利索-全球专利检索

  1. 登录
  2. 注册

搜索结果

25 条记录 (耗时 0.018 秒)

    Process for curing a composition by electron beam radiation, and by gas-generated plasma and ultraviolet radiation
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for curing a composition by electron beam radiation, and by gas-generated plasma and ultraviolet radiation 有权
    通过电子束辐射固化组合物，以及气体产生的等离子体和紫外线辐射的方法

    公开(公告)号：US09011983B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-04-21

    申请号：US13558726

    申请日：2012-07-26

    申请人： Mikhail Laksin ,  Wolfgang Decker ,  Siddharth Fernandes

    发明人： Mikhail Laksin ,  Wolfgang Decker ,  Siddharth Fernandes

    IPC分类号： C08F2/54 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D3/04 ,  B05D3/10 ,  B05D3/14 ,  B05D7/04

    CPC分类号： B05D3/066 ,  B05D3/0493 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D3/10 ,  B05D3/147 ,  B05D7/04 ,  B05D2202/25 ,  B05D2350/65

    摘要： A process for producing polymeric films by applying a liquid composition onto a surface of a substrate under vacuum conditions in a vacuum chamber. The composition has a first component which is polymerizable or crosslinkable in the presence of a sufficient amount of an acid; and a cationic photoinitiator which generates an acid upon exposure to ultraviolet radiation, electron beam radiation or both to cause polymerizing or crosslinking of the first component. A gas which emits ultraviolet radiation upon exposure to electron beam radiation is introduced into the vacuum chamber. The composition and the gas are exposed to electron beam radiation to cause the cationic photoinitiator to generate an amount of an acid to cause polymerizing or crosslinking of the first component. The composition is exposed to both electron beam radiation and gas-generated ultraviolet radiation and cured.

    摘要翻译： 一种通过在真空室中在真空条件下将液体组合物施加到基材表面上来生产聚合物膜的方法。 该组合物具有在足够量的酸存在下可聚合或可交联的第一组分; 以及阳离子光引发剂，其在暴露于紫外线辐射，电子束辐射或两者时产生酸，以引起第一组分的聚合或交联。 在暴露于电子束辐射时发射紫外线的气体被引入真空室。 将组合物和气体暴露于电子束辐射，使得阳离子光引发剂产生一定量的酸以引起第一组分的聚合或交联。 组合物暴露于电子束辐射和气体产生的紫外线辐射并固化。

    PROCESS FOR CURING A COMPOSITION BY ELECTRON BEAM RADIATION, AND BY GAS-GENERATED PLASMA AND ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION
    2.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR CURING A COMPOSITION BY ELECTRON BEAM RADIATION, AND BY GAS-GENERATED PLASMA AND ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION 有权
    通过电子束辐射固化组合物的方法，以及气体生成的等离子体和超紫外线辐射

    公开(公告)号：US20130029057A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-31

    申请号：US13558726

    申请日：2012-07-26

    申请人： Mikhail Laksin ,  Wolfgang Decker ,  Siddharth Fernandes

    发明人： Mikhail Laksin ,  Wolfgang Decker ,  Siddharth Fernandes

    IPC分类号： B05D3/06 ,  B05D3/10

    CPC分类号： B05D3/066 ,  B05D3/0493 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D3/10 ,  B05D3/147 ,  B05D7/04 ,  B05D2202/25 ,  B05D2350/65

    摘要： A process for producing polymeric films by applying a liquid composition onto a surface of a substrate under vacuum conditions in a vacuum chamber. The composition has a first component which is polymerizable or crosslinkable in the presence of a sufficient amount of an acid; and a cationic photoinitiator which generates an acid upon exposure to ultraviolet radiation, electron beam radiation or both to cause polymerizing or crosslinking of the first component. A gas which emits ultraviolet radiation upon exposure to electron beam radiation is introduced into the vacuum chamber. The composition and the gas are exposed to electron beam radiation to cause the cationic photoinitiator to generate an amount of an acid to cause polymerizing or crosslinking of the first component. The composition is exposed to both electron beam radiation and gas-generated ultraviolet radiation and cured.

    摘要翻译： 一种通过在真空室中在真空条件下将液体组合物施加到基材表面上来生产聚合物膜的方法。 该组合物具有在足够量的酸存在下可聚合或可交联的第一组分; 以及阳离子光引发剂，其在暴露于紫外线辐射，电子束辐射或两者时产生酸，以引起第一组分的聚合或交联。 在暴露于电子束辐射时发射紫外线的气体被引入真空室。 将组合物和气体暴露于电子束辐射，使得阳离子光引发剂产生一定量的酸以引起第一组分的聚合或交联。 组合物暴露于电子束辐射和气体产生的紫外线辐射并固化。

    ELECTRON BEAM CURABLE COMPOSITION FOR CURING IN A VACUUM CHAMBER
    3.
    发明申请
    ELECTRON BEAM CURABLE COMPOSITION FOR CURING IN A VACUUM CHAMBER 有权
    电子束可固化组合物，用于固化真空室

    公开(公告)号：US20110143046A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-16

    申请号：US12639955

    申请日：2009-12-16

    申请人： Mikhail Laksin ,  Wolfgang Decker ,  Subhankar Chatterjee

    发明人： Mikhail Laksin ,  Wolfgang Decker ,  Subhankar Chatterjee

    IPC分类号： B05D3/06 ,  C09D133/12

    CPC分类号： B05D3/068 ,  B05D1/28 ,  B05D3/0493 ,  B05D5/067 ,  B05D2201/02 ,  B05D2202/00 ,  B05D2350/65 ,  B05D2502/00 ,  C09D4/00 ,  C09D133/08 ,  C09D133/10 ,  C09D175/16

    摘要： A liquid composition and a process for coating the composition onto a surface of a substrate in a substantially oxygen-free atmosphere, under vacuum conditions. The composition comprises one or more components, all of which components do not go into a gas or vapor phase under the vacuum conditions. The composition has an ethylenically unsaturated component composed of an ethylenically unsaturated methacrylate monomer, or a combination of an ethylenically unsaturated methacrylate monomer and an ethylenically unsaturated methacrylate oligomer. The ethylenically unsaturated component is polymerizable or crosslinkable by the application of sufficient electron beam radiation. The composition is substantially absent of ethylenically unsaturated acrylate components, substantially absent of polymerization initiators, and substantially absent of solvents. The composition optionally further comprises one or more polymers without an acrylate functional group and without a methacrylate functional group. The composition optionally further comprises one or more of waxes, pigments, and/or wetting agents.

    摘要翻译： 液体组合物和在真空条件下在基本上无氧的气氛中将组合物涂覆在基材表面上的方法。 组合物包含一种或多种组分，其中所有组分在真空条件下不进入气相或气相。 该组合物具有由烯键式不饱和甲基丙烯酸酯单体或烯属不饱和甲基丙烯酸酯单体和烯键式不饱和甲基丙烯酸酯低聚物的组合组成的烯属不饱和组分。 烯键式不饱和组分通过施加足够的电子束辐射而是可聚合的或可交联的。 烯丙基不饱和丙烯酸酯组分基本上不含组合物，基本上不含聚合引发剂，基本上不存在溶剂。 组合物任选地还包含一种或多种不具有丙烯酸酯官能团且不具有甲基丙烯酸酯官能团的聚合物。 组合物任选地还包含蜡，颜料和/或润湿剂中的一种或多种。

    Electron beam curable composition for curing in a vacuum chamber
    4.
    发明授权
    Electron beam curable composition for curing in a vacuum chamber 有权
    用于在真空室中固化的电子束固化组合物

    公开(公告)号：US08460762B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-06-11

    申请号：US12639955

    申请日：2009-12-16

    申请人： Mikhail Laksin ,  Wolfgang Decker ,  Subhankar Chatterjee

    发明人： Mikhail Laksin ,  Wolfgang Decker ,  Subhankar Chatterjee

    IPC分类号： C08F2/46 ,  C08F2/54

    CPC分类号： B05D3/068 ,  B05D1/28 ,  B05D3/0493 ,  B05D5/067 ,  B05D2201/02 ,  B05D2202/00 ,  B05D2350/65 ,  B05D2502/00 ,  C09D4/00 ,  C09D133/08 ,  C09D133/10 ,  C09D175/16

    摘要： A liquid composition and a process for coating the composition onto a surface of a substrate in a substantially oxygen-free atmosphere, under vacuum conditions. The composition comprises one or more components, all of which components do not go into a gas or vapor phase under the vacuum conditions. The composition has an ethylenically unsaturated component composed of an ethylenically unsaturated methacrylate monomer, or a combination of an ethylenically unsaturated methacrylate monomer and an ethylenically unsaturated methacrylate oligomer. The ethylenically unsaturated component is polymerizable or crosslinkable by the application of sufficient electron beam radiation. The composition is substantially absent of ethylenically unsaturated acrylate components, substantially absent of polymerization initiators, and substantially absent of solvents. The composition optionally further comprises one or more polymers without an acrylate functional group and without a methacrylate functional group. The composition optionally further comprises one or more of waxes, pigments, and/or wetting agents.

    摘要翻译： 液体组合物和在真空条件下在基本上无氧的气氛中将组合物涂覆在基材表面上的方法。 组合物包含一种或多种组分，其中所有组分在真空条件下不进入气相或气相。 该组合物具有由烯键式不饱和甲基丙烯酸酯单体或烯属不饱和甲基丙烯酸酯单体和烯键式不饱和甲基丙烯酸酯低聚物的组合组成的烯属不饱和组分。 烯键式不饱和组分通过施加足够的电子束辐射而是可聚合的或可交联的。 烯丙基不饱和丙烯酸酯组分基本上不含组合物，基本上不含聚合引发剂，基本上不存在溶剂。 组合物任选地还包含一种或多种不具有丙烯酸酯官能团且不具有甲基丙烯酸酯官能团的聚合物。 组合物任选地还包含蜡，颜料和/或润湿剂中的一种或多种。

    Electrode for glow-discharge atmospheric-pressure plasma treatment
    5.
    发明授权
    Electrode for glow-discharge atmospheric-pressure plasma treatment 有权
    用于辉光放电大气压等离子体处理的电极

    公开(公告)号：US06441553B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-08-27

    申请号：US09660003

    申请日：2000-09-12

    申请人： Angelo Yializis ,  Wolfgang Decker ,  Michael G. Mikhael ,  Shahid A. Pirzada

    发明人： Angelo Yializis ,  Wolfgang Decker ,  Michael G. Mikhael ,  Shahid A. Pirzada

    IPC分类号： H01J724

    CPC分类号： H01J37/32009 ,  H01J37/3244 ,  H01J37/32449 ,  H01J37/32532 ,  H05H1/2406 ,  H05H2001/2418 ,  H05H2001/2425

    摘要： A porous metallic layer is incorporated in one of the electrodes of a plasma treatment system. A plasma gas is injected into the electrode at substantially atmospheric pressure and allowed to diffuse through the porous layer, thereby forming a uniform glow-discharge plasma. The film material to be treated is exposed to the plasma created between this electrode and a second electrode covered by a dielectric layer. Because of the micron size of the pores of the porous metal, each pore also produces a hollow cathode effect that facilitates the ionization of the plasma gas. As a result, a steady-state glow-discharge plasma is produced at atmospheric pressure and at power frequencies as low as 60 Hz. According to another aspect of the invention, vapor deposition is carried out in combination with plasma treatment by vaporizing a substance of interest, mixing it with the plasma gas, and diffusing the mixture through the porous electrode. A heater is used to maintain the temperature of the electrode above the condensation temperature of the substance to prevent deposition during diffusion. Thus, plasma treatment and vapor deposition can be carried out on a target substrate at the same time at atmospheric pressure.

    摘要翻译： 多孔金属层被并入等离子体处理系统的一个电极中。 将等离子体气体以基本上大气压注入电极，并使其扩散通过多孔层，从而形成均匀的辉光放电等离子体。 待处理的薄膜材料暴露于由该电极和被电介质层覆盖的第二电极之间产生的等离子体。 由于多孔金属的孔的微米尺寸，每个孔也产生促进等离子体气体电离的空心阴极效应。 结果，在大气压力和低至60Hz的功率频率下产生稳态辉光放电等离子体。 根据本发明的另一方面，通过蒸发感兴趣的物质，与等离子体气体混合并将混合物扩散通过多孔电极，与等离子体处理结合进行气相沉积。 使用加热器将电极的温度保持在物质的冷凝温度以上，以防止扩散期间的沉积。 因此，可以在大气压下同时在目标基板上进行等离子体处理和气相沉积。

    Gantry-type washing installation for washing motor vehicle
    6.
    发明授权
    Gantry-type washing installation for washing motor vehicle 有权
    龙门式洗车机

    公开(公告)号：US6145146A

    公开(公告)日：2000-11-14

    申请号：US520286

    申请日：2000-03-07

    申请人： Wolfgang Decker

    发明人： Wolfgang Decker

    IPC分类号： B60S3/06

    CPC分类号： B60S3/06 ,  Y10S15/02

    摘要： In this method for washing motor vehicles in a gantry-type washing installation with two movable gantries, washing is performed with a single pair of vertical brushes which wash between two horizontal brushes and are located on one of the two gantries. During a forward movement of the gantries, the washing process is commenced with the first horizontal brush in the front third of the vehicle, while the nose is washed with the two vertical brushes. Then the nose and the top of the vehicle approximately up to the rear third of the vehicle are washed with the second horizontal brush. The direction of travel of the gantries is reversed as soon as the tail wash has been executed with the two vertical brushes and before the second horizontal brush has reached the tail of the vehicle. During the return movement of the two gantries washing with the brushes is continued until the vertical brushes have passed the nose of the vehicle and the first gantry is then stopped while the first horizontal brush is still in the area above the first third of the vehicle. The washing time is thus shortened and the space requirement is reduced.

    摘要翻译： 在这种用具有两个可移动门架的龙门式洗涤装置中洗涤机动车辆的方法中，用一对垂直刷子进行洗涤，这两个刷子在两个水平刷子之间洗涤并且位于两个机架之一上。 在龙门架的向前运动期间，洗涤过程与车辆前三分之一的第一水平刷开始，而鼻子用两个垂直刷子洗涤。 然后用第二个水平刷子洗涤车辆的鼻子和车顶大致直到车辆的后部三分之一。 一旦用两个垂直刷子执行尾部洗涤并且在第二个水平刷子已经到达车辆的尾部之前，龙门架的行进方向被反转。 在用刷子洗涤的两个龙门架的返回运动期间，直到垂直刷子已经通过车辆的鼻子，然后第一台架停止，同时第一水平刷子仍然在车辆的第一三分之一的区域中。 因此，洗涤时间缩短，空间要求降低。

    Vehicle-washing system for washing of vehicles
    10.
    发明授权
    Vehicle-washing system for washing of vehicles 有权
    车辆洗车系统

    公开(公告)号：US06463617B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-10-15

    申请号：US09523207

    申请日：2000-03-10

    申请人： Wolfgang Decker

    发明人： Wolfgang Decker

    IPC分类号： B60S306

    CPC分类号： B60S3/04 ,  B60S3/066 ,  Y10S15/02

    摘要： A vehicle-washing system for vehicles has high-pressure lateral spray devices with spray nozzles stationary in their height, which high-pressure lateral spray devices are arranged on both sides of a vehicle-washing position. An elevationally adjustable carrier is furthermore provided, on which carrier is arranged in particular a horizontal washing brush for cleaning the roof of a vehicle. With each lateral spray device is associated a further spray nozzle, which is connected to the first-mentioned spray nozzles through a flexible fluid pipeline. The further spray nozzles are provided on the carrier and are adjustable in their height following the upper contour of the vehicle to be washed. The vehicle-washing system of the invention achieves with few structural requirements a good cleaning result in the upper area of the sides of a vehicle, also for higher vehicles or for passenger vehicles with a sharply pulled-in area of the edge of the roof.

    摘要翻译： 用于车辆的车辆洗涤系统具有高压侧向喷射装置，其喷嘴处于高度固定，高压侧向喷射装置布置在车辆清洗位置的两侧。 此外还提供了一种可调节的行星架，在该行星架上特别布置有用于清洁车辆屋顶的水平洗涤刷。 随着每个侧向喷射装置与另一个喷嘴相关联，该喷嘴通过柔性流体管道连接到首先提到的喷嘴。 进一步的喷嘴设置在载体上，并且可以根据要洗涤的车辆的上部轮廓在其高度上调节。 本发明的车辆清洗系统在车辆侧面的上部区域中也实现了很少的结构要求，对于较高的车辆或具有在屋顶边缘的急剧拉入区域的乘用车辆也是很好的清洁结果。