Exhaust emission control device
    1.
    发明授权
    Exhaust emission control device 有权
    废气排放控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US08397492B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-19

    申请号:US12994381

    申请日:2008-05-27

    申请人: Minoru Kowada

    发明人: Minoru Kowada

    IPC分类号: F01N3/24

    摘要: An object of the invention is to provide an exhaust emission control device capable of favorably dispersing urea water for improved mixing with exhaust gas even if a flow rate of the exhaust gas is increased. An entry end of a mixing pipe is formed with a first opening at a position near an exit side of a particulate filter and is formed with a second opening at a position away from the exit side of the particulate filter and diametrically opposite to the first opening. Arranged in a downstream end of a gas gathering chamber are a first partition which guides all of the flow of exhaust gas from the particulate filter into a one-way swirling flow around the entry end of the mixing pipe, a second partition which divides the flow of the exhaust gas guided by the first partition into two to cause an inner one of the divided swirling flows to tangentially enter into the first opening and a third partition which causes the remaining outer swirling flow to tangentially enter into the second opening.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种废气排放控制装置,即使废气的流量增加,也能够有利地分散尿素水以改善与废气的混合。 混合管的进入端在微粒过滤器的出口侧附近的位置处形成有第一开口,并且在远离微粒过滤器的出口侧的位置处形成有第二开口,并且与第一开口直径相对 。 在气体收集室的下游端布置有第一分隔件,其将来自颗粒过滤器的所有排气流引导到围绕混合管入口端的单向旋流,第二隔板将流体 由第一隔板引导的排气的两部分分别形成一个分开的旋转流中的内部一个切向进入第一开口;以及第三分隔件,其使得剩余的外部旋转流切向进入第二开口。

    EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL DEVICE
    2.
    发明申请
    EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL DEVICE 有权
    排气排放控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100257849A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-14

    申请号:US12738994

    申请日:2008-10-22

    申请人: Minoru Kowada

    发明人: Minoru Kowada

    IPC分类号: F01N3/035

    摘要: An object of the invention is to provide an exhaust emission control device which eliminates the use of a heat-retention structure using heat-insulating material such as glass wool so as to attain substantial lessening in production cost. A discharge end of a gas gathering chamber is connected to an entry end of a mixing pipe so as to encase the entry end of the mixing pipe and close an opened end face in a required spaced-apart relationship. Moreover, a side surface of the entry end of the mixing pipe adjacent to the discharge side of the particulate filter is formed with an opening; and gas guide passages are formed in the gas gathering chamber by guide fins for tangential introduction of all of the exhaust gas from the discharge side of the particulate filter to the opening. An extra space isolated from the gas guide passages is ensured in the gas gathering chamber as a heat-retention chamber surrounding the entry end of the mixing pipe.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种废气排放控制装置,其消除了使用诸如玻璃棉之类的绝热材料的保温结构,以便实现生产成本的显着降低。 气体收集室的排出端连接到混合管的入口端,以便包围混合管的进入端并以所需的间隔关系闭合开放的端面。 此外,与颗粒过滤器的排出侧相邻的混合管的入口端的侧表面形成有开口; 并且气体收集室中的引导通道用于将颗粒过滤器的排出侧的所有废气切向引入到开口的引导翅片。 在气体收集室中确保与气体导向通道隔离的额外空间作为围绕混合管入口端的保温室。

    EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL DEVICE
    3.
    发明申请
    EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL DEVICE 有权
    排气排放控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100205945A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-19

    申请号:US12679677

    申请日:2008-10-23

    申请人: Minoru Kowada

    发明人: Minoru Kowada

    IPC分类号: F01N3/035 F01N3/10

    摘要: Provided is an exhaust emission control device in which only a casing for a particulate filter can be easily taken out of position with a casing for a selective reduction catalyst being left on a vehicle body in a reliably supported state.The exhaust emission control device has a particulate filter 5 and a selective reduction catalyst 6 housed in casings 7 and 8, respectively, and arranged side by side with entry ends of them are directed in one and the same direction, and an S-shaped communication passage 9 which interconnects the casings 7 and 8 and is intermediately provided with urea water addition means 10. The communication passage 9 is intermediately provided with a separable portion for suitable separate-off, and the casing 8 for the selective reduction catalyst 6 is supported by a frame 15 on a vehicle body independently of the casing 7 for the particulate filter 5. The casing 7 for the particulate filter 5 is detachably mounted and supported on the vehicle body and on the casing 8 for the selective reduction catalyst 6.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种废气排放控制装置,其中只有一个微粒过滤器的壳体可以容易地从可选择的还原催化剂的壳体中脱离位置,并将其保持在可靠的支撑状态的车体上。 废气排放控制装置具有分别容纳在壳体7,8中的微粒过滤器5和选择还原催化剂6,并排配置,其入口端朝向同一方向,并且S形连通 通道9,其连接壳体7和8,并且设置有尿素水添加装置10.连通通道9中间设有用于适当分离的可分离部分,并且用于选择还原催化剂6的壳体8由 在车体上独立于用于颗粒过滤器5的壳体7的框架15.用于颗粒过滤器5的壳体7可拆卸地安装并支撑在车体和用于选择还原催化剂6的壳体8上。

    Injector mounting structure
    4.
    发明授权
    Injector mounting structure 有权
    注射器安装结构

    公开(公告)号:US08402752B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-26

    申请号:US12676056

    申请日:2008-03-18

    申请人: Minoru Kowada

    发明人: Minoru Kowada

    IPC分类号: F01N3/24

    摘要: The present invention has its object to suppress heat transfer from an adapter 19 to an injector 11 so as to ensure a high level of reliability of the injector 11 over a long time. In a mounting structure for an injector 11 fitted at a mixing pipe 9B (exhaust passage) via an adapter 19 for addition of urea water into exhaust gas 3, an inner surface of the adapter 19 to be exposed to the flow of the exhaust gas 3 is shielded by a heat-resisting plate 22 to interpose a heat insulating layer 23 between the plate 22 and the inner surface.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是抑制从适配器19到喷射器11的热传递,以便长时间地确保喷射器11的高水平的可靠性。 在用于通过适配器19装配在混合管9B(排气通道)上的喷射器11的安装结构中,用于将尿素水添加到废气3中,适配器19的内表面暴露于废气3的流动 由耐热板22遮蔽以将隔热层23插入在板22和内表面之间。

    Exhaust emission control device
    5.
    发明授权
    Exhaust emission control device 有权
    废气排放控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US08393146B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-12

    申请号:US12672045

    申请日:2008-03-17

    IPC分类号: F01N3/00

    摘要: An exhaust emission control device is provided which is compact in size and has favorable dispersibility of exhaust gas from a muffling structure 2 to an oxidation catalyst 3. The muffling structure 2 arranged upstream of the oxidation catalyst in a direction D of gas flow has a dispersion plate 6 for dividing the interior of the casing 5 into dispersion chambers 7a and 7b upstream and downstream in the direction D of gas flow, respectively, and an inner pipe 8 inserted from outside of and into the chamber 7a and with a tip end fixed to the dispersion plate 6 and circumferentially formed with pores 9a, 9b, 9c and 9d having diameters gradually reduced in the order in the direction D of gas flow from upstream to downstream. The dispersion plate 6 facing the dispersion chambers 7a and 7b is formed with a plurality of radially-outward-larger-diametered and radially-inward-smaller-diametered pores 14, 15 and 16.

    摘要翻译: 提供了排气排放控制装置,其尺寸紧凑并且具有从消音结构2到氧化催化剂3的排气的良好的分散性。设置在氧化催化剂的上游的消声结构2在气流方向D具有分散 板6,用于将壳体5的内部分别分成气流方向D上游和下游的分散室7a和7b;以及从外部和从腔室7a插入的内管8,其顶端固定到 分散板6周向地形成有孔9a,9b,9c和9d,其直径从上游到下游的气流方向D的顺序逐渐减小。 面向分散室7a和7b的分散板6形成有多个径向向外大直径和径向向内较小直径的孔14,15和16。

    Exhaust emission control device
    6.
    发明授权
    Exhaust emission control device 有权
    废气排放控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US08327627B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-11

    申请号:US12679677

    申请日:2008-10-23

    申请人: Minoru Kowada

    发明人: Minoru Kowada

    IPC分类号: F01N3/035

    摘要: Provided is an exhaust emission control device in which only a casing for a particulate filter can be easily taken out of position with a casing for a selective reduction catalyst being left on a vehicle body in a reliably supported state.The exhaust emission control device has a particulate filter 5 and a selective reduction catalyst 6 housed in casings 7 and 8, respectively, and arranged side by side with entry ends of them are directed in one and the same direction, and an S-shaped communication passage 9 which interconnects the casings 7 and 8 and is intermediately provided with urea water addition means 10. The communication passage 9 is intermediately provided with a separable portion for suitable separate-off, and the casing 8 for the selective reduction catalyst 6 is supported by a frame 15 on a vehicle body independently of the casing 7 for the particulate filter 5. The casing 7 for the particulate filter 5 is detachably mounted and supported on the vehicle body and on the casing 8 for the selective reduction catalyst 6.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种废气排放控制装置,其中只有一个微粒过滤器的壳体可以容易地从可选择的还原催化剂的壳体中脱离位置,并将其保持在可靠的支撑状态的车体上。 废气排放控制装置具有分别容纳在壳体7,8中的微粒过滤器5和选择还原催化剂6,并排配置,其入口端朝向同一方向,并且S形连通 通道9,其连接壳体7和8,并且设置有尿素水添加装置10.连通通道9中间设有用于适当分离的可分离部分,并且用于选择还原催化剂6的壳体8由 车身上的框架15,其独立于用于颗粒过滤器5的壳体7.用于颗粒过滤器5的壳体7可拆卸地安装和支撑在车体上和用于选择还原催化剂6的壳体8上。

    EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL DEVICE
    7.
    发明申请
    EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL DEVICE 有权
    排气排放控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120255287A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-11

    申请号:US13515379

    申请日:2010-12-21

    申请人: Minoru Kowada

    发明人: Minoru Kowada

    IPC分类号: F01N3/20 F01N3/28

    摘要: An exhaust emission control device comprises a selective reduction catalyst for reacting NOx in an exhaust gas with ammonia, means for adding a urea water into the exhaust gas upstream of the catalyst and a cylindrical mixing pipe as a connection between the adding means and the catalyst, an entry end of the mixing pipe being formed with circumferential opening sections and provided with guide fins for guiding the exhaust gas to the opening sections tangentially of the entry end to provide a mixer structure, the adding means being arranged centrally on the entry end of the mixing pipe and directed toward an exit end of the mixing pipe for addition of the urea water into a swirling flow of the exhaust gas caused by the mixer structure. The opening sections are formed along the swirling flow.

    摘要翻译: 废气排放控制装置包括用于使排气中的NOx与氨反应的选择还原催化剂,用于将尿素水添加到催化剂上游的排气中的装置和作为添加装置和催化剂之间的连接的圆筒形混合管, 所述混合管的入口端形成有周向开口部分,并且设置有用于将排气引导到入口端切向部分的开口部分的引导翅片,以提供混合器结构,所述加法装置设置在所述入口端的入口端 混合管并引导到混合管的出口端,用于将尿素水添加到由混合器结构引起的废气的回旋流中。 开口部分沿着旋流形成。

    Exhaust emission control device
    8.
    发明授权
    Exhaust emission control device 有权
    废气排放控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US08250859B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-28

    申请号:US12529929

    申请日:2008-03-14

    IPC分类号: F01N3/035

    摘要: An exhaust emission control device is disclosed. The exhaust emission control device includes a particulate filter incorporated in an exhaust pipe to capture particulates in exhaust gas, a selective reduction catalyst arranged downstream of the particulate filter to selectively react NOx with ammonia, even in the presence of oxygen, and urea water addition means capable of adding urea water as reducing agent between the catalyst and the filter. The urea water addition means is arranged at an upstream end of a longest linear portion. At least one bend is formed in a passage which guides the exhaust gas from the urea water addition means to the selective reduction catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种废气排放控制装置。 废气排放控制装置包括结合在排气管中以捕获废气中的微粒的微粒过滤器,即使在存在氧的情况下也配置在颗粒过滤器的下游,选择性还原催化剂选择性地与氨反应NOx,以及尿素水添加装置 能够在催化剂和过滤器之间加入尿素水作为还原剂。 尿素水添加装置设置在最长直线部分的上游端。 在将尿素水添加装置的废气引导至选择还原催化剂的通道中至少形成一个弯曲部。

    EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL DEVICE
    9.
    发明申请
    EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL DEVICE 有权
    排气排放控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110214416A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-08

    申请号:US12677957

    申请日:2008-03-17

    IPC分类号: F01N3/10

    摘要: An object of the invention is to make it possible to introduce exhaust gas 3 into a post-treatment unit such as selective reduction catalyst 6 through turnabout, with distribution of flow of the exhaust gas 3 being uniformized. Disclosed is an exhaust emission control device with a selective reduction catalyst 6 (post-treatment unit) for depuration of the exhaust gas 3 through passing therethrough being arranged in an exhaust system, a layout being applied which introduces the exhaust gas 3 into the selective reduction catalyst 6 through turnabout. An introductory part 14 is provided which encircles an inlet end of the selective reduction catalyst 6 and guides the exhaust gas 3 through the exhaust inlet port 13 from a direction substantially perpendicular to an axis of the selective reduction catalyst 6. The introduction part 14 is formed with a depression 15 (first depression) cambered away from the inlet end of the selective reduction catalyst 6 and approaching toward the inlet end of the selective reduction catalyst 6 as it extends away from the exhaust inlet port 13 into an introduction direction of the exhaust gas 3.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的在于,通过排气3的流量分布均匀化,可以将废气3引入后处理单元例如选择还原催化剂6。 公开了一种废气排放控制装置,其具有选择还原催化剂6(后处理单元),用于通过排气排气排出排气3,排气系统中排列的排气3,将废气3引入选择还原 催化剂6通过转向。 提供了一个引导部分14,其围绕选择还原催化剂6的入口端,并且从大致垂直于选择还原催化剂6的轴线的方向引导废气3通过排气入口13.导入部分14形成 其具有远离选择还原催化剂6的入口端的凹陷15(第一凹陷),并且随着其从排气入口13延伸到排气的引入方向而朝向选择还原催化剂6的入口端 3。

    Exhaust emission control device
    10.
    发明授权
    Exhaust emission control device 有权
    废气排放控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US08327630B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-11

    申请号:US12677957

    申请日:2008-03-17

    IPC分类号: F01N3/24

    摘要: An exhaust system including an exhaust emission control device with a post treatment unit (e.g., a selective reduction catalyst) for depuration of exhaust gas flowing therethrough is disclosed. The exhaust system includes a layout that introduces the exhaust gas into the post-treatment unit through a turnabout. An introductory part encircles an inlet end of the post-treatment unit and receives the exhaust gas through an exhaust inlet port from a direction substantially perpendicular to an axis of the selective reduction catalyst. The introduction part is formed with a first depression cambered away from the inlet end of the selective reduction catalyst and approaching toward the inlet end of the selective reduction catalyst as the first depression extends away from the exhaust inlet port and toward an introduction direction of the exhaust gas, thereby promoting uniformity of the exhaust gas flow entering the post-treatment unit.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种排气系统,其包括具有用于净化流过其中的废气的后处理单元(例如选择还原催化剂)的废气排放控制装置。 排气系统包括通过转向排放将废气引入后处理单元的布局。 引导部分包围后处理单元的入口端,并且从大致垂直于选择还原催化剂的轴线的方向通过排气入口接收废气。 引入部分形成有第一凹部,其远离选择性还原催化剂的入口端并且随着第一凹陷从排气入口延伸并且朝向排气的引入方向而朝向选择性还原催化剂的入口端弯曲 气体,从而促进进入后处理单元的废气流的均匀性。