Low temperature sintering ceramic material composition and process for
producing the low temperature sintering ceramic
    1.
    发明授权
    Low temperature sintering ceramic material composition and process for producing the low temperature sintering ceramic 失效
    低温烧结陶瓷材料组成及低温烧结陶瓷生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4829029A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-09

    申请号:US91981

    申请日:1987-09-01

    IPC分类号: C04B35/053 H05K1/03

    CPC分类号: C04B35/053 H05K1/0306

    摘要: A low temperature sintering ceramic material, having low temperature sinterability and excellent thermal conductivity, is particularly suitable for use in making an IC substrate of a ceramic printed plate board. This low temperature sintering ceramic material has two composition types. One is a binary composition type ceramic material consisting essentially of MgO and B.sub.2 O.sub.3, and the other is a ternary composition type ceramic material composed of principal components consisting of MgO and B.sub.2 O.sub.3 and assisting components consisting of one or more selected from Li.sub.2 O, Na.sub.2 O, K.sub.2 O, a fluoride of an alkali metal and a fluoride of an alkaline earth metal. After sintering, MgO and B.sub.2 O.sub.3 are respectively contained at 50 to 90 mol% and 10 to 50 mol% on 100 mol% of the total amount of MgO and B.sub.2 O.sub.3.

    摘要翻译: 具有低温烧结性和优异导热性的低温烧结陶瓷材料特别适用于制造陶瓷印刷板的IC基片。 该低温烧结陶瓷材料具有两种组成类型。 一种是基本上由MgO和B2O3组成的二元组成型陶瓷材料,另一种是由MgO和B2O3组成的主要组分和由一种或多种选自Li2O,Na2O,K2O, 碱金属的氟化物和碱土金属的氟化物。 烧结后,MgO和B2O3的含量相对于MgO和B 2 O 3的总量的100摩尔%分别为50〜90摩尔%,10〜50摩尔%。

    Ceramic heater
    3.
    发明授权
    Ceramic heater 失效
    陶瓷加热器

    公开(公告)号:US4711990A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-08

    申请号:US816868

    申请日:1986-01-07

    摘要: The ceramic heater of the present invention is used for regenerating a fine particle collecting filter which is exposed to exhaust gases at elevated temperatures. In this ceramic heater, which is capable of being cantilevered, two electrode portions are provided on a single straight or curved line and heat generating portion is positioned on one side of said line. The heat generating portion comprises a ring-like portion and two leg portions integrally connected to the ring-like portion at two connecting portions which approximately bisect the ring-like portion. The two electrode portions are provided at fore ends of the leg portions respectively, and the ring-like portion and the two electrode portions conjointly form a triangle.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的陶瓷加热器用于再生在高温下暴露于排气中的微粒收集过滤器。 在能够悬臂的陶瓷加热器中,在单个直线或曲线上设置两个电极部分,并且发热部分位于所述线的一侧。 发热部分包括环形部分和两个腿部,两个腿部在两个大致平分环状部分的连接部分处一体地连接到环状部分。 两个电极部分分别设置在腿部的前端,并且环状部分和两个电极部分共同形成三角形。

    Ceramic heater apparatus with metal electrodes
    4.
    发明授权
    Ceramic heater apparatus with metal electrodes 失效
    带金属电极的陶瓷加热器

    公开(公告)号:US4803345A

    公开(公告)日:1989-02-07

    申请号:US072226

    申请日:1987-07-10

    摘要: A ceramic heater body is formed in a plate shape, and has electrode attaching portions at both ends of the heater body. A plurality of openings are formed in the electrode attaching portion, and a metallized layer is formed on the inner peripheral surface of each of the openings. Electrodes having a plurality of wires are connected to the electrode attaching portions, for supplying power to the heater body. The metal wires are inserted into the openings formed having the metallized layers on the inner peripheral surfaces, and are secured by brazing to the metallized layers. The diameter of the metal wire is set to 0.5 to 3 mm, and the metal wires are buried in the openings, at a depth of 1 to 5 mm.

    摘要翻译: 陶瓷加热器主体形成为板状,并且在加热器主体的两端具有电极附着部。 多个开口形成在电极附着部分中,金属化层形成在每个开口的内周面上。 具有多个电线的电极连接到电极附着部分,用于向加热器主体供电。 将金属线插入形成为在内周面上具有金属化层的开口中,并且通过钎焊固定到金属化层。 将金属线的直径设定为0.5〜3mm,将金属线埋入开口内,深度为1〜5mm。

    Scanning apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Scanning apparatus 有权
    扫描仪

    公开(公告)号:US07199914B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-03

    申请号:US11311181

    申请日:2005-12-20

    IPC分类号: G02B26/08

    摘要: A scanning apparatus includes a mirror coupled to a base via a spring portion, and a light source for emitting a beam toward a reflecting surface of the mirror so that the beam is incident thereon. The mirror reflects the beam from the light source and rotationally swings under a resilient force of the spring portion when a force is applied thereto. The reflecting surface of the mirror includes a plurality of mirror surfaces at different angles. The beam from the light source is simultaneously reflected by the mirror surfaces at different angles.

    摘要翻译: 扫描装置包括经由弹簧部分耦合到基座的反射镜,以及用于将光束朝向反射镜的反射表面发射以使光束入射到其上的光源。 镜子反射来自光源的光束,并且当向其施加力时,在弹簧部分的弹性力下旋转摆动。 反射镜的反射面包括多个不同角度的镜面。 来自光源的光束被镜面以不同的角度同时反射。

    Equalizer and equalization method
    6.
    发明授权
    Equalizer and equalization method 失效
    均衡器和均衡方法

    公开(公告)号:US07042935B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-09

    申请号:US10011273

    申请日:2001-12-11

    IPC分类号: H03H7/30

    摘要: An equalizer and an equalization method capable of suppressing distortion specific to radio unit and reducing both the oversampling number and the amount of calculations without causing characteristic deterioration. The equalizer, which equalizes a received signal with periodically inserted known pilot symbols, includes a synchronization processing section that detects symbol synchronization points using pilot symbols included in the received signal, a plurality of equalization factor calculation sections which use the symbol synchronization points and points shifted in time before and after the symbol synchronization point as symbol synchronization point candidates, and calculate equalization factors for the respective symbol synchronization point candidates, and an optimization/equalization processing section which selects an optimal symbol synchronization point and corresponding optimal equalization factor from among a plurality of symbol synchronization point candidates and corresponding equalization factors, and equalizes the received signal using the optimal equalization factor.

    摘要翻译: 一种均衡器和均衡方法,其能够抑制无线电单元特有的失真并减少过采样数量和计算量而不引起特性劣化。 使用周期性插入的已知导频符号来均衡接收信号的均衡器包括使用包括在接收信号中的导频符号来检测符号同步点的同步处理部分,使用符号同步点和偏移点的多个均衡因子计算部分 在符号同步点之前和之后的时间作为符号同步点候选,并计算各个符号同步点候选的均衡因子,以及优化/均衡处理部,其从多个中选择最佳符号同步点和对应的最优均衡因子 的符号同步点候选和相应的均衡因子,并且使用最优均衡因子来均衡接收信号。

    Semiconductor substrate for a one-chip electronic device and related manufacturing method
    9.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor substrate for a one-chip electronic device and related manufacturing method 失效
    一种单芯片电子器件半导体衬底及相关制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06790751B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-14

    申请号:US10259580

    申请日:2002-09-30

    IPC分类号: H01L21425

    摘要: A plurality of grooves, each having a depth of 10 &mgr;m or more and arranged adjacent to each other, are formed at a predetermined portion of a semiconductor substrate where a passive element is formed. Then, a thermal oxidation treatment is performed to let an oxide film grow from an inside surface of each groove so as to fill an inside space of the groove with a thermal oxide film thus grown and turn an entire portion intervening between adjacent grooves into a thermal oxide layer. Each groove has a width of 1 &mgr;m or less, and a width of a semiconductor material intervening between two adjacent grooves is 81.8% or more with respect to the groove width.

    摘要翻译: 在形成无源元件的半导体衬底的预定部分处形成有多个凹槽,每个凹槽具有10μm或更大的深度并且彼此相邻布置。 然后,进行热氧化处理,使氧化膜从每个槽的内表面生长,以便用这样生长的热氧化膜填充槽的内部空间,并将相邻槽之间的整个部分转变为热 氧化层。 每个槽的宽度为1um或更小,并且相互沟槽宽度之间介于两个相邻槽之间的半导体材料的宽度为81.8%或更大。