公开(公告)号：USRE37848E1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-17

申请号：US08752854

申请日：1996-11-21

申请人： Masayoshi Nanami ,  Atsushi Isogawa ,  Masahiro Honda

发明人： Masayoshi Nanami ,  Atsushi Isogawa ,  Masahiro Honda

IPC分类号： B63H2132

CPC分类号： F01N13/12 ,  B63B35/731 ,  B63H21/14 ,  B63H21/24 ,  B63H21/32 ,  F01N3/04 ,  F01N3/043 ,  F01N3/046 ,  F01N3/2885 ,  F01N13/004 ,  F01N2590/02 ,  F01N2590/022 ,  F02B61/045 ,  Y02T10/20

摘要： An exhaust cleaning system for a marine propulsion engine that includes a catalyst positioned within a tube that communicates with an expansion chamber. A cooling jacket extends around at least a portion of the exhaust system and the liquid coolant is discharged into the exhaust system for flow with the exhaust gases. A number of different arrangements are shown for precluding the coolant from flowing back into the exhaust system and contacting the catalyst bed either when the watercraft is inverted and righted or in the event the engine is stopped and restarted.

摘要翻译： 一种用于船用推进发动机的排气净化系统，其包括位于与膨胀室连通的管内的催化剂。 冷却套围绕排气系统的至少一部分延伸，并且液体冷却剂被排放到排气系统中以与废气一起流动。 示出了许多不同的布置，用于排除冷却剂回流到排气系统中并且当船舶倒置和右转时或在发动机停止并重新起动的情况下与催化剂床接触。

公开(公告)号：US5366401A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-22

申请号：US71477

申请日：1993-06-04

申请人： Masayoshi Nanami ,  Atsushi Isogawa ,  Honda Masahiro

发明人： Masayoshi Nanami ,  Atsushi Isogawa ,  Honda Masahiro

IPC分类号： B63H21/38 ,  B63H21/32 ,  F01N1/08 ,  F01N3/04 ,  F01N3/24 ,  F01N3/28 ,  F01N13/00 ,  F01N13/12 ,  F02B61/04 ,  F02B67/00

CPC分类号： F01N13/12 ,  B63H21/32 ,  F01N13/004 ,  F01N3/04 ,  F01N3/043 ,  F01N3/046 ,  F01N3/2885 ,  F02B61/045 ,  B63B2770/00 ,  F01N2590/02 ,  F01N2590/022 ,  Y02T10/20

摘要： An exhaust cleaning system for a marine propulsion engine that includes a catalyst positioned within a tube that communicates with an expansion chamber. A cooling jacket extends around at least a portion of the exhaust system and the liquid coolant is discharged into the exhaust system for flow with the exhaust gases. A number of different arrangements are shown for precluding the coolant from flowing back into the exhaust system and contacting the catalyst bed either when the watercraft is inverted and righted or in the event the engine is stopped and restarted.

摘要翻译： 一种用于船用推进发动机的排气净化系统，其包括位于与膨胀室连通的管内的催化剂。 冷却套围绕排气系统的至少一部分延伸，并且液体冷却剂被排放到排气系统中以与废气一起流动。 示出了许多不同的布置，用于排除冷却剂回流到排气系统中并且当船舶倒置和右转时或在发动机停止并重新起动的情况下与催化剂床接触。

公开(公告)号：US06578508B2

公开(公告)日：2003-06-17

申请号：US10078198

申请日：2002-02-14

申请人： Toshiyuki Hattori ,  Masayoshi Nanami

发明人： Toshiyuki Hattori ,  Masayoshi Nanami

IPC分类号： B63B3573

CPC分类号： F02M35/10039 ,  B63B35/731 ,  B63H21/24 ,  B63H21/32 ,  F02B61/045 ,  F02M35/112 ,  F02M35/167

摘要： A small watercraft hull defines a vertically oriented, central longitudinal plane of the watercraft. The hull has an engine compartment with an internal combustion engine disposed therein. The engine has an engine body comprising a crankcase, a cylinder block and a cylinder head and includes at least one cylinder bore defining a cylinder axis. An air induction system is provided to guide air into a combustion chamber of the engine. The air induction system includes a plenum chamber. An exhaust system is also provided for guiding exhaust gases from the combustion chamber to the atmosphere. The exhaust system includes an exhaust conduit. The cylinder axis is canted with respect to the central plane and the exhaust conduit is disposed substantially on a side of the central plane to which the cylinder axis is canted. The plenum chamber is positioned on a side of the central plane opposite the exhaust conduit and extends substantially vertically from a position proximate the crankcase to a position proximate the cylinder head.

公开(公告)号：US06497596B1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-24

申请号：US09401716

申请日：1999-09-23

申请人： Masayoshi Nanami

发明人： Masayoshi Nanami

IPC分类号： B63H2110

CPC分类号： F01M5/002 ,  B63B35/731 ,  B63H21/14 ,  B63H21/386 ,  F01P3/18 ,  F01P2050/02 ,  F01P2060/04

摘要： A lubrication cooling system for an internal combustion engine positioned within an engine compartment of a personal watercraft for powering a water propulsion unit thereof, is disclosed. The lubrication cooling system lowers the temperature of the lubrication for the internal combustion engine of a personal watercraft. Preferably, the lubrication cooling system incorporates cooling the lubrication by introducing the lubrication cooler to a fluid such as forced air or ambient water.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于内燃机的润滑冷却系统，该内燃机位于用于为其水推进单元供电的个人船舶的发动机舱内。 润滑冷却系统降低个人船舶内燃机的润滑温度。 优选地，润滑冷却系统包括通过将润滑冷却器引入诸如强制空气或环境水的流体来冷却润滑。

公开(公告)号：US06461207B1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-08

申请号：US09497569

申请日：2000-02-03

申请人： Masayoshi Nanami

发明人： Masayoshi Nanami

IPC分类号： B63H2110

CPC分类号： F01M11/0004 ,  F01M1/02 ,  F01M11/02 ,  F01M2011/0079 ,  F02B61/045

摘要： A small watercraft includes a lubrication system having at least one pump, a lubricant reservoir, and a lubricant filter. The lubricant pump is configured to circulate lubricant between the reservoir, the filter and the engine. The lubricant filter is arranged either on a forward side or a rearward side of the lubricant reservoir. Alternatively, the lubricant filter may be mounted on a side of the engine opposite the lubricant reservoir and on a forward side or rearward side of the exhaust manifold. Further, the lubricant pump and the lubricant reservoir may be mounted rearward from a rear end of the engine body. Each of the arrangements provide an engine having a compactly arranged lubrication system which minimizes the affect on the overall width of the engine caused by the lubrication system.

摘要翻译： 小型船只包括具有至少一个泵，润滑剂贮存器和润滑剂过滤器的润滑系统。 润滑剂泵被配置为在储存器，过滤器和发动机之间循环润滑剂。 润滑剂过滤器布置在润滑剂储存器的前侧或后侧。 或者，润滑剂过滤器可以安装在与润滑剂储存器相对的发动机的侧面上，并且安装在排气歧管的前侧或后侧。 此外，润滑剂泵和润滑剂储存器可以从发动机主体的后端向后安装。 每个装置提供具有紧凑布置的润滑系统的发动机，其最小化对由润滑系统引起的发动机总宽度的影响。

公开(公告)号：US06190221B1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-20

申请号：US09261265

申请日：1999-03-03

申请人： Masayoshi Nanami

发明人： Masayoshi Nanami

IPC分类号： B63H2110

CPC分类号： F01M13/022 ,  F01M11/08 ,  F02B61/045 ,  F02B2075/027 ,  F02B2275/18 ,  F02F7/006 ,  F02F2001/245

摘要： A four cycle power personal watercraft having an improved crankcase ventilating and induction system. The crankcase ventilating system ensures that the crankcase gases will be passed to the combustion chambers to eliminate unburned hydrocarbons from escaping to the atmosphere. However, the system is also designed so as to preclude separated lubricant from passing into the induction system and also to prevent water from entering the engine through the induction system or the ventilating system.

摘要翻译： 具有改进的曲轴箱通风和感应系统的四轮动力个人船只。 曲轴箱通风系统确保曲轴箱气体将通过燃烧室以消除未燃烧的碳氢化合物逸出到大气中。 然而，该系统还被设计成防止分离的润滑剂进入感应系统，并且还防止水通过感应系统或通风系统进入发动机。

公开(公告)号：US6062922A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-16

申请号：US183308

申请日：1998-10-30

申请人： Masayoshi Nanami

发明人： Masayoshi Nanami

IPC分类号： B63H11/08 ,  B63H11/00

CPC分类号： B63H11/08

摘要： A jet propulsion system for a watercraft wherein the jet propulsion outer housing has the impeller shaft portion in which the impeller is journaled for rotation about an impeller shaft axis disposed at an angle to the discharge nozzle rather than concentric with it as previously utilized. This permits the appropriate trim angle for the discharge nozzle while, at the same time, permitting the engine to be mounted relatively high in the hull so as to afford adequate clearance on the underside of the engine for such things as increasing the oil capacity for four cycle wet sump engines are employed.

摘要翻译： 一种用于船舶的喷气推进系统，其中喷射推进外壳具有叶轮轴部分，其中叶轮被轴颈围绕围绕与排出喷嘴成一定角度设置的叶轮轴线旋转，而不是如先前所使用的那样。 这允许排放喷嘴的适当的调整角度，同时允许发动机在船体中相对较高地安装，以便在发动机的下侧上提供足够的间隙，例如增加四缸的油容量 循环湿式集油器发动机。

公开(公告)号：US5558549A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-24

申请号：US394457

申请日：1995-02-27

申请人： Ryoichi Nakase ,  Masayoshi Nanami

发明人： Ryoichi Nakase ,  Masayoshi Nanami

IPC分类号： B63B1/18 ,  B63B35/73 ,  B63H11/08 ,  B63H21/14 ,  F01M1/12 ,  F02B61/04 ,  F02B75/02 ,  F02B75/18 ,  F02M35/022 ,  F02M35/16 ,  B63H21/32

CPC分类号： F02M35/168 ,  B63B35/731 ,  F01M1/12 ,  F02B61/045 ,  F02M35/022 ,  F02M35/10262 ,  F01M2001/126 ,  F02B2075/027 ,  F02B2075/1808 ,  F02B2275/18 ,  F02M35/10196 ,  Y02T10/146

摘要： A small, personal watercraft powered by a four cycle internal combustion engine. The engine is provided with a dry sump lubrication system for permitting the engine to be mounted low in the hull and this dry sump lubrication system includes a lubricant tank mounted within the hull separately from, but spaced closely to, the engine. Induction and exhaust systems are provided for the engine which include position responsive valves that close when the watercraft is inverted to preclude water from entering the combustion chamber through either the intake or the exhaust system. The induction system also includes an air inlet device that has its own position responsive check valve and which provides a centrifugal separator for separating water from the air inducted into the engine.

摘要翻译： 一个由四循环内燃机供电的小型个人船只。 发动机设置有干式油底壳润滑系统，用于允许发动机安装在船体的低端，而这种干式油底壳润滑系统包括与发动机分开但与发动机分开紧密地安装在船体内的润滑油箱。 为发动机提供感应和排气系统，其包括在船体倒置时关闭的位置响应阀，以防止水通过进气或排气系统进入燃烧室。 感应系统还包括具有其自己的位置响应止回阀的空气入口装置，并且提供用于将空气与从引入发动机的空气分离的离心分离器。

公开(公告)号：US4765075A

公开(公告)日：1988-08-23

申请号：US894281

申请日：1986-08-07

申请人： Ryoichi Nakase ,  Masayoshi Nanami

发明人： Ryoichi Nakase ,  Masayoshi Nanami

IPC分类号： F04D13/02 ,  B63B35/73 ,  B63H11/08 ,  B63H23/32 ,  B63H11/02

CPC分类号： B63B35/731 ,  B63H23/321 ,  B63H2023/327

摘要： Several embodiments of water propulsion units for water jet propulsion crafts wherein an improved bearing support is provided for supporting an elongated drive shaft to permit the engine to be positioned well forwardly in the hull. In accordance with each embodiment, the bearing support member is elongated and is affixed rigidly to the jet propulsion unit in a radial direction for facilitating alignment.

摘要翻译： 用于水喷射推进工艺的水推进装置的几个实施例，其中提供改进的轴承支撑件用于支撑细长的驱动轴，以允许发动机在船体中向前定位。 根据每个实施例，轴承支撑构件是细长的并且在径向方向上刚性地固定到喷射推进单元以便于对准。

公开(公告)号：US07182656B2

公开(公告)日：2007-02-27

申请号：US10717034

申请日：2003-11-18

申请人： Masayoshi Nanami ,  Masaki Takegami ,  N boru Suganuma

发明人： Masayoshi Nanami ,  Masaki Takegami ,  N boru Suganuma

IPC分类号： B63H21/21 ,  B63H21/38 ,  B63B35/73

CPC分类号： F02M35/168 ,  B63B35/731 ,  B63B39/14 ,  B63B43/00 ,  B63H21/14 ,  B63H21/22 ,  B63H21/24 ,  B63H21/386 ,  F01M13/022 ,  F01M2001/126 ,  F02B61/045 ,  F02D17/04 ,  F02D33/006 ,  F02D41/042 ,  F02M35/02 ,  F02M35/10039 ,  F02M35/10111 ,  F02M35/10216 ,  F02M35/112 ,  F02M35/165 ,  F02M37/007 ,  F02M37/20

摘要： A small watercraft with an emergency shut-off system is provided. The emergency shut-off system is configured to shut off the engine of the small watercraft when the small watercraft is overturned. The emergency shut-off system comprises an electronic control unit that is operatively coupled to an overturn sensor and the engine. The electronic control unit is configured to sense a signal generated by the overturn switch. The electronic control unit is also configured to determine if the signal generated by the overturn switch continues for a period longer than a preset amount of time and to shut off the engine if the signal generated by the overturn switch continues beyond the preset amount of time. The electronic control unit can also be configured to activate a bilge pump when a level of water within the watercraft exceeds a predetermined level.

摘要翻译： 提供一个带有紧急关闭系统的小型船只。 紧急关闭系统被配置为当小型船只翻转时关闭小型船舶的发动机。 紧急关闭系统包括电子控制单元，其可操作地联接到翻转传感器和发动机。 电子控制单元被配置为感测由翻转开关产生的信号。 电子控制单元还被配置为确定由翻转开关产生的信号是否持续长于预设时间的时间段，并且如果由翻转开关产生的信号持续超过预设的时间量则关闭发动机。 电子控制单元还可以被配置为当船只内的水位超过预定水平时激活舱底泵。