Sacrificial energy absorbing structure
    1.
    发明授权
    Sacrificial energy absorbing structure 失效
    牺牲能量吸收结构

    公开(公告)号:US06387200B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-14

    申请号:US09230811

    申请日:1999-08-23

    IPC分类号: B32B518

    摘要: The invention thus provides a method of making a foam-filled composite matrix having a cellular core, and the composite matrix of the method, e.g. for use as sacrificial energy absorbing structures particularly for the passenger compartments of vehicles, e.g. motor vehicles. Thus the structures may be used in head linings in automobiles and as linings and even seats in vehicles such as aircraft. Additionally the structures may form crash padding in crash helmets and body armour.

    摘要翻译: 因此,本发明提供了制造具有泡孔填充物的泡沫填充复合基质的方法,以及该方法的复合基质。 用作特别用于车辆的乘客舱的牺牲能量吸收结构,例如。 机动车。 因此,这些结构可以用在汽车的头衬里中,并且可以用作诸如飞机的车辆中的衬里甚至座椅。 此外,结构可能在碰撞头盔和身体护甲中形成碰撞垫块。

    Barrier
    2.
    发明授权
    Barrier 有权
    屏障

    公开(公告)号:US08256985B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-04

    申请号:US12667361

    申请日:2008-07-04

    申请人: Michael Ashmead

    发明人: Michael Ashmead

    IPC分类号: E01F13/02

    摘要: A collapsible barrier (10) comprises: a first pair of members (12,14) pivotally coupled together at a first coupling (16); and a second pair of members (18, 20) pivotally coupled together at a second coupling (22); wherein each member (12, 14) of the first pair is pivotally coupled at a respective lateral coupling (24, 26) to a corresponding member (18, 20) of the second pair such that the members (12, 14, 18, 20) are movable from an erected configuration where the members of the first pair are mutually inclined at a first angular separation, and a collapsed configuration where the members of the first pair are mutually inclined at a second angular separation which is less than the first angular separation.

    摘要翻译: 可折叠屏障(10)包括:在第一联接器(16)处枢转地联接在一起的第一对构件(12,14); 以及在第二联接器(22)处枢转地联接在一起的第二对构件(18,20)。 其中第一对的每个构件(12,14)在相应的横向联接器(24,26)处枢转地联接到第二对的对应构件(18,20),使得构件(12,14,18,20) )可以从第一对的构件以第一角度间隔相互倾斜的直立构型移动,并且第一对的构件相对于第一角分离相互倾斜的折叠构造,第二角分离小于第一角分离 。

    CRASH CUSHION FOR ROADSIDE OBJECT
    3.
    发明申请
    CRASH CUSHION FOR ROADSIDE OBJECT 审中-公开
    道路对象的碰撞

    公开(公告)号:US20120043516A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-23

    申请号:US13257958

    申请日:2009-08-27

    申请人: Michael Ashmead

    发明人: Michael Ashmead

    IPC分类号: E01F15/00

    CPC分类号: E01F15/141

    摘要: A sacrificial crash cushion (10) for a roadside object (e.g. post, mast or pylon), comprising a body (12) defining a chamber (14) containing a sacrificial energy absorber (16), the chamber (14) having a central region (20) and a lateral region (22, 24) on each side thereof, wherein the lateral regions (22, 24) extend away from the central region (20) such that the body (12) has a profile (30) configured to abut a roadside object, the profile having in each of two spaced-apart locations a contact surface (32, 34) for contacting a roadside object, with the contact surfaces (32, 34) facing in different directions.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于路边物体(例如柱,桅杆或塔架)的牺牲碰撞缓冲垫(10),包括限定包含牺牲能量吸收器(16)的腔室(14)的主体(12),所述腔室(14)具有中心区域 (20)和在其每侧的横向区域(22,24),其中所述横向区域(22,24)远离所述中心区域(20)延伸,使得所述主体(12)具有轮廓(30) 所述轮廓在两个间隔开的位置中的每一个中具有用于接触路边物体的接触表面(32,34),所述接触表面(32,34)面向不同方向。

    Structural component
    4.
    发明申请
    Structural component 审中-公开
    结构部件

    公开(公告)号:US20050084703A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-21

    申请号:US10499400

    申请日:2002-12-20

    申请人: Michael Ashmead

    发明人: Michael Ashmead

    摘要: A composite structural component for use in bearing a static load and a method of making same. The component comprises a non-planar member (1) in the form of a sheet which has a pattern of projections (3, 5) extending from at least one face of the sheet and a planar skin (11) which is bonded to one side of the non-planar member (1). The projections may be frustoconical with substantially flat tops (7).

    摘要翻译: 用于承载静载荷的复合结构件及其制造方法。 该部件包括片状形式的非平面构件(1),其具有从片材的至少一个表面延伸的突出部(3,5)的图案,和平坦的皮肤(11),其粘合到一侧 的非平面构件(1)。 突起可以是基本上平坦的顶部(7)的截头圆锥形。

    Energy-absorbing structure
    5.
    发明授权
    Energy-absorbing structure 失效
    吸能结构

    公开(公告)号:US06908143B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-21

    申请号:US10372062

    申请日:2003-02-20

    申请人: Michael Ashmead

    发明人: Michael Ashmead

    IPC分类号: F16F7/12 B60J7/00

    CPC分类号: F16F7/121

    摘要: A method of making an energy-absorbing structure in the form of a sheet having a pattern of alternating front and rear projections in front of and behind a median plane with each projection having an end face, a pitch region spaced from the end face, and a transition region therebetween including varying at least one parameter of the structure from the group consisting of local variation in sheet thickness in the pitch region, local variation in slope in the pitch region, geometry of the end face and geometry of the transition region, analyzing the energy absorption characteristics of the structure in response to the variation of the or each parameter, selecting the value of the or each parameter which gives a desired absorption characteristic and making a structure with the selected values of the or each parameter.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造能量吸收结构的方法,该能量吸收结构形式为在中间平面前面和后面具有交替的前和后突起的图案的形式,每个凸起具有端面,与端面间隔开的间距区域,以及 它们之间的过渡区域包括从由俯仰区域中的板厚度的局部变化,俯仰区域中的斜率的局部变化,端面的几何形状和过渡区域的几何形状组成的组中改变结构的至少一个参数,分析 响应于每个参数的变化的结构的能量吸收特性,选择给出期望吸收特性的或每个参数的值,并且使得具有所选择的参数或每个参数的值的结构。

    Energy-absorbing structures
    6.
    发明授权
    Energy-absorbing structures 有权
    吸能结构

    公开(公告)号:US06547280B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-15

    申请号:US09439415

    申请日:1999-11-11

    申请人: Michael Ashmead

    发明人: Michael Ashmead

    IPC分类号: B60R2104

    CPC分类号: F16F7/121

    摘要: An energy absorbing sheet 1 has alternating front 3 and rear 5 projections at angles between 25 to 60 degrees from the plane of the sheet. The sheet absorbs impact by plastic deformation such that the curve of stress to deformation shows a plateau for example at a level of stress which does not break bone. The sheet 1 may be made of aluminium.

    摘要翻译: 能量吸收片1具有从片材的平面以25至60度之间的角度的交替的前3和后5突出部。 片材通过塑性变形吸收冲击,使得对变形的应力曲线在例如在不破裂骨的应力水平下显示平台。 片材1可以由铝制成。

    Barrier
    7.
    发明申请
    Barrier 有权
    屏障

    公开(公告)号:US20100202828A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-12

    申请号:US12667361

    申请日:2008-07-04

    申请人: Michael Ashmead

    发明人: Michael Ashmead

    IPC分类号: E01F9/012 E01F15/10

    摘要: A collapsible barrier (10) comprises: a first pair of members (12,14) pivotally coupled together at a first coupling (16); and a second pair of members (18, 20) pivotally coupled together at a second coupling (22); wherein each member (12, 14) of the first pair is pivotally coupled at a respective lateral coupling (24, 26) to a corresponding member (18, 20) of the second pair such that the members (12, 14, 18, 20) are movable from an erected configuration where the members of the first pair are mutually inclined at a first angular separation, and a collapsed configuration where the members of the first pair are mutually inclined at a second angular separation which is less than the first angular separation.

    摘要翻译: 可折叠屏障(10)包括:在第一联接器(16)处枢转地联接在一起的第一对构件(12,14); 以及在第二联接器(22)处枢转地联接在一起的第二对构件(18,20)。 其中第一对的每个构件(12,14)在相应的横向联接器(24,26)处枢转地联接到第二对的对应构件(18,20),使得构件(12,14,18,20) )可以从第一对的构件以第一角度间隔相互倾斜的直立构型移动,并且第一对的构件相对于第一角分离相互倾斜的折叠构造,第二角分离小于第一角分离 。

    ENERGY-ABSORBING STRUCTURE
    8.
    发明申请
    ENERGY-ABSORBING STRUCTURE 审中-公开
    能量吸收结构

    公开(公告)号:US20050212328A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-29

    申请号:US11040740

    申请日:2005-01-21

    申请人: Michael Ashmead

    发明人: Michael Ashmead

    IPC分类号: B60R21/04 B62D25/00 F16F7/12

    CPC分类号: F16F7/12 B60R21/04

    摘要: A method of making an energy-absorbing structure in the form of a sheet having a pattern of alternating front and rear projections in front of and behind a median plane with each projection having an end face, a pitch region spaced from the end face, and a transition region therebetween including varying at least one parameter of the structure from the group consisting of local variation in sheet thickness in the pitch region, local variation in slope in the pitch region, geometry of the end face and geometry of the transition region, analyzing the energy absorption characteristics of the structure in response to the variation of the or each parameter, selecting the value of the or each parameter which gives a desired absorption characteristic and making a structure with the selected values of the or each parameter.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造能量吸收结构的方法,该能量吸收结构形式为在中间平面前面和后面具有交替的前和后突起的图案的形式,每个凸起具有端面,与端面间隔开的间距区域,以及 它们之间的过渡区域包括从由俯仰区域中的板厚度的局部变化,俯仰区域中的斜率的局部变化,端面的几何形状和过渡区域的几何形状组成的组中改变结构的至少一个参数,分析 响应于每个参数的变化的结构的能量吸收特性,选择给出期望吸收特性的或每个参数的值,并且使得具有所选择的参数或每个参数的值的结构。