TORQUE MODEL-BASED COLD START DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEMS AND METHODS
    3.
    发明申请
    TORQUE MODEL-BASED COLD START DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEMS AND METHODS 有权
    基于模型的冷启动诊断系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100222982A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-02

    申请号:US12394716

    申请日:2009-02-27

    IPC分类号: F02D43/00

    摘要: A control system for an engine having a catalytic converter includes an energy calculation module that calculates a calculated mass air flow (MAF) of intake air of the engine based on a requested torque and a requested spark timing that correspond to a desired thermal energy of exhaust of the engine, and that determines an expected thermal energy of the exhaust based on the calculated MAF, and an energy residual module that determines a thermal energy residual of the exhaust based on the expected thermal energy and an estimated thermal energy of the exhaust, wherein the estimated thermal energy is based on a measured MAF of the intake air. The control system includes an energy evaluation module that determines a diagnostic result that indicates whether the catalytic converter is operating within a target temperature range based on the thermal energy residual. Related control methods are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于具有催化转化器的发动机的控制系统,包括能量计算模块,该能量计算模块基于所要求的扭矩和与期望的排气热能相对应的所要求的火花正时来计算发动机的进气的计算质量空气流量(MAF) 并且基于所计算的MAF确定排气的预期热能;以及能量残余模块,其基于预期的热能和所估计的排气的热能来确定排气的热能残余,其中 估计的热能基于进气的测量MAF。 控制系统包括能量评估模块,该能量评估模块基于热能残差确定指示催化转化器是否在目标温度范围内运行的诊断结果。 还提供了相关的控制方法。

    Systems, methods and computer program products for integrating advertising within web content
    4.
    发明授权
    Systems, methods and computer program products for integrating advertising within web content 有权
    用于在网页内容中整合广告的系统,方法和计算机程序产品

    公开(公告)号:US08862779B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-14

    申请号:US12688548

    申请日:2010-01-15

    摘要: Systems, methods, and computer program products that facilitate the integration and accounting of advertising within audio Web content requested by users via telephone devices are provided. Upon receiving a request from a user for Web content via a telephone device, a Web server retrieves an advertisement from an advertisement server, inserts the retrieved advertisement within the user requested Web content, and forwards the user requested Web content and advertisement to a text-to-speech transcoder for conversion to an audio format. The text-to-speech transcoder converts the Web content and advertisement from a text-based format to an audio format and serves the Web content and advertisement in the audio format to the user client device via a telephone link established with the user client device. If an advertisement is interactive, a text-to-speech transcoder may be configured to notify an advertisement server of user interaction with the advertisement. Information such as an identification of a requesting client device, user, as well as time and date information, may be recorded by an advertisement server for use in measuring effectiveness of a particular marketing and/or advertising campaign. Information associated with providing a user with additional information associated with an advertisement may also be stored.

    摘要翻译: 提供了促进用户通过电话设备请求的音频网页内容中的广告的集成和计费的系统,方法和计算机程序产品。 Web服务器通过电话设备收到用户对Web内容的请求后,从广告服务器检索广告,将检索到的广告插入用户请求的Web内容,并将用户请求的Web内容和广告转发到文本 - 语音转码器,用于转换为音频格式。 文本到语音代码转换器将Web内容和广告从基于文本的格式转换为音频格式,并通过与用户客户端设备建立的电话链路将用户客户端设备的Web内容和音频格式的广告提供给用户客户端设备。 如果广告是交互式的,则文本到语音代码转换器可以被配置为通知广告服务器用户与广告的交互。 可以由广告服务器记录诸如请求客户端设备,用户的标识以及时间和日期信息之类的信息,以用于测量特定营销和/或广告活动的有效性。 还可以存储与向用户提供与广告相关联的附加信息相关联的信息。

    SYSTEMS, METHODS AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCTS FOR INTEGRATING ADVERTISING WITHIN WEB CONTENT
    5.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS, METHODS AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCTS FOR INTEGRATING ADVERTISING WITHIN WEB CONTENT 有权
    用于在网络内容中整合广告的系统,方法和计算机程序产品

    公开(公告)号:US20100185512A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-22

    申请号:US12688548

    申请日:2010-01-15

    IPC分类号: G06Q30/00

    摘要: Systems, methods, and computer program products that facilitate the integration and accounting of advertising within audio Web content requested by users via telephone devices are provided. Upon receiving a request from a user for Web content via a telephone device, a Web server retrieves an advertisement from an advertisement server, inserts the retrieved advertisement within the user requested Web content, and forwards the user requested Web content and advertisement to a text-to-speech transcoder for conversion to an audio format. The text-to-speech transcoder converts the Web content and advertisement from a text-based format to an audio format and serves the Web content and advertisement in the audio format to the user client device via a telephone link established with the user client device. If an advertisement is interactive, a text-to-speech transcoder may be configured to notify an advertisement server of user interaction with the advertisement. Information such as an identification of a requesting client device, user, as well as time and date information, may be recorded by an advertisement server for use in measuring effectiveness of a particular marketing and/or advertising campaign. Information associated with providing a user with additional information associated with an advertisement may also be stored.

    摘要翻译: 提供了促进用户通过电话设备请求的音频网页内容中的广告的集成和计费的系统,方法和计算机程序产品。 Web服务器通过电话设备从用户接收到Web内容的请求时,从广告服务器检索广告,将检索到的广告插入用户请求的Web内容,并将用户请求的Web内容和广告转发到文本 - 语音转码器,用于转换为音频格式。 文本到语音代码转换器将Web内容和广告从基于文本的格式转换为音频格式,并通过与用户客户端设备建立的电话链路将用户客户端设备的Web内容和音频格式的广告提供给用户客户端设备。 如果广告是交互式的,则文本到语音代码转换器可以被配置为通知广告服务器用户与广告的交互。 可以由广告服务器记录诸如请求客户端设备,用户的标识以及时间和日期信息之类的信息,以用于测量特定营销和/或广告活动的有效性。 还可以存储与向用户提供与广告相关联的附加信息相关联的信息。

    Network caching using resource redirection
    7.
    发明授权
    Network caching using resource redirection 有权
    使用资源重定向进行网络缓存

    公开(公告)号:US07080158B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-18

    申请号:US09247192

    申请日:1999-02-09

    申请人: Matthew Squire

    发明人: Matthew Squire

    IPC分类号: G06F15/14

    摘要: A caching technique uses an interceptor situated between the client and the destination server to redirect client requests to a cache server. Specifically, the client transmits a request message that includes a reference to the intended destination server. The interceptor receives the client request and, based on the intended destination server, selects an appropriate cache server to handle the request. The interceptor then sends a response to the client including references to the cache server and to the intended destination server. Upon receiving the response, the client contacts the cache server directly using the reference included in the response.

    摘要翻译: 缓存技术使用位于客户端和目标服务器之间的拦截器将客户端请求重定向到缓存服务器。 具体地,客户端发送包括对预期目的地服务器的引用的请求消息。 拦截器接收客户端请求,并根据预期目标服务器选择适当的缓存服务器来处理请求。 拦截器然后向客户端发送响应,包括对缓存服务器和预期目标服务器的引用。 在收到响应后,客户端使用响应中包含的参考直接联系缓存服务器。

    Reverberation chamber tuner and shaft with electromagnetic radiation leakage device
    8.
    发明授权
    Reverberation chamber tuner and shaft with electromagnetic radiation leakage device 失效
    混响室调谐器和轴与电磁辐射泄漏装置

    公开(公告)号:US06686818B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-03

    申请号:US09936135

    申请日:2002-02-19

    IPC分类号: H01P700

    CPC分类号: G01R29/0821

    摘要: A tuner (10) for a reverberation chamber is provided comprising a plurality of electrically conductive surfaces (12) attached to each other in a Z-fold configuration. Each lateral edge (15) of the tuner is contacted with a generally planar, laterally positioned substrate (16) which prevents lateral extension or medial compression of the Z-fold. Optionally, end substrates (18) are attached to each of the two leading edges (17). Also, a device minimizes electromagnetic radiation leakage along a shaft including: a bearing housing; a plurality of thrust bearings contacting the bearing housing and axially juxtaposed along the shaft so that at least two thrust bearings oppose each other; a radial bearing intermediate each thrust bearing; and a provision for adjustably moving the thrust bearings toward each other so as to compress the thrust bearings against the bearing housing.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于混响室的调谐器(10),包括以Z形构造彼此附接的多个导电表面(12)。 调谐器的每个侧边缘(15)与大致平面的横向定位的基板(16)接触,该基板防止Z形折叠的侧向延伸或内侧压缩。 可选地,端基板(18)附接到两个前缘(17)中的每一个。 此外,装置使沿着轴的电磁辐射泄漏最小化,包括:轴承壳体; 多个推力轴承与轴承壳体接触并且沿着轴线并置,使得至少两个推力轴承彼此相对; 各推力轴承之间的径向轴承; 以及用于将推力轴承彼此可调地移动以相对于轴承壳体压缩止推轴承的装置。

    Method and apparatus for the fast detection of connectivity loss between devices in a network
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for the fast detection of connectivity loss between devices in a network 失效
    用于快速检测网络中设备之间的连接性损失的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08396950B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-12

    申请号:US09794317

    申请日:2001-02-27

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16 G06F15/173

    摘要: A method and apparatus for quickly determining the status of a network device in a network communicates status inquiry messages over the forwarding plane of one network device to at least one neighboring network device. The status inquiry messages indicate the connectivity status with at least one neighboring device. The status inquiry messages are transmitted periodically to the at least one neighboring device. In addition, the network device may communicate an advertisement message over the control plane to discover the at least one neighboring network device prior to the communication of the status inquiry messages over the forwarding plane. The network devices may negotiate communication parameters for the exchange of status inquiry messages with the at least one network device.

    摘要翻译: 用于快速确定网络中的网络设备的状态的方法和装置通过一个网络设备的转发平面向至少一个相邻网络设备传送状态查询消息。 状态查询消息指示与至少一个相邻设备的连接状态。 状态询问消息被周期性地发送到至少一个相邻设备。 此外,网络设备可以通过控制平面传送广告消息,以便在通过转发平面通信状态查询消息之前发现至少一个相邻网络设备。 网络设备可以协商用于与至少一个网络设备交换状态查询消息的通信参数。