Phenoxyalkylamine and agricultural and horticultural bactericide
    1.
    发明授权
    Phenoxyalkylamine and agricultural and horticultural bactericide 失效
    苯氧基烷基胺和农业和园艺杀菌剂

    公开(公告)号:US5409957A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-25

    申请号:US35903

    申请日:1993-03-23

    CPC分类号: A01N39/00 C07C217/20

    摘要: Disclosed are a phenoxyalkylamine represented by the following general formula I and a salt of said phenoxyalkylamine represented by the following general formula II: ##STR1## wherein R represents a linear saturated hydrocarbon having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, n is an integer of from 1 to 5, m is an integer of from 2 to 4, and HX represents a mineral acid.These compounds have strong bacteriostatic and bactericidal actions for plants with no phytotoxicity. Therefore, these compounds are effectively used as the active ingredient of an agricultural and horticultural bactericide.

    摘要翻译: 公开了由以下通式I表示的苯氧基烷基胺和由以下通式II表示的所述苯氧基烷基胺的盐:其中R表示具有7至12个碳原子的直链饱和烃,n是 1〜5的整数,m为2〜4的整数,HX表示无机酸。 这些化合物对没有植物毒性的植物具有很强的抑菌和杀菌作用。 因此,这些化合物有效地用作农业和园艺杀菌剂的活性成分。

    Process for producing
.alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.',.alpha.',.alpha.'-hexachloroxylene
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for producing .alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.',.alpha.',.alpha.'-hexachloroxylene 失效
    制备{60,{60,{60,{60 {40,{60 {40,{60 {40-六氯二氧化碳

    公开(公告)号:US4029560A

    公开(公告)日:1977-06-14

    申请号:US671698

    申请日:1976-03-29

    摘要: This invention concerns to a process for .alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.',.alpha.',.alpha.'-hexachloroxylene by reacting m-xylene or p-xylene or a partially chlorinated product thereof with chlorine under the irradiation of ultraviolet rays, the process comprising (1) a first-step chlorination reaction which is carried out in the presence of .alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.',.alpha.',.alpha.'-hexachloroxylene as a solvent added at the initial stage of the reaction, and continued until a compound convertible to .alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.',.alpha.',.alpha.'-hexachloroxylene by chlorination becomes substantially absent in the reaction mixture, and (2) a second-step chlorination reaction which is continued from the first-step chlorination and carried out to convert difficulty-separable by-products present in the reaction mixture to easily-separable compounds. This invention also concerns to a process for producing an aromatic dicarboxylic acid chloride which comprise reacting the resulting .alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.',.alpha.',.alpha.'-hexachloroxylene with isophthalic acid or terephthalic acid.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通过在紫外线照射下使间二甲苯或对二甲苯或其部分氯化产物与氯反应的α,α,α,α',α',α'-六氯二氧化碳的方法,该方法包括 (1)第一步氯化反应,其在α,α,α,α',α',α'-六氯二苯作为反应初始阶段加入的溶剂存在下进行,并持续进行到化合物 在反应混合物中通过氯化可转化成α,α,α,α',α',α'-六氯二苯基本上不存在,和(2)第二步氯化反应,继续从第一步氯化并进行 将反应混合物中存在的难以分离的副产物转化成容易分离的化合物。 本发明还涉及一种制备芳族二羧酰氯的方法,其包括使所得的α,α,α,α',α',α'-六氯代二甲苯与间苯二甲酸或对苯二甲酸反应。

    Process for the production of aromatic dialdehydes
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of aromatic dialdehydes 失效
    芳香族二醛生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4328374A

    公开(公告)日:1982-05-04

    申请号:US166114

    申请日:1980-07-07

    摘要: A process for the production of aromatic dialdehydes which comprises reacting xylene chloride selected from the group consisting of .alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.'-trichloroxylene alone, or a mixture of .alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.'-trichloroxylene and .alpha.,.alpha.'-dichloroxylene, a mixture of .alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.'-trichloroxylene and .alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.',.alpha.'-tetrachloroxylene and a mixture of .alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.'-trichloroxylene, .alpha.,.alpha.'-dichloroxylene and .alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.',.alpha.'-tetrachloroxylene with nitric acid.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备芳族二醛的方法,其包括使选自α,α,α'-三氯代二氧化硅或单独的α,α,α'-三氯代二甲苯和α,α'-二氯二氧化硅的混合物的二甲苯氯反应, α,α,α'-三氯代二甲苯和α,α,α',α'-四氯代二甲苯和α,α,α'-三氯代二甲苯,α,α'-二氯二氧化碳和α,α,α',α ' - 四氯二氧化硅与硝酸。

    Process for producing phthaloyl dichlorides of high purity
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for producing phthaloyl dichlorides of high purity 失效
    生产高纯度邻苯二甲酰氯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4165337A

    公开(公告)日:1979-08-21

    申请号:US844814

    申请日:1977-10-25

    CPC分类号: C07C17/14 C07C51/60

    摘要: A batchwise or continuous process for producing isophthaloyl dichloride or terephthaloyl dichloride having a high purity which comprises, in combination, (1) a first step of producing .alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.',.alpha.',.alpha.'-hexachloroxylene by reacting meta- or para-xylene with chlorine under the irradiation of ultraviolet-containing rays, the reaction being carried out in the presence of, as a solvent, .alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.',.alpha.',.alpha.'-hexachloroxylene added at the outset of the reaction; (2) a second step of producing isophthaloyl dichloride or terephthaloyl dichloride by reacting the .alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.',.alpha.',.alpha.'-hexachloroxylene obtained in the first step with isophthalic acid or terephthalic acid; and (3) a third step of purifying the isophthaloyl dichloride or terephthaloyl dichloride obtained in the second step by dissolving the isophthaloyl dichloride or terephthaloyl dichloride in 0.3 to 6 parts by weight; per part by weight of the phthaloyl dichloride, of C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent, and cooling the solution to a temperature of the specified range thereby to recrystallize the phthaloyl dichloride.

    摘要翻译: 用于制备具有高纯度的间苯二酰二氯或对苯二甲酰氯的间歇或连续方法,其组合包括(1)通过使间位化合物反应生成α,α,α,α',α',α'-六氯代二甲苯的第一步骤, 或对二甲苯与氯在紫外线照射下反应,反应在作为溶剂的存在下进行,α,α,α,α',α',α'-六氯化碳在开始时加入 反应; (2)通过使第一步获得的α,α,α,α',α',α'-六氯二苯与间苯二甲酸或对苯二甲酸反应,生产间苯二酰二氯或对苯二甲酰氯的第二步; 和(3)通过将间苯二酰二氯或对苯二酰氯溶解在0.3至6重量份中来纯化在第二步中获得的间苯二酰二氯或对苯二甲酰氯的第三步骤; 每重量份邻苯二甲酰二氯化物,C 6 -C 10脂族烃溶剂,并将溶液冷却至指定范围的温度,从而使邻苯二甲酰氯二氯化物重结晶。