公开(公告)号：US08854921B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-07

申请号：US13514931

申请日：2010-11-26

Applicant: Matthias Karl

Inventor： Matthias Karl

IPC: G01S15/06 ,  B60R16/023 ,  G01S7/527 ,  G01S15/10 ,  G01S15/93

CPC classification number: B60R16/0232 ,  G01S7/5273 ,  G01S15/10 ,  G01S15/931

Abstract: A method for detecting an object within a surrounding area of a vehicle, includes: repeatedly transmitting wave pulses into the surrounding area; repeatedly receiving wave pulses, which correspond to the transmitted wave pulses reflected by the objects; detecting the object with the aid of a signal representation of the received wave pulses, and ascertaining at least one signal characteristic of a first received wave pulse. The detecting of the object includes: comparing the curve in the form of the signal characteristic of the first received wave pulse to the curve of a further received wave pulse, which was received after the first received wave pulse, location information of the object being corrected in light of the comparison.

Abstract translation: 一种用于检测车辆周围区域内的物体的方法，包括：将波脉冲重复地传送到周围区域; 重复接收与物体反射的发射波脉冲相对应的波脉冲; 借助于所接收的波脉冲的信号表示来检测物体，并且确定第一接收波脉冲的至少一个信号特性。 物体的检测包括：将第一接收波脉冲的信号特性形式的曲线与在第一接收波脉冲之后接收到的另外的接收波脉冲的曲线进行比较，对象的位置信息进行校正 根据比较。

公开(公告)号：US08760971B2

公开(公告)日：2014-06-24

申请号：US13641260

申请日：2011-04-12

Applicant: Matthias Karl

Inventor： Matthias Karl

IPC: G01S3/80 ,  H04B1/02 ,  G01S1/74

CPC classification number: G01N29/34 ,  G01H13/00 ,  G01S1/74 ,  G01S7/521 ,  G01S15/931 ,  G10K9/122

Abstract: An ultrasonic sensor has: a diaphragm that includes at least two partial regions for emitting and/or receiving ultrasonic signals, the two partial regions possessing different resonance characteristics; and at least one electromechanical transducer coupled to the diaphragm, to which transducer a control signal having at least two different control signal frequencies is applied. In this context, a first control signal frequency is in the range of a resonant frequency of a first partial region of the diaphragm, and a second control signal frequency is in the range of a resonant frequency of a second partial region of the diaphragm. Alternatively, two electromechanical transducers are used, which are coupled to a diaphragm and have different resonance characteristics.

Abstract translation: 一种超声波传感器具有：包括至少两个用于发射和/或接收超声波信号的部分区域的隔膜，所述两个部分区域具有不同的谐振特性; 以及耦合到隔膜的至少一个机电换能器，其上施加具有至少两个不同控制信号频率的控制信号。 在本上下文中，第一控制信号频率在振动膜的第一部分区域的共振频率的范围内，第二控制信号频率在隔膜的第二部分区域的共振频率的范围内。 或者，使用两个机电换能器，其耦合到隔膜并具有不同的谐振特性。

公开(公告)号：US20120183623A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-19

申请号：US13496533

申请日：2010-09-13

Applicant: Karl Kolter ,  Dejan Djuric ,  Stefan Fischer ,  Matthias Karl

Inventor： Karl Kolter ,  Dejan Djuric ,  Stefan Fischer ,  Matthias Karl

IPC: A61K9/14 ,  B05D1/02

CPC classification number: A61K9/1676 ,  A61K9/1641 ,  C08F218/08 ,  C08F226/06 ,  C08F283/06 ,  C08L1/02 ,  C08L5/00 ,  C08L51/08 ,  C09D151/08 ,  C09D171/02

Abstract: Formulations of sparingly water-soluble active ingredients, consisting of carrier particles provided with active ingredient-containing coatings, the sparingly soluble active ingredients being embedded in coatings composed of amphiphilic copolymers.

Abstract translation: 由具有含活性成分的涂层的载体颗粒组成的微水溶性活性成分的制剂，将微溶于水的活性成分包埋在由两亲性共聚物组成的涂层中。

公开(公告)号：US06314297B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-06

申请号：US09462593

申请日：2000-01-10

Applicant: Matthias Karl

Inventor： Matthias Karl

IPC: H04Q720

CPC classification number: G08C19/28 ,  G08C17/02 ,  G08C2201/91

Abstract: The invention relates to a communication system, having at least one mobile communication device which has at least one actuating means for tripping an action of at least one piece of equipment communicating with the communication device. It is provided that within a usage area (10) of the at least one communication device (12), defined regions (16, 18, 20, 22, 24) are assigned position marks (36, 38, 40, 42, 44), which when the communication device (12) enters one of the defined regions (16, 18, 20, 22, 24) of the communication device (12) impart the current position for switching over a function setting of the at least one actuating means (50).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有至少一个移动通信设备的通信系统，该移动通信设备具有至少一个致动装置，用于跳过与通信设备通信的至少一件设备的动作。提供在使用区域（10）内， 在所述至少一个通信设备（12）中，定义的区域（16,18,20,22,24）被分配位置标记（36,38,40,42,44），当通信设备（12）进入一个 通信装置（12）的限定区域（16,18,20,22,24）赋予用于切换至少一个致动装置（50）的功能设置的当前位置。

公开(公告)号：US20150077135A1

公开(公告)日：2015-03-19

申请号：US14344117

申请日：2012-07-17

Applicant: Matthias Karl

Inventor： Matthias Karl

IPC: H03M1/00 ,  G01N27/00 ,  G01V9/00 ,  H02M5/42

CPC classification number: H03M1/001 ,  G01N27/00 ,  G01S7/529 ,  G01S13/931 ,  G01S15/931 ,  G01V9/00 ,  H02M5/42 ,  H03M1/182 ,  H03M1/185

Abstract: A method for amplifying an echo signal, in which an analog echo signal suitable for detection of a vehicle's surroundings is amplified by a gain dependent on the transit time of the echo signal, the analog echo signal being amplified by an amplifier having a plurality of outputs, each having a different gain, and a downstream A/D converter having a time-variable reference voltage. In the process, there is a switch between the different outputs of the amplifier at predefined switching points in time, and the reference voltage of the A/D converter varies over time between the switching points in time in such a way that the echo signal is present at the output of the A/D converter with a transit time-dependent total gain having a predefined characteristic.

Abstract translation: 一种用于放大回波信号的方法，其中适合于检测车辆周围环境的模拟回波信号通过取决于回波信号的传播时间的增益放大，模拟回波信号由具有多个输出的放大器放大 ，每个具有不同的增益，以及具有时变参考电压的下游A / D转换器。 在此过程中，在预定义的切换点之间存在放大器的不同输出之间的切换，并且A / D转换器的参考电压随着时间的推移在时间上随时间变化，使得回波信号为 存在具有预定特性的具有传输时间相关总增益的A / D转换器的输出。

公开(公告)号：US20140331772A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-13

申请号：US14117128

申请日：2012-03-20

Applicant: Albrecht Klotz ,  Dirk Schmid ,  Michael Schumann ,  Matthias Karl

Inventor： Albrecht Klotz ,  Dirk Schmid ,  Michael Schumann ,  Matthias Karl

IPC: G01B17/00 ,  G01V1/00

CPC classification number: G01B17/00 ,  G01S7/527 ,  G01S7/529 ,  G01S7/5345 ,  G01S15/931 ,  G01V1/00

Abstract: An ultrasonic measuring system is described for detecting an obstacle using a resonant transducer element for transmitting an ultrasonic pulse and for generating a received signal which includes the ultrasonic echo pulse reflected from the obstacle, the transducer element generating a decay signal having its resonance frequency after transmitting an ultrasonic pulse. The ultrasonic measuring system includes an evaluation unit having a control unit which is designed to activate the transducer element for transmitting the ultrasonic pulse with the aid of a frequency-modulated transmitted signal generated by the control unit, the frequency modulation taking place with the aid of a modulation signal in such a way that the to signature of the ultrasonic pulse differs from that of the decay signal. The evaluation unit is designed to recognize the echo pulse based on an evaluation of a correlation signal which is generated with the aid of at least one correlation filter and which originates from the correlation of the signal generated by the resonant transducer element with the transmitted signal. Furthermore, a corresponding method is provided for detecting an obstacle with the aid of ultrasound, as well as a vehicle assistance system having the ultrasonic measuring system.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种超声波测量系统，用于使用用于发送超声波脉冲的谐振换能器元件来检测障碍物，并且用于生成包括从障碍物反射的超声波回波脉冲的接收信号，所述换能器元件在发送之后产生其谐振频率的衰减信号 超声波脉冲。 所述超声波测量系统包括评估单元，所述评估单元具有控制单元，所述控制单元被设计成借助于由所述控制单元生成的经调频的发送信号来激活用于发送所述超声波脉冲的所述换能器元件，所述调频发生在借助于 调制信号使得超声脉冲的签名与衰减信号的签名不同。 评估单元被设计为基于通过至少一个相关滤波器产生的相关信号的评估来识别回波脉冲，并且其起源于由谐振换能器元件产生的信号与发射信号的相关性。 此外，提供了借助于超声检测障碍物的相应方法，以及具有超声波测量系统的车辆辅助系统。

公开(公告)号：US20130242701A1

公开(公告)日：2013-09-19

申请号：US13876405

申请日：2011-09-23

Applicant: Matthias Karl

Inventor： Matthias Karl

IPC: G01S15/93

CPC classification number: G01S15/931 ,  G01S7/003 ,  G01S2015/938 ,  H03M7/50

Abstract: A method for sensing the surroundings of a vehicle with a number of sensors, in which method during at least one echo cycle at least one echo information item about the surroundings is sensed by at least one sensor and is compressed using an algorithm, and in which the at least one compressed echo information item is transferred to at least one processing unit.

Abstract translation: 一种用于感测具有多个传感器的车辆的周围环境的方法，其中在至少一个回波周期期间，由至少一个传感器感测至少一个关于周围环境的回波信息项的方法，并且使用算法进行压缩，并且其中 所述至少一个压缩回波信息项被传送到至少一个处理单元。

公开(公告)号：US20130100776A1

公开(公告)日：2013-04-25

申请号：US13641260

申请日：2011-04-12

Applicant: Matthias Karl

Inventor： Matthias Karl

IPC: G10K9/122

CPC classification number: G01N29/34 ,  G01H13/00 ,  G01S1/74 ,  G01S7/521 ,  G01S15/931 ,  G10K9/122

Abstract: An ultrasonic sensor has: a diaphragm that includes at least two partial regions for emitting and/or receiving ultrasonic signals, the two partial regions possessing different resonance characteristics; and at least one electromechanical transducer coupled to the diaphragm, to which transducer a control signal having at least two different control signal frequencies is applied. In this context, a first control signal frequency is in the range of a resonant frequency of a first partial region of the diaphragm, and a second control signal frequency is in the range of a resonant frequency of a second partial region of the diaphragm. Alternatively, two electromechanical transducers are used, which are coupled to a diaphragm and have different resonance characteristics.

Abstract translation: 一种超声波传感器具有：包括至少两个用于发射和/或接收超声波信号的部分区域的隔膜，所述两个部分区域具有不同的谐振特性; 以及耦合到隔膜的至少一个机电换能器，其上施加具有至少两个不同控制信号频率的控制信号。 在本上下文中，第一控制信号频率在振动膜的第一部分区域的共振频率的范围内，第二控制信号频率在隔膜的第二部分区域的共振频率的范围内。 或者，使用两个机电换能器，其耦合到隔膜并具有不同的谐振特性。

公开(公告)号：US20120026330A1

公开(公告)日：2012-02-02

申请号：US13138022

申请日：2009-11-03

Applicant: Michael Huelsen ,  Ulrich Seger ,  Matthias Karl ,  Annette Frederiksen

Inventor： Michael Huelsen ,  Ulrich Seger ,  Matthias Karl ,  Annette Frederiksen

IPC: H04N7/18

CPC classification number: B60R1/00 ,  B60R11/04 ,  B60R2011/0026 ,  B60R2300/108 ,  B60R2300/804 ,  B60S1/0844 ,  G01N21/47 ,  G01N2021/435 ,  G01N2021/4709

Abstract: A camera system for a motor vehicle includes: a camera, which includes an image sensor for outputting image signals, and camera optics for detecting a first environment and for imaging the first environment on the image sensor at a first subject distance. The camera system has camera supplementary optics, which are at least partially provided in the optical path in front of the camera optics, the camera optics and the camera supplementary optics jointly forming an optics system by which a second environment, e.g., a region of a surface of a window, is able to be imaged or focused on the image sensor at a second object distance that differs from the first object distance.

Abstract translation: 一种用于机动车辆的照相机系统包括：照相机，其包括用于输出图像信号的图像传感器，以及用于检测第一环境并用于以第一被摄体距离对图像传感器成像第一环境的照相机光学装置。 相机系统具有相机辅助光学器件，其至少部分地设置在相机光学器件前面的光路中，相机光学器件和相机辅助光学器件共同形成光学系统，通过该光学系统，第二环境（例如， 窗口的表面能够以与第一物体距离不同的第二物体距离成像或聚焦在图像传感器上。

公开(公告)号：US20080198065A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-21

申请号：US11667511

申请日：2005-09-14

Applicant: Klaus Voigtlander ,  Matthias Karl

Inventor： Klaus Voigtlander ,  Matthias Karl

IPC: G01S13/08

CPC classification number: H01Q25/002 ,  G01S13/931 ,  G01S2013/9332 ,  H01Q1/3233 ,  H01Q5/28 ,  H01Q9/065

Abstract: In a radar system, harmonic excitation of an antenna is carried out in different frequency ranges. The antenna characteristic which varies as a function thereof is used to analyze different solid angle ranges around an object.

Abstract translation: 在雷达系统中，天线的谐波激励在不同的频率范围内进行。 作为其功能而变化的天线特性用于分析物体周围的不同立体角范围。