Polyethers and their use as carrier oils
    2.
    发明授权
    Polyethers and their use as carrier oils 有权
    聚醚及其作为载体油的用途

    公开(公告)号:US07470823B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-30

    申请号:US10506601

    申请日:2003-03-10

    IPC分类号: C07C41/03 C10L1/185

    摘要: The present invention relates to polyethers which are obtainable from 1 -butene oxide and an alcohol using a double metal cyanide compound as a catalyst and have a content of unsaturated components of 6 mol% or more, to a process for preparing such a polyether and also to the use of a polyether according to the invention as a carrier oil or in a carrier oil formulation, in particular in additive packages for gasoline fuels, and furthermore also to carrier oil formulations and also to fuels comprising a polyether according to the invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及可由1-丁烯氧化物得到的聚醚和使用双金属氰化物化合物作为催化剂并且具有6mol%以上的不饱和成分含量的醇与制备这种聚醚的方法 涉及使用根据本发明的聚醚作为载体油或载体油制剂,特别是用于汽油燃料的添加剂包,以及载体油制剂,以及包含根据本发明的聚醚的燃料。

    Integrated circuit chip and method for testing an integrated circuit chip
    4.
    发明申请
    Integrated circuit chip and method for testing an integrated circuit chip 审中-公开
    集成电路芯片和集成电路芯片测试方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080238468A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-02

    申请号:US11727291

    申请日:2007-03-26

    IPC分类号: G01R31/02

    CPC分类号: G11C29/46

    摘要: In a method or apparatus such as an integrated circuit (IC) chip including a plurality of circuits for executing a plurality of testmodes, a testmode entry code specifying one of the plurality of testmodes and one of an unrestricted private testmode category and a restricted public testmode category is received. Execution of only a public testmode of the plurality of testmodes is enabled when the testmode entry code specifies the restricted public testmode category. Execution of all of the plurality of testmodes is enabled when the testmode entry code specifies the unrestricted private testmode category.

    摘要翻译: 在包括用于执行多个测试模式的多个电路的集成电路(IC)芯片的方法或装置中,指定多个测试模式之一的测试模式条目代码以及无限制的私有测试模式类别和受限的公共测试模式之一 类别被收到。 当测试模式条目代码指定受限制的公共测试模式类别时,仅启用多个测试模式的公共测试模式。 当测试模式条目代码指定不受限制的私有测试模式类别时,启用所有多个测试模式的所有操作。

    Oligomerization catalyst, a method for production and the use thereof
    5.
    发明授权
    Oligomerization catalyst, a method for production and the use thereof 有权
    低聚催化剂,其制备方法及其应用

    公开(公告)号:US07259285B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-21

    申请号:US10129981

    申请日:2000-11-16

    摘要: An oligomerization catalyst for olefins having from 2 to 6 carbon atoms is produced by treating aluminum oxide with a nickel compound and a sulfur compound, either simultaneously or firstly with the nickel compound an then with the sulfur compound, and subsequently drying and calcining the resulting catalyst, wherein a molar ratio of sulfur to nickel in the finished catalyst of from 0.25:1 to 0.38:1 is set in this way. The catalyst and its use are also described.

    摘要翻译: 具有2至6个碳原子的烯烃的低聚催化剂是通过用镍化合物和硫化合物同时或首先用硫化合物与镍化合物一起处理氧化铝,然后干燥和煅烧所得到的催化剂 其中,以这种方式设定成品催化剂中硫与镍的摩尔比为0.25:1至0.38:1。 还描述了催化剂及其用途。

    Method for producing Mannich adducts that contain polyisobutylene phenol
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for producing Mannich adducts that contain polyisobutylene phenol 有权
    含有聚异丁烯苯酚的Mannich加合物的生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US07988749B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-02

    申请号:US12110777

    申请日:2008-04-28

    IPC分类号: C10L1/18

    摘要: Polyisobutenylphenol-containing Mannich adducts are prepared by a) alkylation of a phenol with highly reactive polyisobutene at below about 50° C. in the presence of an alkylation catalyst; b) reaction of the reaction product from a) with formaldehyde, an oligomer or a polymer of formaldehyde and at least one amine which has at least one secondary amino function and no primary amino function, or c) reaction of the reaction product from a) with at least one adduct of at least one amine which has at least one secondary or primary amino function and formaldehyde, an oligomer of formaldehyde, a polymer of formaldehyde or a formaldehyde equivalent, and are used as detergent additives in fuel and lubricant compositions, and additive concentrates, fuel compositions and lubricant compositions contain these Mannich adducts.

    摘要翻译: 通过在烷基化催化剂的存在下,在低于约50℃下,用高活性聚异丁烯烷基化苯酚,制备含聚异丁烯基苯酚的曼尼希加成物; b)来自a)的反应产物与甲醛,低聚物或甲醛的聚合物和至少一种具有至少一个仲氨基官能团且不具有伯氨基官能团的胺的反应,或c)反应产物从a) 与至少一种具有至少一个仲或伯氨基官能团的胺的加合物和甲醛,甲醛的低聚物,甲醛的聚合物或甲醛当量,并且用作燃料和润滑剂组合物中的洗涤剂添加剂,以及 添加剂浓缩物,燃料组合物和润滑剂组合物含有这些曼尼希加合物。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING MANNICH ADDUCTS THAT CONTAIN POLYISOBUTYLENE PHENOL
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING MANNICH ADDUCTS THAT CONTAIN POLYISOBUTYLENE PHENOL 有权
    用于生产含有聚异丁烯苯酚的多种添加剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080274924A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-06

    申请号:US12110777

    申请日:2008-04-28

    摘要: Polyisobutenylphenol-containing Mannich adducts are prepared by a) alkylation of a phenol with highly reactive polyisobutene at below about 50° C. in the presence of an alkylation catalyst; b) reaction of the reaction product from a) with formaldehyde, an oligomer or a polymer of formaldehyde and at least one amine which has at least one secondary amino function and no primary amino function, or c) reaction of the reaction product from a) with at least one adduct of at least one amine which has at least one secondary or primary amino function and formaldehyde, an oligomer of formaldehyde, a polymer of formaldehyde or a formaldehyde equivalent, and are used as detergent additives in fuel and lubricant compositions, and additive concentrates, fuel compositions and lubricant compositions contain these Mannich adducts.

    摘要翻译: 通过在烷基化催化剂的存在下,在低于约50℃下,用高活性聚异丁烯烷基化苯酚,制备含聚异丁烯基苯酚的曼尼希加成物; b)来自a)的反应产物与甲醛,低聚物或甲醛的聚合物和至少一种具有至少一个仲氨基官能团且不具有伯氨基官能团的胺的反应,或c)反应产物从a) 与至少一种具有至少一个仲或伯氨基官能团的胺的加合物和甲醛,甲醛的低聚物,甲醛的聚合物或甲醛当量,并且用作燃料和润滑剂组合物中的洗涤剂添加剂,以及 添加剂浓缩物,燃料组合物和润滑剂组合物含有这些曼尼希加合物。