Coaxial plasma arc vapor deposition apparatus and method
    1.
    发明授权
    Coaxial plasma arc vapor deposition apparatus and method 有权
    同轴等离子体电弧蒸镀装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US07867366B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-11

    申请号:US10834592

    申请日:2004-04-28

    IPC分类号: C23C14/00 C23C14/32

    摘要: An apparatus for the deposition of a variable thickness coating onto the inside of a cylindrical tube comprises a variable pressure gas, an cathode coaxially positioned within the cylinder, and a voltage source applied between the cathode and cylindrical tube, which functions as an anode. A radial plasma arc is generated between the anode and cathode at a starting point on the cylinder, and the plasma arc travels down the central axis of the cylinder, providing a helical deposition region on the inside of the cylinder. Selection of the combination of cathode material and gas enable the plasma to generate ionic material which is deposited on the anodic cylinder in the region of the plasma. By varying the pressure of variable pressure gas for each helical path, it is possible to vary the composition of this deposition film.

    摘要翻译: 用于将可变厚度涂层沉积到圆柱形管内部的装置包括可变压力气体,同轴位于气缸内的阴极和施加在阴极和圆柱形管之间的电压源,其用作阳极。 在圆柱体的起点处,在阳极和阴极之间产生径向等离子弧,等离子体电弧沿着圆柱体的中心轴向下移动,在气缸的内侧提供螺旋形沉积区域。 选择阴极材料和气体的组合使得等离子体能够产生在等离子体区域中沉积在阳极圆柱体上的离子材料。 通过改变每个螺旋路径的可变压力气体的压力,可以改变该沉积膜的组成。

    Canine distemper virus vaccine
    3.
    发明授权
    Canine distemper virus vaccine 失效
    犬瘟热病毒疫苗

    公开(公告)号:US4990367A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-05

    申请号:US463763

    申请日:1990-01-12

    IPC分类号: A61K39/175

    摘要: A vaccine composition for animals susceptible to infection by canine distemper virus. The vaccine comprises a small but immunologically effective amount of an inactivated canine distemper virus in combination with a non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable immunologic adjuvant. A preferred method of inactivation of canine distemper virus by either exposure of the virus to an inactivating effective amount of binary ethyleneimine or alternatively exposure of the virus to long wavelength ultraviolet light in the presence of a furocoumarin.

    摘要翻译: 一种易受犬瘟热病毒感染的动物的疫苗组合物。 疫苗包含小的但免疫有效量的灭活的犬瘟热病毒与无毒的药学上可接受的免疫佐剂组合。 通过将病毒暴露于灭活有效量的二元乙烯亚胺或在呋喃香豆素存在下将该病毒替代地暴露于长波长紫外光,来灭活犬瘟热病毒的优选方法。

    Pigment compositions
    4.
    发明授权
    Pigment compositions 失效
    颜料组成

    公开(公告)号:US5250111A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-05

    申请号:US863634

    申请日:1992-04-06

    摘要: A pigment composition comprising a) a pigment; and b) a phthalocyanine compound having the formula I:MPc(CH.sub.2 NHCO--A).sub.n Iin which Pc represents a phthalocyanine residue which is optionally further substituted by up to an average of one chlorine or bromine atom or by a sulphonic acid group; M is hydrogen or a metal capable of forming a metal phthalocyanine; n is a number ranging from 0.1 to 4.0; and A is C.sub.3 -C.sub.21 alkenyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.11 aralkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aryl, a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic residue or a fused heterocyclic system.