公开(公告)号：US4617848A

公开(公告)日：1986-10-21

申请号：US767461

申请日：1985-08-20

申请人： Otto Eckle ,  Helmut Veigel

发明人： Otto Eckle ,  Helmut Veigel

IPC分类号： B23B29/04 ,  B23B29/20 ,  B23B31/107 ,  B23B29/24

CPC分类号： B23B31/1077 ,  B23B29/20 ,  Y10T408/95 ,  Y10T82/2587

摘要： The rotary disk for a lathe has near the circumference thereof a plurality of insert-receiving recesses (5) which are circumferentially spaced apart. For each insert-receiving recess (5) there is provided an insert disk (6) which can be removably inserted therein and within which a receiving bore is concentrically arranged. Each insert disk (6) has in the region of the cylindrical receiving bore (8) two diametrically opposite, radially extending screw-threaded bores (9, 10), a clamping screw (11) with a conical recess (12) being screwed into the screw-threaded bore (9) which is located more inwardly with respect to the axis of the rotary disk and a clamping screw (13) with a conical end part (14) being screwed into the screw-threaded bore (10) which is located more outwardly with respect to the said axis. Each tool holder shank (17) which can be inserted into the receiving bore (8) has a transverse bore (18) with a clamping bolt (19) arranged for radial sliding movement therein and is provided at one of its ends with a conical end part (20) and at its other end with a conical recess (21).

摘要翻译： 用于车床的旋转盘在其周边附近具有多个沿周向间隔开的插入物容纳凹部（5）。 对于每个插入物容纳凹部（5），设置有可拆卸地插入其中的插入盘（6），并且其中同心地布置有接收孔。 每个插入盘（6）在圆柱形接收孔（8）的区域中具有两个径向相对的径向延伸的螺纹孔（9,10），具有锥形凹部（12）的夹紧螺钉（11）被拧入 相对于旋转盘的轴线更向内定位的螺纹孔（9）和具有锥形端部（14）的夹紧螺钉（13）旋入螺纹孔（10），螺纹孔 相对于所述轴线更向外定位。 可以插入到接收孔（8）中的每个工具保持器柄（17）具有横向孔（18），其具有用于在其中径向滑动运动的夹紧螺栓（19），并且在其一端设置有锥形端 部分（20），另一端具有锥形凹部（21）。

公开(公告)号：US4581811A

公开(公告)日：1986-04-15

申请号：US713074

申请日：1985-03-15

申请人： Otto Eckle

发明人： Otto Eckle

IPC分类号： B23B31/107 ,  B23B31/28 ,  B23Q3/155 ,  B23Q3/157

CPC分类号： B23Q3/15553 ,  B23B31/1077 ,  B23B31/28 ,  B23Q3/15513 ,  B23B2231/42 ,  Y10T483/1736 ,  Y10T483/1748

摘要： In a tool change apparatus for a machine tool, a tool holder receiving means (3) is provided on the machine tool. A tool holder which is provided with a cylindrical portion for engagement of the change arm can be fitted into the tool holder receiving means (3), in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion. A radially extending screwthreaded bore (16) is provided in the cylindrical portion (4a). Provided at the free end of the change arm is a change head (17) which is movable radially with respect to the axis (S) of the cylindrical portion (4a) and which is provided at its outer end that is towards the tool holder (4) with a prism-shaped centering recess (18). Provided in the change head (17) is a connecting pin (19) which extends in the center of the centering recess (18) in the radial direction of movement (V) of the change head (17) and which can be driven by motor means in two opposite directions of rotation and which is limitedly displaceable in its axial direction in the change head (17) and which at its free end is provided with a male screwthread (19c) fitting into the screwthreaded bore (16).

摘要翻译： 在机床的刀具更换装置中，在机床上设有刀架接收装置（3）。 设置有用于与变更臂接合的圆筒部的工具架能够在圆筒部的轴向上嵌合在工具架接收单元（3）中。 径向延伸的螺纹孔（16）设置在圆柱形部分（4a）中。 在更换臂的自由端部设置有可相对于圆筒部（4a）的轴线（S）径向运动的变位头（17），并且设置在其朝向工具架的外端（ 4）具有棱柱形定心凹槽（18）。 在变头（17）中设置有连接销（19），该连接销（19）沿着变位头（17）的径向移动方向（V）在定心凹槽（18）的中心延伸，并可由马达驱动 在两个相反的旋转方向上的装置，并且在其转向头部（17）中在其轴向方向上有限地可移位，并且在其自由端处设置有装配到螺纹孔（16）中的公螺纹（19c）。

公开(公告)号：US4486127A

公开(公告)日：1984-12-04

申请号：US399394

申请日：1982-07-19

申请人： Otto Eckle

发明人： Otto Eckle

IPC分类号： B23B27/14 ,  B23B27/16 ,  B26D1/00

CPC分类号： B23B27/141 ,  B23B2200/123 ,  B23B2200/201 ,  B23B2200/202 ,  Y10T407/235

摘要： In a triangular turnround cutting plate, in particular for precision machining, a main cutting edge (3, 3a, 3b) defines an acute angle with the adjoining auxiliary cutting edge (4a, 4b, 4). A continuous radius (R) is provided between the two cutting edges (3, 3a, 3b and 4a, 4b, 4, respectively) and the length (L) of all three sides is the same. The radius (R) is in the range of 0.15 to 0.3 times the size of the length (L) of the sides of the turnround cutting plate (1) and the center (M) of this radius (R) is arranged offset from the main cutting edge (3, 3a, 3b) at a distance (a, a1) towards the center of the turnround cutting plate (1) which is in the range of 0 to 0.3 times the radius (R).

摘要翻译： 在三角形旋转切割板中，特别是用于精密加工的主切削刃（3,3a，3b）与相邻的辅助切削刃（4a，4b，4）形成锐角。 在两个切削刃（3,3a，3b和4a，4b，4）之间分别设有连续的半径（R），并且所有三边的长度（L）相同。 半径（R）在折圆切割板（1）的侧面的长度（L）的大小的0.15至0.3倍的范围内，并且该半径（R）的中心（M） 主切削刃（3,3a，3b）以与半径（R）的0至0.3倍的范围相对于转盘（1）的中心距离（a，a1）。

公开(公告)号：US4066376A

公开(公告)日：1978-01-03

申请号：US654760

申请日：1976-02-03

申请人： Otto Eckle ,  Hermann Stahl

发明人： Otto Eckle ,  Hermann Stahl

IPC分类号： B23C5/10 ,  B23B27/00 ,  B23B27/16 ,  B26D1/00

CPC分类号： B23B27/1655 ,  B23B27/00 ,  B23B27/1625 ,  B23B2205/16 ,  Y10T407/227 ,  Y10T407/2274

摘要： A turning tool for use in metal machining having a holder with a first recess for receiving an insert carrier therein. The insert carrier has a second recess for receiving a cutting insert therein. The insert carrier has a planar base face and a generally semicylindrical supporting surface engaging a corresponding semicylindrical support surface in the first recess on the holder. Holding screws are provided for securing the insert carrier to the holder and for securing the cutting insert to the insert carrier. The semicylindrical support surface on the insert carrier is continuous over the side edge thereof and the corresponding semicylindrical support surface in the recess on the holder are both continuous from a base surface to simplify the machining thereof. In addition, the support surfaces effect a good transmitting of forces between the respective components to enhance the durability of the tool.

公开(公告)号：US4895474A

公开(公告)日：1990-01-23

申请号：US165777

申请日：1988-03-09

申请人： Otto Eckle

发明人： Otto Eckle

IPC分类号： B23B31/107 ,  F16D1/02

CPC分类号： F16D1/02 ,  B23B31/1077 ,  Y10T403/55 ,  Y10T403/7041 ,  Y10T403/7081 ,  Y10T403/76

摘要： A coupling, for joining shaft elements that rotate about a common axis to one another in a rotationally and bending-resistant manner includes fit bores, concentric to the axis of rotation, in both shaft elements, the fit bores being concentrically surrounded at one face end by engagement surfaces. A fit peg that includes connection elements, which cooperate with corresponding connection and counter elements in the two shaft elements, is inserted into the fit bores.

摘要翻译： 用于连接围绕公共轴线以旋转和抗弯曲方式彼此旋转的轴元件的联接件包括与两个轴元件中的旋转轴线同心的配合孔，所述配合孔同心地围绕在一个端部 通过接合面。 包括与两个轴元件中的对应连接和反作用元件配合的连接元件的装配钉被插入到配合孔中。

公开(公告)号：US4634324A

公开(公告)日：1987-01-06

申请号：US755403

申请日：1985-07-16

申请人： Otto Eckle ,  Walter Roser

发明人： Otto Eckle ,  Walter Roser

IPC分类号： B23B29/034 ,  B23C1/12

CPC分类号： B23B29/03407 ,  B23B29/03435 ,  Y10T407/1914 ,  Y10T408/8598 ,  Y10T409/30812

摘要： A tool holder with radial adjustment means. The tool holder has a connecting portion having a connecting shank, an intermediate portion and a head portion, and a tool receiving means for a tool, in particular a rotary tool. All three portions (2, 3, 4) are of substantially disc-like configuration and bear against each other with their faces (2a, 3a, 3b, 4a) which extend radially with respect to the axis (A) of the connecting shank. Provided at the periphery of the connecting portion (2) are two diametrally oppositely disposed recesses (8) into which two claws (9) arranged on the intermediate portion engage with radial play. Provided at the periphery of the intermediate portion (3) are two diametrally oppositely disposed recesses (14) which are displaced through 90.degree. relative to the claws (9) and into which two claws (15) disposed on the head portion (4) engage with radial play. A first screwthreaded spindle (11) can be screwed in the connecting portion (2), in a first screwthreaded bore (10) which extends between the two recesses (8) of the connecting portion, the ends (11a, 11b) of the first screwthreaded spindle bearing without play against the claws (9) of the intermediate portion (3). A second screwthreaded spindle (17) can be screwed in the intermediate portion (3) in a second screwthreaded bore (16) extending perpendicularly to the first screwthreaded bore (10) and with its ends bears without play against two diametrally oppositely disposed inside surfaces of the head portion (4). Clamping screws (22, 25) which are in axis-parallel relationship are provided for pressing together the faces (2a, 3a, 3b, 4a) of the three portions (2, 3, 4).

摘要翻译： 具有径向调节装置的刀架。 工具架具有连接部分，其具有连接柄，中间部分和头部部分，以及用于工具，特别是旋转工具的工具接收装置。 所有三个部分（2,3,4）都具有大致圆盘形构造，并且相对于连接柄的轴线（A）径向延伸的面（2a，3a，3b，4a）相互抵靠。 在连接部分（2）的周边设置有两个直径相对设置的凹部（8），布置在中间部分上的两个爪（9）以径向游隙的形式啮合到该凹部中。 在中间部分（3）的周边设有两个直径相对设置的凹槽（14），它们相对于爪（9）移动90度，并且设置在头部（4）上的两个爪（15）接合 与径向播放。 第一螺旋心轴（11）可以在连接部分（2）中旋拧在第一螺纹孔（10）中，第一螺纹孔（10）在连接部分的两个凹部（8）之间延伸，第一螺纹心轴（11） 螺纹主轴轴承而不与中间部分（3）的爪（9）相撞。 第二螺纹心轴（17）可以在垂直于第一螺纹孔（10）延伸的第二螺纹孔（16）中拧入中间部分（3）中，并且其端部不与两个直径相对设置的内表面 头部（4）。 夹紧螺丝（22,25）设置成将三部分（2,3,4）的面（2a，3a，3b，4a）压在一起。

公开(公告)号：US4392761A

公开(公告)日：1983-07-12

申请号：US251039

申请日：1981-04-06

申请人： Otto Eckle

发明人： Otto Eckle

IPC分类号： B23Q11/10 ,  B23Q1/00 ,  F16L27/087 ,  B23B27/10 ,  B23B5/22 ,  B23B5/34 ,  B23B51/06

CPC分类号： F16L27/087 ,  B23Q1/0036 ,  Y10T279/17111 ,  Y10T408/45 ,  Y10T408/455 ,  Y10T409/304032

摘要： An apparatus for supplying a fluid to a passageway in a cutting tool includes a housing having a rotatable spindle thereon, the tool being releasably supported on the spindle for rotation therewith. A cooling medium supply ring rotatably supported on a shank portion of the tool has a first surface which faces substantially radially outwardly and slightly in the direction of rotation of the tool. A coupling head on the housing has a second surface thereon positioned for sealing engagement with the first surface when they are brought into angular alignment through rotation of the supply ring caused by frictional engagement of the supply ring and rotating tool. Fluid passes from a passageway in the coupling head through aligned openings in the first and second surfaces, into passageways in the supply ring, and then through an opening in the shank portion of the tool and into the passageway therein.

摘要翻译： 用于向切削工具中的通道供应流体的装置包括其上具有可旋转主轴的壳体，该工具可释放地支撑在主轴上以与其一起旋转。 可旋转地支撑在工具的柄部上的冷却介质供给环具有大致径向向外且稍微沿着工具的旋转方向面对的第一表面。 壳体上的联接头具有第二表面，其上定位成当第一表面通过供给环和旋转工具的摩擦接合引起的供给环的旋转而与第一表面密封接合。 流体从耦合头中的通道通过第一和第二表面中的对准的开口，进入供给环中的通道，然后通过工具的柄部分中的开口并进入其中的通道。

公开(公告)号：US3963366A

公开(公告)日：1976-06-15

申请号：US515670

申请日：1974-10-17

申请人： Otto Eckle ,  Hans Grzegorz

发明人： Otto Eckle ,  Hans Grzegorz

IPC分类号： B23B29/02 ,  B23B27/00 ,  B23B51/06 ,  B23B51/00

CPC分类号： B23B27/007 ,  Y10S408/713 ,  Y10T408/89

摘要： A boring tool for working a small diameter bore in a workpiece having a shaft of circular cross-section comprising a clamping portion for supporting the tool and a neck portion extending forwardly therefrom. The forward end of the neck portion carries a cutting plate. The cutting plate is located entirely within the circular cross-section of the neck portion, except for a cutting point on such cutting plate which extends somewhat laterally beyond the circular cross-section of the neck portion. The neck portion has a channel of semicircular cross-section which spirals from the front end thereof toward the clamping portion of the shaft, the spiral being in the directions of rotation and of feed of the workpiece with respect to the tool. In a modification, a cuttings breaker is mounted to overlie the cutting plate, extends close to the cutting point and has an axially extending cuttings breaking channel running the length thereof parallel to the axis of the neck portion and opening toward the cutting plate. Such cuttings breaking channel conveys cuttings from the cutting point to the spiral, circular cross-section cuttings channel in the neck portion.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在具有圆形横截面的轴的工件中加工小直径孔的钻孔工具，包括用于支撑工具的夹紧部分和从其向前延伸的颈部部分。 颈部的前端带有切割板。 切割板完全位于颈部的圆形横截面内，除了这种切割板上的切割点，该切割板稍微横向延伸超过颈部的圆形横截面。 颈部具有从其前端朝向轴的夹持部分螺旋的半圆形横截面的通道，螺旋处于工件相对于工具的旋转方向和进给方向。 在一个变型中，切割断路器安装成覆盖在切割板上，靠近切割点延伸，并具有轴向延伸的切割通道，该切割通道的长度平行于颈部的轴线并向切割板开口。 这种切割通道将切割点的切屑输送到颈部中的螺旋状的圆形横截面切屑通道。

公开(公告)号：US4793750A

公开(公告)日：1988-12-27

申请号：US98063

申请日：1987-09-17

申请人： Otto Eckle

发明人： Otto Eckle

IPC分类号： B23B29/034 ,  B23Q3/12 ,  B23B39/00

CPC分类号： B23B29/03446 ,  Y10T408/8588 ,  Y10T408/85892 ,  Y10T408/85895 ,  Y10T409/309352

摘要： In a precision adjustment head for a machine tool a slide (9) is radially adjustable in a radially extending guide (8) in a substantially cylindrical housing (1), on which slide a tool carrier (11) can be fixed. In the housing (1) the positioning member 5 is axially displaceable and a positioning element (14) is fixed to the slide (9), with a groove (15) extending obliquely to the housing axis A and tapering to its groove bottom (15a), in which engages a projecting insert (19) provided on the positioning member (5), tapering towards its free end in correspondence with the groove cross section. The insert (19) is adjustable and fixable relative to the positioning member (5) perpendicular to the groove bottom (15a).

摘要翻译： 在用于机床的精密调节头中，滑动件（9）在大致圆柱形的壳体（1）中的径向延伸的引导件（8）中可径向调节，刀架（11）可固定在该滑动件上。 在壳体（1）中，定位构件5可轴向移动，并且定位元件（14）固定到滑动件（9），其中凹槽（15）倾斜于壳体轴线A延伸并且逐渐变细到其凹槽底部 ），其中设置在所述定位构件（5）上的突出的插入件（19）与所述凹槽横截面对应地朝向其自由端逐渐变细。 插入件（19）相对于垂直于凹槽底部（15a）的定位构件（5）是可调节和可固定的。

公开(公告)号：US4684301A

公开(公告)日：1987-08-04

申请号：US860284

申请日：1986-05-06

申请人： Otto Eckle

发明人： Otto Eckle

IPC分类号： B23B31/11 ,  B23B31/26 ,  B23Q3/12 ,  B23B31/02

CPC分类号： B23B31/1122 ,  B23B31/1107 ,  B23B31/265 ,  Y10T279/17965 ,  Y10T408/95 ,  Y10T409/309408 ,  Y10T409/30952

摘要： A machine tool spindle, which serves for interchangeably receiving tool holders (13) having different shanks (8,16), has in the spindle head (1a) thereof a frusto-conical receiving bore (3) for the reception of a steeply tapered conical shank of a first tool holder. The spindle head (1a) is provided with an end surface (4) which surrounds the frusto-conical receiving bore (3). Immediately adjacent this end surface there is provided a mating bore (8), the diameter (D) of which is slightly greater than the theoretical diameter of the frusto-conical receiving bore (3) in the plane of the end surface (4). The axial length of the mating bore (8) is equal to about 10 to 15% of the theoretical diameter. The mating bore (8) serves for the reception of a cylindrical mating extension (15) of the second tool holder (13).

摘要翻译： 用于可互换地接收具有不同柄（8,16）的刀架（13,16）的机床主轴在其主轴头部（1a）中具有截头圆锥形的接收孔（3），用于接收陡锥形锥形 第一个工具架的柄。 主轴头（1a）设置有围绕截头圆锥形容纳孔（3）的端面（4）。 在该端表面附近设有配合孔（8），其直径（D）稍微大于端面（4）的平面中的截头圆锥形容纳孔（3）的理论直径。 配合孔（8）的轴向长度等于理论直径的约10至15％。 配合孔（8）用于接收第二工具架（13）的圆柱形配合延伸部（15）。