摘要:
To prevent the neutral state from being formed in a change gear apparatus and allow the obtaining of an intended gear change appropriately during a servo malfunction. Hydraulic servos engage and disengage a plurality of friction engagement elements; a hydraulic pressure supply system supplies the hydraulic servo of a predetermined friction engagement element with hydraulic pressure; and an auxiliary hydraulic pressure supply systems supplies a predetermined hydraulic servo with another hydraulic pressure, in the case where the hydraulic pressure supply system is placed in a first unsupplied state where the hydraulic pressure supply system cannot supply the hydraulic servo of the predetermined friction engagement element with hydraulic pressure. The auxiliary hydraulic pressure supply system does not supply the predetermined hydraulic servo with the other hydraulic pressure, in the case that the hydraulic pressure supply system is placed in a second unsupplied state where the hydraulic pressure supply system does not supply the hydraulic servo of the predetermined friction engagement element with hydraulic pressure.
摘要:
A hydraulic control unit including a hydraulic servo for engaging and disengaging each friction engagement element, hydraulic pressure supply device for supplying hydraulic pressure to a hydraulic servo of a predetermined friction engagement element selected according to a gearshift position to be achieved, failure detection device for detecting a failure has occurred in the hydraulic pressure supply device, and fail-safe device for preventing interlock that occurs due to a plurality of friction engagement elements being engaged, and also prevents a gearshift from a high-speed position to a low-speed position, when the failure detection device detects that a failure has occurred.
摘要:
An automatic transmission and method including a plurality of hydraulic servos which respectively engage and disengage a plurality of frictional engagement elements, a first solenoid valve for gear shifting which is used for generating a hydraulic pressure supplied to a predetermined hydraulic servo, a second solenoid valve for lock-up which is used for generating a hydraulic pressure supplied to a fluid transmission apparatus for executing a lock-up, a hydraulic control apparatus, a first connector which connects the first solenoid valve and the hydraulic control apparatus, a second connector which connects the second solenoid valve and the hydraulic control apparatus, a failsafe mechanism which achieves a predetermined shift range in a high-speed-side when the first connector is disconnected and a gear shift processing mechanism which achieves a predetermined shift range among a plurality of shift ranges when the second connector is disconnected.
摘要:
This invention provides a switch valve which can increase durability without causing driver discomfort at a time when a failure occurs. The switch valve has a spool is formed by a spool portion and a plunger which is arranged so as to freely abut against the spool portion. The switch valve also include a spool surrounding portion surrounding the spool and provided with a plurality of land portions. The spool selectively adopts a position at a normal, non-failure state and a position at a fail state. In the position at the normal state, at least one corner portion of the land in the plunger protrudes from an end portion of the corresponding land portion. Because a stepped wear portion is not formed on an inner peripheral surface of the land portion, foreign materials, such as wear powders or the like, do not enter a portion between an outer peripheral surface of the land and the inner peripheral surface of the land portion when the failure occurs.
摘要:
A hydraulic control device for an automatic transmission that can ensure power transmission when a failure occurs to the solenoid valve of the hydraulic control device, the hydraulic control device having a plurality of hydraulic servos for engaging and disengaging a plurality of friction engagement elements in accordance with the supply and discharge of a hydraulic pressure so as to prevent interlock from occurring to the transmission, a solenoid valve for generating a predetermined hydraulic pressure and supplying the predetermined hydraulic pressure to a hydraulic servo selected in correspondence with a target gear ratio and fail-safe means for supplying fail-safe hydraulic pressure to at least two hydraulic servos selected to attain an arbitrary gear ratio when a failure occurs to the solenoid valve and power transmission thereby becomes impossible. Further, the hydraulic control device has a plurality of solenoid valves for supplying the predetermined hydraulic pressure to the plurality of hydraulic servos and a shutoff valve, disposed between a hydraulic pressure source and one of the solenoid valves, for shutting off supply of hydraulic pressure to that one solenoid valve when hydraulic pressure to be supplied to the hydraulic servos selected in correspondence with the target gear ratio and hydraulic pressure to be supplied to the other hydraulic servos are generated.
摘要:
A switching valve is provided which operates hydraulic friction engaging elements in a combination to establish a fifth speed “5th” when in a first position, and in a combination to establish a third speed “3rd” when in a second position, when a first electromagnetic valve to a fifth electromagnetic valve fail so as to stop operating. As a result, in the event of failure while driving, the fifth speed “5th” is first established to enable the vehicle to continue running. Then, when the position of a manual valve is changed by an operation by the driver when the vehicle is stopped or the like, the switching valve shifts a transmission into the third speed “3rd”, which has a larger gear ratio than the fifth speed “5th”, to ensure the driving force required to take off again.
摘要:
A float-type oil-level detection apparatus is provided for detecting the surface of engine oil. A housing (81) for housing a float (82) has a through-hole (136) in the sidewall of the side opposite from the sidewall that faces the movement of the oil dipper (69).
摘要:
A float-type oil-level detection apparatus is provided for detecting the surface of engine oil. A housing (81) for housing a float (82) has a through-hole (136) in the sidewall of the side opposite from the sidewall that faces the movement of the oil dipper (69).
摘要:
An automatic transmission of a motor vehicle includes a first rotating element provided by coupling sun gears of a first planetary gear set and a second planetary gear set to each other, a second rotating element provided by coupling carriers of the first and second planetary gear sets to each other, a third rotating element provided by a ring gear of the first planetary gear set, and a fourth rotating element provided by a ring gear of the second planetary gear set. The first rotating element is selectively fixed to a transmission case by a first brake or coupled to an input shaft by a first clutch, and the second rotating element is selectively fixed to the case by a second brake or coupled to the input shaft by a second clutch. The fourth rotating element is coupled integrally to a ring gear of a third planetary gear set, and the third rotating element is coupled integrally to an output gear. With this arrangement, the automatic transmission establishes a selected one of the first-speed through sixth-speed gear stages and a reverse gear stage.
摘要:
An indicator 19 having LEDs 20 is mounted on a panel 5 which is provided at the center of a steering handle 6 for monitoring the winkers. The indicator 19 indicates the battery charge amount with the lit up LEDs 20 and also the right or left turn of the vehicle when a winker switch 14 is turned on for indicating the corresponding steering direction. For right turns, the LEDs 20 are lit up incrementally in a sequence from the left to the right. As the LEDs 20 all have been lit up, they are temporarily turned off and their action in the incremental sequence is then repeated. For left turns, the LEDs 20 are lit up incrementally in order from the right. As the LEDs 20 all have been lit up, they are temporarily turned off and their incremental action from the right is then repeated.