摘要:
Modified open-cell foams having a density in the range from 5 to 1000 kg/m3, a mean pore diameter in the range from 1 μm to 1 mm, a BET surface area in the range from 0.1 to 50 m2/g and an acoustic absorption factor of more than 50% at a frequency of 2000 Hz at a layer thickness of 50 mm, comprising in the range from 1 to 4000 ppm, based on the weight of the unmodified open-cell foam, fixed particles (b) having a mean diameter (number average) in the range from 5 nm to 900 nm.
摘要翻译:密度在5至1000kg / m 3的范围内的改性开孔泡沫,平均孔径在1μm至1mm的范围内,BET表面积在0.1 至50m 2 / g,在2000Hz的频率下,在50mm的层厚度下的声吸收系数大于50%,包括在1至4000ppm的范围内,基于 未改性的开孔泡沫体的重量,平均直径(数均)在5nm〜900nm范围内的固定粒子(b)。
摘要:
The invention relates to a nanocomposite containing (I) a star-shaped, branched block copolymer made of vinylaromatic monomers and dienes and (II) a layer silicate. The invention also relates to a method for the production thereof.
摘要:
A description is given of a method of producing packaging, the packaging surface being coated with a polyelectrolyte complex, and the polyelectrolyte complex being composed of at least one first polymer and at least one second polymer, the first polymer being an anionic polymer and the second polymer being a cationic polymer. The packaging is distinguished by good fat barrier properties.
摘要:
The present invention relates to silylated amino resins, to processes for preparing them, to their use, and to coating compositions comprising them.
摘要:
The use of polyelectrolyte complexes is described, for providing an oxygen barrier to packaging materials made of polymer foils. Polymeric components of the polyelectrolyte complex are applied in polymerized form to the polymer foil. The polymer foil is either coated with an aqueous dispersion comprising a dispersed polyelectrolyte complex previously produced by water-in-water emulsion polymerization, or is coated with a composition comprising a polyelectrolyte complex produced from anionic polymer and from cationic surfactant, or the polymer foil is coated with at least three alternating layers, where respectively one of two adjacent layers comprises an anionic polyelectrolyte component and the other of two adjacent layers comprises a cationic polyelectrolyte component, and polyelectrolyte complexes form at the opposite, adjacent interfaces of the alternating layers.
摘要:
The use of polyelectrolyte complexes as plasticizer barrier is described, in particular those formed from anionic polymer and from cationic polymer, as also are plasticized substrates and production of the same, where the plasticized substrates have been coated with at least one layer which comprises at least one polyelectrolyte complex.
摘要:
Disclosed are polymer-based dielectric compositions (e.g., formulations) and materials (e.g. films) and associated devices. The polymers generally include photocrosslinkable pendant groups; for example, the polymers can include one or more coumarin-containing pendant groups.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for producing xerogel composites, which comprises: (a) provision of a composition comprising an organic gel precursor (A) comprising a monomer component (A1) composed of at least one polyfunctional isocyanate and a monomer component (A2) composed of at least one compound selected from among polyfunctional amines and polyfunctional hydroxy compounds; (b) reaction of the gel precursor (A) in the presence of an open-celled macroporous foam (B) and a solvent (C) to form a xerogel composite; (c) drying of the xerogel composite by conversion of the solvent (C) into the gaseous state at a temperature and a pressure below the critical temperature and the critical pressure of the solvent (C). The invention further relates to the xerogel composites which can be obtained in this way and their use as insulating material, for thermal insulation, vacuum insulation panels, in refrigeration units or in buildings.
摘要:
Sheet-like moldings or foils with anisotropic coefficients of thermal expansion are produced from extrudable thermoplastic polymer molding compositions by filling the thermoplastic polymer molding compositions with lamellar phyllosilicates whose diameter is in the range from 10 to 1000 nm and whose aspect ratio is in the range from 1:5 to 1:10 000 and extruding the filled thermoplastic polymer molding compositions, and then monoaxially or biaxially orienting the extrudate to give sheet-like moldings or foils.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for producing xerogel composites, which comprises: (a) provision of a composition comprising an organic gel precursor (A) comprising a monomer component (A1) composed of at least one polyfunctional isocyanate and a monomer component (A2) composed of at least one compound selected from among polyfunctional amines and polyfunctional hydroxy compounds; (b) reaction of the gel precursor (A) in the presence of an open-celled macroporous foam (B) and a solvent (C) to form a xerogel composite; (c) drying of the xerogel composite by conversion of the solvent (C) into the gaseous state at a temperature and a pressure below the critical temperature and the critical pressure of the solvent (C). The invention further relates to the xerogel composites which can be obtained in this way and their use as insulating material, for thermal insulation, vacuum insulation panels, in refrigeration units or in buildings.