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公开(公告)号：US07112239B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-26
申请号：US10848055
申请日：2004-05-19
申请人： Masahiko Kimbara , Daigoro Mori , Takehiro Nito , Hidehito Kubo , Keiji Toh
发明人： Masahiko Kimbara , Daigoro Mori , Takehiro Nito , Hidehito Kubo , Keiji Toh
IPC分类号： F17C11/00
CPC分类号： C01B3/0005 , F17C11/005 , F17C2205/013 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2227/0337 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/327
摘要： A hydrogen storage apparatus that includes multiple gas storage tanks that each house a storing/adsorbing material and through the interior of which a fluid travels is provided. The gas storage apparatus 10 includes roughly cylindrical gas storage tanks 20 that house hydrogen-storing alloy. The multiple gas storage tanks 20 are disposed longitudinally parallel to each other in an ordered fashion such that roughly triangular prism-shaped empty spaces are formed between multiple adjacent hydrogen storage tanks 20. Coolant paths through which coolant flows are formed in these roughly triangular prism-shaped empty spaces. These coolant paths are thermally connected to the hydrogen-storing alloy in the gas storage tanks 20 via constituent members of the gas storage tanks 20 and via heat transfer plates 28 disposed on the gas storage tanks 20.
摘要翻译： 一种氢存储装置，其包括多个储气罐，每个储气罐容纳储存/吸附材料并且通过其流体行进的内部。 气体存储装置10包括容纳储氢合金的大致圆筒形的储气罐20。 多个储气罐20以有序的方式彼此纵向平行地设置，使得在多个相邻的氢存储罐20之间形成大致三角形的棱柱形空间。 冷却剂流过的冷却剂路径形成在这些大致三角形的棱柱形空间中。 这些冷却剂路径经由气体储存槽20的构成部件和设置在气体储存槽20上的传热板28与气体储罐20中的储氢合金热连接。
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公开(公告)号：US07040109B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-09
申请号：US10796020
申请日：2004-03-10
申请人： Masahiko Kimbara , Daigoro Mori , Takehiro Nito , Keiji Toh , Hidehito Kubo
发明人： Masahiko Kimbara , Daigoro Mori , Takehiro Nito , Keiji Toh , Hidehito Kubo
CPC分类号： H01M8/04216 , B60L11/1883 , B60L11/1892 , B60L11/1898 , B60L2240/36 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04074 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/327 , Y02T10/7016 , Y02T90/34
摘要： In a fuel cell system 10, a refrigerant channel 70 that circulates refrigerant is configured to exchange heat between the refrigerant and each of a fuel cell 30, a hydrogen storage tank 20 having a hydrogen storage alloy, and a radiator 50. The hydrogen storage alloy has a higher absorption temperature at which absorption and release become equilibrium under the predetermined hydrogen pressure than the temperature of the fuel cell 30 in a steady-state operation. The refrigerant after cooling the fuel cell carries the heat generated by hydrogen absorption to the hydrogen storage alloy during storing from the tank 20 and facilitates absorption of hydrogen.
摘要翻译： 在燃料电池系统10中，使制冷剂循环的制冷剂流路70构成为在制冷剂与燃料电池30，具有储氢合金的储氢罐20和散热器50之间进行热交换。 在稳态运行中，储氢合金的吸收和释放的吸收温度比预定氢气压力高于燃料电池30的温度。 冷却燃料电池后的制冷剂在从储罐20储存期间将氢吸收产生的热量传送到储氢合金，并促进氢的吸收。
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公开(公告)号：US20050145378A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-07
申请号：US10621616
申请日：2003-07-18
申请人： Daigoro Mori , Yoshio Kimura , Takehiro Nito , Masahiko Kimbara , Tamio Shinozawa , Keiji Toh , Hidehito Kubo
发明人： Daigoro Mori , Yoshio Kimura , Takehiro Nito , Masahiko Kimbara , Tamio Shinozawa , Keiji Toh , Hidehito Kubo
CPC分类号： C01B3/0005 , F17C11/005 , F17C2203/0604 , F17C2203/0636 , F17C2203/066 , F17C2203/0673 , F17C2221/012 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/327
摘要： A hydrogen-storage container which demonstrates a high hydrogen-storage capacity, which is reduced in mass, and which is suited to be installed in an automobile is provided. In a hydrogen-storage container holding a hydrogen-occlusion alloy in which hydrogen is occluded, an air gap portion formed in the container is filled with hydrogen gas whose pressure is above a plateau equilibrium pressure of hydrogen gas contained in the hydrogen-occlusion alloy at a temperature of a location where the hydrogen-storage container is installed. This hydrogen-storage container has a liner made of metal or resin, and a fiber-reinforced resin layer provided outside the liner.
摘要翻译： 提供一种储氢容器，其储氢容量大，质量下降，适合安装在汽车中。 在保持氢气封闭的吸氢合金的储氢容器中，形成在容器中的气隙部分填充有氢气，该氢气压力高于吸氢合金中所含的氢气平台压力平衡压力 安装储氢容器的位置的温度。 这种储氢容器具有由金属或树脂制成的衬垫，以及设置在衬套外部的纤维增强树脂层。
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公开(公告)号：US20050000234A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：US10848055
申请日：2004-05-19
申请人： Masahiko Kimbara , Daigoro Mori , Takehiro Nito , Hidehito Kubo , Keiji Toh
发明人： Masahiko Kimbara , Daigoro Mori , Takehiro Nito , Hidehito Kubo , Keiji Toh
CPC分类号： C01B3/0005 , F17C11/005 , F17C2205/013 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2227/0337 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/327
摘要： A hydrogen storage apparatus that includes multiple gas storage tanks that each house a storing/adsorbing material and through the interior of which a fluid travels is provided. The gas storage apparatus 10 includes roughly cylindrical gas storage tanks 20 that house hydrogen-storing alloy. The multiple gas storage tanks 20 are disposed longitudinally parallel to each other in an ordered fashion such that roughly triangular prism-shaped empty spaces are formed between multiple adjacent hydrogen storage tanks 20. Coolant paths through which coolant flows are formed in these roughly triangular prism-shaped empty spaces. These coolant paths are thermally connected to the hydrogen-storing alloy in the gas storage tanks 20 via constituent members of the gas storage tanks 20 and via heat transfer plates 28 disposed on the gas storage tanks 20.
摘要翻译： 一种氢存储装置，其包括多个储气罐，每个储气罐容纳储存/吸附材料并且通过其流体行进的内部。 气体存储装置10包括容纳储氢合金的大致圆筒形的储气罐20。 多个气体储存罐20以有序的方式纵向平行地设置，使得在多个相邻的储氢罐20之间形成大致三角形的棱柱形的空间。冷却剂流过的冷却剂路径形成在这些大致三角形的棱镜 - 形空空间。 这些冷却剂路径经由气体储存槽20的构成部件和设置在气体储存槽20上的传热板28与气体储罐20中的储氢合金热连接。
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公开(公告)号：US20050166673A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US10969014
申请日：2004-10-21
申请人： Masahiko Kimbara , Daigoro Mori , Takehiro Nito , Hidehito Kubo , Makoto Tsuzuki
发明人： Masahiko Kimbara , Daigoro Mori , Takehiro Nito , Hidehito Kubo , Makoto Tsuzuki
IPC分类号： G01G23/01 , B60K15/03 , B60K15/077 , B60K15/10 , F02D45/00 , F02M37/00 , G01F23/20 , G01G17/04 , G01G19/03 , G01G19/08 , G01G19/12
CPC分类号： G01F23/20 , B60K2015/03217
摘要： A control unit 40 acquires acceleration α sensed by an acceleration sensor 31, and if the control unit 40 determines that acceleration α does not equal zero, the control unit 40 again acquires acceleration α. In the event that the control unit 40 decides that acceleration α equals zero, the control unit 40 acquires the weight M sensed by the weight sensor 30. The control unit 40 continues sampling of weight M until a predetermined sampling period has elapsed. Once the sampling period has elapsed, the control unit 40 calculates the average of weight M obtained through sampling, and uses the calculated average and a map to determine hydrogen amount.
摘要翻译： 控制单元40获取由加速度传感器31感测的加速度α，并且如果控制单元40确定加速度α不等于零，则控制单元40再次获取加速度α。 在控制单元40判定加速度α等于零的情况下，控制单元40获取由重量传感器30感测到的重量M.控制单元40继续采样重量M，直到经过预定的采样周期。 一旦采样周期过去，控制单元40计算通过采样获得的权重M的平均值，并使用所计算的平均值和映射来确定氢量。
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公开(公告)号：US07946446B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-24
申请号：US12149369
申请日：2008-04-30
申请人： Masahiko Kimbara , Daigoro Mori , Takehiro Nito , Hidehito Kubo , Akiko Kumano , Makoto Tsuzuki , Yoshihiro Isogai
发明人： Masahiko Kimbara , Daigoro Mori , Takehiro Nito , Hidehito Kubo , Akiko Kumano , Makoto Tsuzuki , Yoshihiro Isogai
IPC分类号： F17C1/02
CPC分类号： C01B3/0005 , F17C11/005 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/324 , Y10T29/4935 , Y10T29/4981 , Y10T29/49879
摘要： A gas storage tank for storing a gas, the tank has an opening formed on at least one of two ends; a filling unit that is housed in the tank; and a support member that is arranged between the tank and the filling unit and holds the filling unit in the tank to connect a whole gap formed between the tank and the filling unit with the opening.
摘要翻译： 一种用于存储气体的储气罐，所述罐具有形成在两端中的至少一个上的开口; 容纳在所述罐中的填充单元; 以及支撑构件，其布置在所述罐和所述填充单元之间并将所述填充单元保持在所述罐中，以将形成在所述罐和所述填充单元之间的整个间隙与所述开口连接。
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公开(公告)号：US20080203101A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US12149369
申请日：2008-04-30
申请人： Masahiko Kimbara , Daigoro Mori , Takehiro Nito , Hidehito Kubo , Akiko Kumano , Makoto Tsuzuki , Yoshihiro Isogai
发明人： Masahiko Kimbara , Daigoro Mori , Takehiro Nito , Hidehito Kubo , Akiko Kumano , Makoto Tsuzuki , Yoshihiro Isogai
CPC分类号： C01B3/0005 , F17C11/005 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/324 , Y10T29/4935 , Y10T29/4981 , Y10T29/49879
摘要： The technique of the invention manufactures a gas storage tank, which includes a gas absorbent/adsorbent and is capable of storing a high-pressure gas. The manufacturing process of a hydrogen storage tank first assembles a heat exchanger unit and packs the particles of hydrogen storage alloy into the heat exchanger unit. The manufacturing process then blocks hydrogen storage alloy filling holes used for packing the hydrogen storage alloy in the heat exchanger unit and attaches a detachable cover member to a hydrogen inlet. The manufacturing process subsequently locates the heat exchange unit filled with the hydrogen storage alloy in a cylindrical tank and narrows both ends of the tank to form joint openings. The manufacturing process then heat-treating the tank under water cooling and detaches the cover member. The manufacturing process attaches joint assemblies to the joint openings and forms a reinforcement layer around the outer circumference of the tank to complete the hydrogen storage tank.
摘要翻译： 本发明的技术制造了一种包括气体吸收剂/吸附剂并且能够储存高压气体的储气罐。 氢储罐的制造工序首先组装热交换器单元，并将储氢合金颗粒包装到热交换器单元中。 制造工艺然后阻止用于在热交换器单元中包装储氢合金的储氢合金填充孔，并将可拆卸的盖构件附接到氢气入口。 制造过程随后将填充有储氢合金的热交换单元定位在圆筒形罐中并使罐的两端变窄以形成接合孔。 然后制造过程在水冷却下对罐进行热处理并分离盖构件。 制造过程将接头组件附接到接合开口，并且围绕罐的外周形成加强层以完成储氢罐。
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公开(公告)号：US07418782B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-02
申请号：US10806163
申请日：2004-03-23
申请人： Masahiko Kimbara , Daigoro Mori , Takehiro Nito , Hidehito Kubo , Akiko Kumano , Makoto Tsuzuki , Yoshihiro Isogai
发明人： Masahiko Kimbara , Daigoro Mori , Takehiro Nito , Hidehito Kubo , Akiko Kumano , Makoto Tsuzuki , Yoshihiro Isogai
CPC分类号： C01B3/0005 , F17C11/005 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/324 , Y10T29/4935 , Y10T29/4981 , Y10T29/49879
摘要： The technique of the invention manufactures a gas storage tank, which includes a gas absorbent/adsorbent and is capable of storing a high-pressure gas. The manufacturing process of a hydrogen storage tank first assembles a heat exchanger unit and packs the particles of hydrogen storage alloy into the heat exchanger unit. The manufacturing process then blocks hydrogen storage alloy filling holes used for packing the hydrogen storage alloy in the heat exchanger unit and attaches a detachable cover member to a hydrogen inlet. The manufacturing process subsequently locates the heat exchange unit filled with the hydrogen storage alloy in a cylindrical tank and narrows both ends of the tank to form joint openings. The manufacturing process then heat-treating the tank under water cooling and detaches the cover member. The manufacturing process attaches joint assemblies to the joint openings and forms a reinforcement layer around the outer circumference of the tank to complete the hydrogen storage tank.
摘要翻译： 本发明的技术制造了一种包括气体吸收剂/吸附剂并且能够储存高压气体的储气罐。 氢储罐的制造工序首先组装热交换器单元，并将储氢合金颗粒包装到热交换器单元中。 制造工艺然后阻止用于在热交换器单元中包装储氢合金的储氢合金填充孔，并将可拆卸的盖构件附接到氢气入口。 制造过程随后将填充有储氢合金的热交换单元定位在圆筒形罐中并使罐的两端变窄以形成接合孔。 然后制造过程在水冷却下对罐进行热处理并分离盖构件。 制造过程将接头组件附接到接合开口，并且围绕罐的外周形成加强层以完成储氢罐。
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公开(公告)号：US07240549B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-10
申请号：US10969014
申请日：2004-10-21
申请人： Masahiko Kimbara , Daigoro Mori , Takehiro Nito , Hidehito Kubo , Makoto Tsuzuki
发明人： Masahiko Kimbara , Daigoro Mori , Takehiro Nito , Hidehito Kubo , Makoto Tsuzuki
IPC分类号： G01F23/20
CPC分类号： G01F23/20 , B60K2015/03217
摘要： A control unit 40 acquires acceleration α sensed by an acceleration sensor 31, and if the control unit 40 determines that acceleration α does not equal zero, the control unit 40 again acquires acceleration α. In the event that the control unit 40 decides that acceleration α equals zero, the control unit 40 acquires the weight M sensed by the weight sensor 30. The control unit 40 continues sampling of weight M until a predetermined sampling period has elapsed. Once the sampling period has elapsed, the control unit 40 calculates the average of weight M obtained through sampling, and uses the calculated average and a map to determine hydrogen amount.
摘要翻译： 控制单元40获取由加速度传感器31感测的加速度α，并且如果控制单元40确定加速度α不等于零，则控制单元40再次获取加速度α。 在控制单元40判定加速度α等于零的情况下，控制单元40获取由重量传感器30感测到的重量M.控制单元40继续采样重量M，直到经过预定的采样周期。 一旦采样周期过去，控制单元40计算通过采样获得的权重M的平均值，并使用所计算的平均值和映射来确定氢量。
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公开(公告)号：US20050000970A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：US10806163
申请日：2004-03-23
申请人： Masahiko Kimbara , Daigoro Mori , Takehiro Nito , Hidehito Kubo , Akiko Kumano , Makoto Tsuzuki , Yoshihiro Isogai
发明人： Masahiko Kimbara , Daigoro Mori , Takehiro Nito , Hidehito Kubo , Akiko Kumano , Makoto Tsuzuki , Yoshihiro Isogai
CPC分类号： C01B3/0005 , F17C11/005 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/324 , Y10T29/4935 , Y10T29/4981 , Y10T29/49879
摘要： The technique of the invention manufactures a gas storage tank, which includes a gas absorbent/adsorbent and is capable of storing a high-pressure gas. The manufacturing process of a hydrogen storage tank first assembles a heat exchanger unit and packs the particles of hydrogen storage alloy into the heat exchanger unit. The manufacturing process then blocks hydrogen storage alloy filling holes used for packing the hydrogen storage alloy in the heat exchanger unit and attaches a detachable cover member to a hydrogen inlet. The manufacturing process subsequently locates the heat exchange unit filled with the hydrogen storage alloy in a cylindrical tank and narrows both ends of the tank to form joint openings. The manufacturing process then heat-treating the tank under water cooling and detaches the cover member. The manufacturing process attaches joint assemblies to the joint openings and forms a reinforcement layer around the outer circumference of the tank to complete the hydrogen storage tank.
摘要翻译： 本发明的技术制造了一种包括气体吸收剂/吸附剂并且能够储存高压气体的储气罐。 氢储罐的制造工序首先组装热交换器单元，并将储氢合金颗粒包装到热交换器单元中。 制造工艺然后阻止用于在热交换器单元中包装储氢合金的储氢合金填充孔，并将可拆卸的盖构件附接到氢气入口。 制造过程随后将填充有储氢合金的热交换单元定位在圆筒形罐中并使罐的两端变窄以形成接合孔。 然后制造过程在水冷却下对罐进行热处理并分离盖构件。 制造过程将接头组件附接到接合开口，并且围绕罐的外周形成加强层以完成储氢罐。
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