Y10T428/12896 , B22F1/0048 , B22F1/0014 , B22F3/008 , B22F2202/11 , B22F2202/01 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Electrocatalyst powders and methods for producing electrocatalyst powders, such as carbon composite electrocatalyst powders. The powders have a well-controlled microstructure and morphology. The method includes forming the particles from an aerosol of precursors by heating the aerosol to a relatively low temperature, such as not greater than about 400° C.
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10.发明授权Electrocatalyst powders, methods for producing powders and devices fabricated from same 失效电催化剂粉末，制造粉末的方法和由其制造的器件公开(公告)号：US06967183B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-22
申请号：US09815380
申请日：2001-03-22
申请人： Mark J. Hampden-Smith , Toivo T. Kodas , Plamen Atanassov , Klaus Kunze , Paul Napolitano , Rimple Bhatia , David E. Dericotte , Paolina Atanassova
发明人： Mark J. Hampden-Smith , Toivo T. Kodas , Plamen Atanassov , Klaus Kunze , Paul Napolitano , Rimple Bhatia , David E. Dericotte , Paolina Atanassova
IPC分类号： B01J2/02 , B01J13/02 , B01J19/00 , B01J19/10 , B01J19/24 , B01J21/18 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/40 , B01J31/06 , B01J35/02 , B01J35/08 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/00 , B01J37/34 , B22F1/00 , B22F9/02 , B22F9/24 , C01B13/18 , C01B17/20 , C01G23/00 , C22C29/00 , C22C32/00 , H01L23/498 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/92 , H01M8/10 , H01M12/08 , H05K1/09 , H01M4/88 , B21D39/00
CPC分类号： B01J21/18 , B01J2/003 , B01J2/006 , B01J2/02 , B01J2/04 , B01J2/16 , B01J2/18 , B01J13/02 , B01J19/10 , B01J19/2405 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/40 , B01J31/06 , B01J35/002 , B01J35/006 , B01J35/023 , B01J35/08 , B01J35/1014 , B01J35/1061 , B01J37/0054 , B01J37/343 , B01J2219/00112 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/00162 , B01J2219/00166 , B01J2219/00171 , B01J2219/00186 , B22F1/0018 , B22F1/02 , B22F1/025 , B22F9/02 , B22F9/026 , B22F9/24 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2999/00 , B24B37/044 , B82Y30/00 , C01B13/18 , C01B13/185 , C01B17/20 , C01G15/006 , C01G23/003 , C01G23/006 , C01G25/00 , C01P2002/60 , C01P2002/70 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/32 , C01P2004/34 , C01P2004/50 , C01P2004/52 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/10 , C01P2006/22 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/80 , C09G1/02 , C09K3/1436 , C09K3/1463 , C09K11/025 , C09K11/0805 , C09K11/0877 , C09K11/562 , C09K11/565 , C09K11/567 , C09K11/595 , C09K11/625 , C09K11/671 , C09K11/7718 , C09K11/7731 , C09K11/7734 , C09K11/7746 , C09K11/7771 , C09K11/7774 , C09K11/7789 , C09K11/7797 , C22C1/1026 , C22C29/00 , C22C32/0084 , C22C32/0089 , H01G4/0085 , H01J29/20 , H01L21/3212 , H01L23/49883 , H01L2924/0002 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/8807 , H01M4/8825 , H01M4/8867 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/9016 , H01M4/9083 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/923 , H01M4/926 , H01M8/1004 , H01M12/08 , H01M2008/1095 , H05K1/095 , Y02E60/128 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T428/12181 , Y10T428/12535 , Y10T428/12625 , Y10T428/12875 , Y10T428/12896 , B22F1/0048 , B22F1/0014 , B22F3/008 , B22F2202/11 , B22F2202/01 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Electrocatalyst powders and methods for producing electrocatalyst powders, such as carbon composite electrocatalyst powders. The powders have a well-controlled microstructure and morphology. The method includes forming the particles from an aerosol of precursors by heating the aerosol to a relatively low temperature, such as not greater than about 400° C.
摘要翻译： 电催化剂粉末和电催化剂粉末的制备方法，如碳复合电催化剂粉末。 粉末具有良好控制的微观结构和形态。 该方法包括通过将气溶胶加热至相对较低的温度（例如不超过约400℃）从前体气溶胶形成颗粒。
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