Endoscopic vessel harvesting system components
    6.
    发明申请
    Endoscopic vessel harvesting system components 有权
    内窥镜血管收集系统部件

    公开(公告)号:US20080306335A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-11

    申请号:US11446024

    申请日:2006-06-01

    IPC分类号: A61B1/015 A61B1/018

    摘要: Components for an endoscopic vessel harvesting system suitable for harvesting target vessels such as the saphenous vein or radial artery for cardiac artery bypass graft surgery. The main components of such systems include a vessel dissector and a vessel harvester, both of which work in conjunction with a separately provided endoscope. The vessel dissector is an elongated cannula having a blunt tip for separating layers of facial around vessels. The tip may be movable, and is typically transparent to permit viewing forward of the tip using the endoscope. Internal features of the tip may reduce glare back to the endoscope. Several devices improve visibility through the tip by reducing interference from tissue or fluid on the tip. The vessel harvester also has an elongated cannula for receiving the endoscope. Several tools within the harvester permit manipulation, severing, and sealing of vessels forward of the distal end. The tool for manipulating vessels may have a low-profile for increased visibility of operation, and may be coupled to the cannula with a damping mechanism to reduce the possibility of avulsion of the vessels. Various vessel cutting and sealing devices are provided that may accommodate various sizes of vessels and improve cutting and sealing efficacy.

    摘要翻译: 适用于收集目标血管如隐静脉或桡动脉用于心脏动脉旁路移植手术的内窥镜血管收获系统的组件。 这种系统的主要部件包括容器分离器和容器收集器,两者都与单独提供的内窥镜一起工作。 血管分离器是具有钝头的细长插管,用于分隔血管周围的面部层。 尖端可以是可移动的,并且通常是透明的,以允许使用内窥镜观察尖端的前方。 尖端的内部特征可以减少眩光回内窥镜。 几个设备通过减少尖端上的组织或液体的干扰来改善尖端的可见性。 容器收割机还具有用于接收内窥镜的细长套管。 收割机内的几个工具允许在远端前方操纵,切断和密封容器。 用于操纵血管的工具可以具有较小的轮廓以提高手术的可视性,并且可以用阻尼机构联接到套管,以减少血管撕脱的可能性。 提供了可容纳各种尺寸的容器并提高切割和密封功效的各种容器切割和密封装置。

    Surgical apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Surgical apparatus 有权
    手术器械

    公开(公告)号:US06471638B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-29

    申请号:US09560636

    申请日:2000-04-28

    IPC分类号: A61B100

    摘要: An assembly of cannula and endoscope and dissection tip facilitate surgical procedures at remote surgical site in tissue of a patient. Relative rotation of the cannula about the endoscope from clamped rotational fixation of the cannula and endoscope is made possible by flexing a resilient clamping segment, and such relative rotation promotes convenient positioning of an eccentric tissue-dissecting tip about a vessel being harvested from within tissue of a patient. Color tinting of the tip or color-tinted illumination of tissue at a remote surgical site enhances contrasting visualization through the tip via the endoscope among the tissue types encountered at the surgical site within a patient. A tool bridge or lateral support mounts to a more rigid component such as an endoscope that extends from the proximal end of a cannula to support a more flexible surgical instrument also extending from the proximal end of the cannula.

    摘要翻译: 套管和内窥镜和解剖尖端的组件有利于外科手术在患者组织中的远端手术部位。 套管围绕内窥镜的相对旋转通过套管和内窥镜的夹持的旋转固定使得可以通过弯曲弹性夹持段而实现,并且这种相对旋转促进偏心组织解剖尖端围绕从第 病人。 尖端的颜色着色或远程外科手术部位的组织的着色照明增强了通过患者内的外科手术部位所遇到的组织类型之间的内窥镜的尖端的对比度可视化。 工具桥或侧向支撑件安装到更加刚性的部件,例如从套管的近端延伸的内窥镜,以支撑也可从插管的近端延伸的更灵活的外科器械。

    Organ manipulator apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Organ manipulator apparatus 失效
    器官机械手装置

    公开(公告)号:US07479104B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-20

    申请号:US10615007

    申请日:2003-07-08

    IPC分类号: A61F2/00

    摘要: Organ manipulation devices for atraumatically grasping the surface of an organ and repositioning the organ to allow access to a location on the organ that would otherwise be substantially inaccessible. Methods of accessing a beating heart, retracting the heart using an organ manipulation apparatus, and stabilizing a surgical target area with a stabilizer. Both the organ manipulator and stabilizer are fixed to a stationary object which may be a sternal retractor. A system for performing beating heart coronary artery bypass grafting includes a sternal retractor, organ manipulator and stabilizer.

    摘要翻译: 用于无创地抓住器官表面并重新定位器官的器官操纵装置,以允许进入器官的位置,否则其将基本上不可接近。 访问搏动心脏的方法,使用器官操纵装置回缩心脏,以及用稳定器稳定手术对象区域。 器官操纵器和稳定器都固定到可以是胸骨牵开器的静止物体上。 用于执行心跳冠状动脉旁路移植的系统包括胸骨牵开器,器官操纵器和稳定器。