Riding lawn mower
    1.
    发明授权
    Riding lawn mower 失效
    骑马割草机

    公开(公告)号:US5367861A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-29

    申请号:US978761

    申请日:1992-11-19

    IPC分类号: A01D34/64

    摘要: A small riding lawn mower having a grass cutting unit suspended from a body frame between a front axle and a rear axle, an engine supported by a body frame in a position forwardly of the rear axle with respect to a longitudinal direction of the body frame, a hydrostatic transmission disposed rearwardly of the rear axle, and a driver's seat disposed forwardly of the engine. The body frame includes profile members disposed at opposite sides and extending longitudinally of the mower, and a cross plate interconnecting the profile members. A belt transmission mechanism connecting the hydrostatic transmission to an engine output shaft is surrounded by a plate frame structure formed below the body frame. The plate frame structure defines a further independent chamber for accommodating a muffler of the engine. This chamber has peripheral walls shaped to guide cooling air from the engine to the muffler and laterally outwardly of the mower.

    摘要翻译: 一种小型骑马割草机,其具有从前车轴与后车轴之间的车身框架悬挂的切割单元,由主体框架相对于车身框架的纵向方向在后桥的前方位置支撑的发动机, 设置在后桥后方的静液传动装置和设置在发动机前方的驾驶员座椅。 主体框架包括设置在相对侧并且在割草机纵向延伸的轮廓构件和互连轮廓构件的十字板。 将液压传动装置连接到发动机输出轴上的带传动机构被形成在车身框架下方的板框结构包围。 板框结构限定了用于容纳发动机的消音器的另外的独立室。 该室具有成形为将冷却空气从发动机引导到消声器并且横向向外设置于割草机的周壁。

    Engine speed control system for a working vehicle
    2.
    发明授权
    Engine speed control system for a working vehicle 失效
    用于工作车辆的发动机转速控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5215056A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-01

    申请号:US877539

    申请日:1992-05-01

    摘要: An engine speed control system for a working vehicle having an engine, and a propelling transmission and a power takeoff device driven by the engine. Engine speed is adjustable by an accelerator controlled by control signals outputted from a control unit. The control unit is connected to a clutch operation detecting switch for detecting an operative state of a power takeoff clutch for operating a power takeoff device and to a shift condition detecting switch for detecting a shift of the propelling transmission. The control unit outputs a control signal for rotating the engine at an idling speed when the propelling transmission is in neutral and the power takeoff clutch is disengaged, and a control signal for rotating the engine at a high rotating rate when the propelling transmission is in a drive transmitting position or the power takeoff clutch is engaged.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于具有发动机的作业车辆的发动机速度控制系统,以及由发动机驱动的推进变速器和动力输出装置。 发动机转速通过由控制单元输出的控制信号控制的加速器来调节。 控制单元连接到用于检测用于操作动力输出装置的动力输出离合器的操作状态的离合器操作检测开关以及用于检测推进传动的换档的换档状态检测开关。 所述控制单元输出用于当所述推进变速器处于空档并且所述动力输出离合器分离时以怠速转速的所述发动机的控制信号,以及用于当所述推进变速器处于空档状态时使所述发动机以高转速旋转的控制信号 驱动传动位置或动力输出离合器接合。

    Working vehicle
    3.
    发明授权
    Working vehicle 失效
    工作车辆

    公开(公告)号:US5042604A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-27

    申请号:US405349

    申请日:1989-09-11

    IPC分类号: B60K11/04

    CPC分类号: B60K11/04

    摘要: A working vehicle comprising an engine mounted on a vehicle frame, a control box mounted on the vehicle frame, and a radiator erected on the vehicle frame between the engine and the control box structure. A dust-proof space is defined by the control box, the radiator and a hinged hood covering the engine. Elastic sealing elements are arranged between opposite lateral sides of the control box and the radiator, and between an upper end of the radiator and the hood. The hood in a closed position presses upon the upper elastic elements to provide an additional support for the radiator and to seal the dust-proof space.

    摘要翻译: 一种工作车辆,包括安装在车架上的发动机,安装在车辆框架上的控制箱以及在发动机和控制箱结构之间架设在车架上的散热器。 防尘空间由控制箱,散热器和覆盖发动机的铰链罩定义。 弹性密封元件设置在控制箱和散热器的相对侧面之间,并且位于散热器的上端和罩之间。 封闭位置的发动机罩压在上弹性元件上,为散热器提供额外的支撑并密封防尘空间。

    Engine speed control apparatus for a working vehicle
    4.
    发明授权
    Engine speed control apparatus for a working vehicle 失效
    用于工作车辆的发动机速度控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5335487A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-09

    申请号:US26368

    申请日:1993-03-04

    摘要: A rotating rate control apparatus for adjusting rotation of an engine of a working vehicle between a minimum rate and a maximum rate. The control apparatus has a first, a second and a third rotating rate adjusting devices. The first rotating rate adjusting device adjusts a basic rotating rate of the engine between the minimum rate and maximum rate. The second rotating rate adjusting device is shiftable between an ON position and an OFF position. The second rotating rate adjusting device is operable, when in the ON position, to set the engine to a predetermined rotating rate between the minimum rate and the maximum rate inclusive. The third rotating rate adjusting device is operable, when the second rotating rate adjusting device is in the OFF position, to adjust the rotating rate of the engine between the basic rotating rate adjusted by the first rotating rate adjusting device and the maximum rate.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在最小速率和最大速率之间调整作业车辆的发动机的旋转的转速控制装置。 控制装置具有第一,第二和第三转速调节装置。 第一旋转速率调节装置调整发动机的最小速率和最大速率之间的基本转速。 第二转速调节装置可在ON位置和OFF位置之间移动。 当处于接通位置时,第二转速调节装置可将发动机设定在包括最小速率和最大速率之间的预定转速。 当第二转速调节装置处于关闭位置时,第三转速调节装置可以调节发动机在由第一转速调节装置调节的基本转速与最大转速之间的转速。

    Muffler system
    6.
    发明授权
    Muffler system 失效
    消声器系统

    公开(公告)号:US5029668A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-09

    申请号:US412926

    申请日:1989-09-26

    IPC分类号: F01N3/05 F01N13/08

    CPC分类号: F01N13/08 F01N3/05 Y02T10/20

    摘要: A muffler system for a working vehicle, particularly a lawn mower, comprising a main muffler body connected to an exhaust manifold of the engine, and a curved muffler cover covering the main muffler body from below. An exhaust pipe extends from the main muffler body laterally outwardly of the vehicle body, and defines an exhaust outlet for discharging exhaust gas in a direction away from a front wheel and the ground. Cooling air is blown by a cooling fan from the engine into the muffler cover. The muffler cover defines air exhaust openings for directing the cooling air forwardly of the vehicle body.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于工作车辆,特别是割草机的消音器系统,包括连接到发动机的排气歧管的主消声器主体和从下方覆盖主消声器主体的弯曲消声器盖。 排气管从主消音器主体横向向外延伸,并且限定了用于沿远离前轮和地面排出废气的排气口。 冷却风由发动机的冷却风扇吹入消声罩。 消音器盖限定用于将冷却空气向前引导到车体的排气口。

    Cooling system for a liquid cooled engine
    7.
    发明授权
    Cooling system for a liquid cooled engine 失效
    液冷发动机冷却系统

    公开(公告)号:US5113819A

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-19

    申请号:US668028

    申请日:1991-03-12

    摘要: A cooling system for a vertical, liquid cooled engine having a first passage for guiding cooling air to a cooling fan disposed above the engine, and a second passage for guiding the cooling air drawn by the cooling fan to flow past the engine and to be exhausted forwardly and downwardly of the engine. The first passage includes an air inlet defined rearwardly of the engine, and is defined by part of an engine hood, a vertical bracket plate erected behind the engine, and a partition extending from the engine hood over an upper surface of the engine. Devices accessory to the engine which are vulnerable to the heat are mounted in a space inside the first passage. The second passage is formed by an air guide cover enveloping the engine and cooling fan and defining an opening in a region opposed to the cooling fan. The air guide cover includes a front portion extending downwardly along the cylinder head. The second passage contains a liquid cooler disposed between an upper surface of the cylinder head and the air guide cover, and a muffler in an exhaust region the second passage. The first and second passages are interconnected through the cooling fan, and define a substantially airtight space from air intake end to exhaust end.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于垂直液冷发动机的冷却系统,具有用于将冷却空气引导到设置在发动机上方的冷却风扇的第一通道,以及用于引导由冷却风扇吸入的冷却空气流过发动机并被排出的第二通道 向前和向下的发动机。 第一通道包括限定在发动机后方的空气入口,并且由发动机罩的一部分,竖立在发动机后面的垂直支架板以及从发动机罩延伸到发动机的上表面上的隔板限定。 易受热的发动机附件的装置安装在第一通道内的空间中。 第二通道由包围发动机和冷却风扇的空气引导盖形成,并且在与冷却风扇相对的区域中限定开口。 导气盖包括沿气缸盖向下延伸的前部。 第二通道包括设置在气缸盖的上表面和空气引导罩之间的液体冷却器和位于第二通道的排气区域中的消音器。 第一和第二通道通过冷却风扇相互连接,并且限定从进气端到排气端的基本气密的空间。

    Shift control system for a vehicle transmission having a
backward/forward drive changeover device and a stepless change speed
device
    8.
    发明授权
    Shift control system for a vehicle transmission having a backward/forward drive changeover device and a stepless change speed device 失效
    具有后/后驱动切换装置和无级变速装置的车辆变速器的变速控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5410923A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-02

    申请号:US117908

    申请日:1993-09-07

    摘要: A shift adjusting device includes a cam plate and an arm. The cam plate is pivotable and operatively connected to a change speed interlocking mechanism extending between a shift pedal and a belt type stepless change speed device. The arm is also pivotable and operatively connected to a changeover interlocking mechanism extending between a switch lever and a backward/forward drive changeover device. The arm has a pin for engaging a control slot formed in the cam plate. The control slot includes an arcuate forward drive slot portion and an arcuate backward drive slot portion. When the switch lever is in a forward drive position, the pin lies in the forward drive slot portion. The forward drive slot portion allows a full stroke depression of the shift pedal, whereby a forward speed may be selected between minimum speed and maximum speed. When the switch lever is in a backward drive position, the pin lies in the backward drive slot portion. The backward drive slot portion allows only a half stroke depression of the shift pedal, whereby a backward speed may be selected between minimum speed and half the maximum speed.

    摘要翻译: 换档调节装置包括凸轮板和臂。 凸轮板可枢转并且可操作地连接到在换档踏板和带式无级变速装置之间延伸的变速联锁机构。 臂也可枢转并且可操作地连接到在开关杆和向后/向前驱动切换装置之间延伸的转换互锁机构。 臂具有用于接合形成在凸轮板中的控制槽的销。 控制槽包括弧形前进驱动槽部分和弧形向后驱动槽部分。 当开关杆处于正向驱动位置时,该销位于前部驱动槽部分。 前进驱动槽部分允许换档踏板的全行程压下,从而可以在最小速度和最大速度之间选择前进速度。 当开关杆处于向后驱动位置时,该销位于向后的驱动槽部分中。 向后的驱动槽部分仅允许换档踏板的半冲程压下,从而可以在最小速度和最大速度的一半之间选择后退速度。

    Wheel drive mode changeover apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Wheel drive mode changeover apparatus 失效
    轮驱动模式切换装置

    公开(公告)号:US4723622A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-09

    申请号:US853715

    申请日:1986-04-18

    IPC分类号: B60K17/348 B60K17/34

    CPC分类号: B60K17/348

    摘要: A wheel drive mode changeover apparatus designed to effect a changeover between (a) a two wheel drive mode having only rear wheels driven, (b) a first four wheel drive mode having front wheels and the rear wheels driven at a substantially equal peripheral speed, and (c) a second four wheel drive mode with the front wheels driven at a higher peripheral speed than the rear wheels. The wheel drive mode changeover apparatus includes a control rod for manually switching between the mode (a) and the mode (b) above. By assuming one position this control rod allows the wheel drive mode changeover apparatus to effect the changeover between the mode (b) and the mode (c) in accordance with a traveling condition of a vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 一种车轮驱动模式切换装置,被设计成在(a)仅驱动后轮的两轮驱动模式(b)具有前轮的第一四轮驱动模式和以大致相等的圆周速度驱动的后轮之间进行切换, 和(c)第二个四轮驱动模式,其前轮以比后轮更高的圆周速度驱动。 车轮驱动模式切换装置包括用于在上述模式(a)和模式(b)之间手动切换的控制杆。 通过假设一个位置,该控制杆允许轮驱动模式切换装置根据车辆的行驶状态来实现模式(b)和模式(c)之间的切换。