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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06251452B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-26
申请号：US09298716
申请日：1999-04-23
申请人： James N. Weinstein , Scott A. Tolson , James R. Borek , Peter A. Huberg , Thomas Jarl , Philip K. Zietlow , Bernhard van Lengerich
发明人： James N. Weinstein , Scott A. Tolson , James R. Borek , Peter A. Huberg , Thomas Jarl , Philip K. Zietlow , Bernhard van Lengerich
IPC分类号： A23L127
CPC分类号： A23G3/2015 , A21C11/163 , A23L7/122 , A23P30/25
摘要： Apparatus (10) and methods are disclosed where plastic extrudable food product is provided such as by an extruder or pump and is combined with another food product without intermixing to form a complexly patterned food product, such as by a pattern forming die (20). The cross-sectional area of the patterned food product is reduced from an inlet end (34) to an outlet end (36) by a factor of 4:1 to as much as 50:1 at an average convergence angle of 5 to 65° while maintaining the cross-sectional pattern to form a reduced cross-sectional patterned food product, and then is extruded through a die port having an opening equal to the reduced cross-sectional area to form a complexly patterned extrudate.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种设备（10）和方法，其中例如通过挤出机或泵提供塑料可挤压食品，并且与另一种食品组合而不混合以形成复杂图案化的食品，例如通过图案形成模具（20）。 图案化食品的横截面积从入口端（34）到出口端（36）的平均会聚角为5至65°，从而减少了4:1至多达50:1 同时保持横截面图案以形成减小的横截面图案化的食品，然后通过具有等于减小的横截面面积的开口的模具端口挤出以形成复合图案化的挤出物。
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公开(公告)号：US08465272B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-18
申请号：US12373035
申请日：2007-09-28
申请人： James N. Weinstein , James M. Olive , Peter A. Huberg , Laurie Burgess , Thomas Leuhrs , Jennifer M. Mcaab
发明人： James N. Weinstein , James M. Olive , Peter A. Huberg , Laurie Burgess , Thomas Leuhrs , Jennifer M. Mcaab
CPC分类号： A23P1/125 , A21C11/163 , A23P30/25 , B29C47/0004 , B29C47/0014
摘要： Apparatus and methods for fabricating food items include extruding a first hot plastic food mass through multiple passages (14) and co-extruding a second hot plastic food mass through a feed stem (22) received in each of the multiple passages (14) and through nozzles (42). Each nozzle (42) includes a first portion (42b) in communication with the feed stem (22) but not the passage (14) and a second portion (42a) in communication with the passage (16) but not the feed stem (22). The nozzles (42) are rotatable in gearing relation with the drive gear (70) of a servomotor (72). The co-extruded ropes are conveyed at a linear speed rate less than or equal to the discharge speed from the nozzles (42), cooled, and cut into individual pieces in the form of peelably separable strands.
摘要翻译： 用于制造食品的装置和方法包括：通过多个通道（14）挤压第一热塑料食物块并将第二热塑料食物块通过容纳在多个通道（14）中的每一个中的进料杆（22）共挤出并通过 喷嘴（42）。 每个喷嘴（42）包括与进料杆（22）连通而不是通道（14）的第一部分（42b）和与通道（16）连通而不是进料杆（22）的第二部分（42a） ）。 喷嘴（42）能够与伺服电动机（72）的驱动齿轮（70）的传动关系旋转。 共挤出的绳索以小于或等于来自喷嘴（42）的排出速度的线速度输送，被冷却，并以可剥离的股线的形式切割成单独的片。
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公开(公告)号：US5843503A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US803787
申请日：1997-02-24
申请人： Gregory A. Clanton , Julie L. Holmstrom , Peter A. Huberg , Gerald J. Rudolph , Scott A. Tolson , James N. Weinstein
发明人： Gregory A. Clanton , Julie L. Holmstrom , Peter A. Huberg , Gerald J. Rudolph , Scott A. Tolson , James N. Weinstein
CPC分类号： A21C11/163
摘要： Apparatus and methods are disclosed where plastic extrudable food product is provided such as by a food cooker extruder and is mixed with an additive to form a patterned food product, such as by a pattern forming die. The cross-sectional area of the patterned food product is reduced from an inlet end to an outlet end by a factor of at least 50:1 at an average convergence angle of
摘要翻译： 公开了诸如通过食品炊具挤出机提供塑料可挤出食品并且与添加剂混合以形成图案化食品的装置和方法，例如通过图案形成模具。 图案化食品的横截面积在入口端至出口端的平均会聚角<45°减少至少50:1，同时保持截面图形成减少的交叉 并且然后通过具有等于减小的横截面积的开口的模头端口挤出以形成复合图案化的挤出物。 在优选形式中，添加剂通过端口注入由流动面团的周边和通道的内壁表面之间由环形肩部赋予的间隙中，以向流动面团的周边提供局部涂层以润滑和 减少流动面团的边缘与通道的摩擦，并在流动面团的周边产生表面着色。
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公开(公告)号：US20100055274A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-04
申请号：US12373035
申请日：2007-09-28
申请人： James N. Weinstein , James M. Olive , Peter A. Huberg , Laurie Burgess , Thomas Leuhrs , Jennifer M. Maack
发明人： James N. Weinstein , James M. Olive , Peter A. Huberg , Laurie Burgess , Thomas Leuhrs , Jennifer M. Maack
CPC分类号： A23P1/125 , A21C11/163 , A23P30/25 , B29C47/0004 , B29C47/0014
摘要： Apparatus and methods for fabricating food items include extruding a first hot plastic food mass through multiple passages (14) and co-extruding a second hot plastic food mass through a feed stem (22) received in each of the multiple passages (14) and through nozzles (42). Each nozzle (42) includes a first portion (42b) in communication with the feed stem (22) but not the passage (14) and a second portion (42a) in communication with the passage (16) but not the feed stem (22). The nozzles (42) are rotatable in gearing relation with the drive gear (70) of a servomotor (72). The co-extruded ropes are conveyed at a linear speed rate less than or equal to the discharge speed from the nozzles (42), cooled, and cut into individual pieces in the form of peelably separable strands.
摘要翻译： 用于制造食品的装置和方法包括通过多个通道（14）挤压第一热塑料食物块，并且通过接收在多个通道（14）中的每一个中的进料杆（22）并且通过 喷嘴（42）。 每个喷嘴（42）包括与进料杆（22）连通而不是通道（14）的第一部分（42b）和与通道（16）连通而不是进料杆（22）的第二部分（42a） ）。 喷嘴（42）能够与伺服电动机（72）的驱动齿轮（70）的传动关系旋转。 共挤出的绳索以小于或等于来自喷嘴（42）的排出速度的线速度输送，被冷却，并以可剥离的股线的形式切割成单独的片。
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公开(公告)号：US5643618A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-01
申请号：US353477
申请日：1994-12-09
CPC分类号： A21C11/18 , A21C11/163 , A21C11/20
摘要： Apparatus (10) is disclosed where plastic extrudable food product is provided such as by a food cooker extruder (12) and is mixed with a food color to form a complexly patterned food product, such as by a pattern forming die (20). The cross-sectional area of the patterned food product is reduced from an inlet end (34) to an outlet end (36) by a factor of at least 50:1 at an average convergence angle of .ltoreq.45.degree. while maintaining the cross-sectional pattern to form a reduced cross-sectional patterned dough, and then is extruded through a die port having an opening equal to the reduced cross-sectional area to form a complexly patterned extrudate. In the preferred form, multiple extrudates are simultaneously formed with the flow rates for each extrudate being adjustable by an adjuster plug (16) including a smooth cylindrical portion (86) extendable into a passageway (14) having a circular cross section of a larger diameter than the cylindrical portion (86). In a preferred form, the extrudates are extruded in a non-circular pattern and specifically in a horizontal, single plane by a manifold (100) including ports (134, 136) and ducts (132, 138) receiving flow from passageways (128, 130) receiving flow from conduits (116, 118, 120) receiving flow from the food cooker extruder (12).
摘要翻译： 公开了例如通过食品炊具挤出机（12）提供塑料可挤压食品并且与食品颜色混合以形成复杂图案化食品的设备（10），例如通过图案形成模具（20）。 图案化食品的横截面积在入口端（34）至出口端（36）的平均会聚角<45°时减少至少50:1，同时保持十字 以形成减小的横截面图案化面团，然后通过具有等于减小的横截面面积的开口的模头端口挤出以形成复合图案化的挤出物。 在优选形式中，多个挤出物同时形成，每个挤出物的流速可由调节塞（16）调节，调节塞（16）包括可延伸到具有较大直径的圆形横截面的通道（14）的平滑圆柱形部分（86） 比圆筒部（86）。 在优选形式中，挤出物以非圆形图案被挤出，并且具体地在水平单个平面中通过歧管（100）挤出，所述歧管包括端口（134,136）和管道（132,138），所述管道（132,138）接收从通道 接收从食物炊具挤出机（12）流出的管道（116,118,120）的流动。
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公开(公告)号：US06579555B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-17
申请号：US09660515
申请日：2000-09-12
申请人： James N. Weinstein , Scott A. Tolson , James R. Borek , Peter A. Huberg , Thomas Jarl , Philip K. Zietlow , Bernhard van Lengerich
发明人： James N. Weinstein , Scott A. Tolson , James R. Borek , Peter A. Huberg , Thomas Jarl , Philip K. Zietlow , Bernhard van Lengerich
IPC分类号： A23G300
CPC分类号： A23G3/2015 , A21C11/163 , A23L7/122 , A23P30/25
摘要： A complexly patterned extrudate is constituted by a confectionery food piece having a main body which is formed from a compressible material, such as foam. More specifically, the body has a first color and is provided with at least one fine line or plane of a second color or hue. The fine line or plane preferably extends through the body and has a thickness of less than 1 mm.
摘要翻译： 复合图案化的挤出物由具有由诸如泡沫的可压缩材料形成的主体的糖食食品构成。 更具体地，本体具有第一颜色并且设置有至少一个第二颜色或色调的细线或平面。 细线或平面优选地延伸穿过主体并具有小于1mm的厚度。
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公开(公告)号：US06387421B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US09135961
申请日：1998-08-18
申请人： Gregory A. Clanton , Julie L. Holmstrom , Peter A. Huberg , Gerald J. Rudolph , Scott A. Tolson , James N. Weinstein
发明人： Gregory A. Clanton , Julie L. Holmstrom , Peter A. Huberg , Gerald J. Rudolph , Scott A. Tolson , James N. Weinstein
IPC分类号： A21D1300
CPC分类号： A21C11/163
摘要： An extrudable food product is provided by a food cooker extruder (12) and is mixed with an additive to form a patterned food product, using a pattern forming die (20, 220). The cross-sectional area of the patterned food product is reduced from an inlet end (34) to an outlet end (36) by a factor of at least 50:1 at an average convergence angle of ≦45° while maintaining the cross-sectional pattern to form a reduced cross-sectional patterned dough, and then is extruded through a die port (13) having an opening equal to the reduced cross-sectional area to form a complexly patterned extrudate. The food product comprising, multiple extrudates are simultaneously formed with the flow rates for each extrudate being adjustable by an adjuster plug (16) including a smooth cylindrical portion (86) extendable into a passageway (14) having a circular cross section of a larger diameter than the cylindrical portion (86). A color additive is injected to provide a topical coating to the periphery of the flowing dough to lubricate and reduce friction of the periphery of the flowing dough with the passageway (22) and to produce a surface coloration on the periphery of the flowing dough.
摘要翻译： 通过食品炊具挤出机（12）提供可挤出的食品，并使用图案形成模具（20,220）与添加剂混合以形成图案化的食品。 图案化食品的横截面积在入口端（34）至出口端（36）的平均收敛角<= 45°时减少了至少50:1， 以形成减小的横截面图案化面团，然后通过具有等于减小的横截面面积的开口的模口（13）挤出以形成复合图案化的挤出物。 包括多个挤出物的食品同时形成，每个挤出物的流速可由调节塞（16）调节，调节塞（16）包括可延伸到具有较大直径的圆形横截面的通道（14）中的光滑圆柱形部分（86） 比圆筒部（86）。 注入颜色添加剂以向流动生面团的周边提供局部涂层，以润滑并减少流动面团的边缘与通道（22）的摩擦，并在流动面团的周边产生表面着色。
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8.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US06143342A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-07
申请号：US849848
申请日：1997-05-23
CPC分类号： A21C11/18 , A21C11/163 , A21C11/20
摘要： Apparatus and methods are disclosed where plastic extrudable food product is provided such as by a food cooker extruder and is mixed with a food color to form a complexly patterned food product, such as by a pattern forming die.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US95 / 05553 Sec。 371日期1997年3月23日 102（e）1997年3月23日PCT提交1995年5月10日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 31108 日期：1995年11月23日公开了如通过食品炊具挤出机提供塑料可挤出食品并且与食品颜色混合以形成复杂图案化食品的设备和方法，例如通过图案形成模具。
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公开(公告)号：US20130209647A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-15
申请号：US13372977
申请日：2012-02-14
CPC分类号： A21C11/103 , A21C11/16 , A23C11/10 , A23L7/00 , A23L7/135 , A23L7/17 , A23V2002/00
摘要： Visually distinct, flaked Ready-to-Eat (“R-T-E”) cereal products with varied texture and thickness are produced by forming a cereal dough and forcing the same through an extrusion die assembly including various spaced openings which establish a plurality of dough streams which are merged prior to reaching a die outlet. Directly at the die outlet, a resulting dough extrudate is sliced by a cutter unit to form dough discs which are then dried and cooled, during which the discs curl and form cereal flakes having varying textures defined, at least in part, by distinct sets of surface bumps. The number and configuration of the bumps can be altered by changing the number, shape and/or position of the various spaced openings of the die assembly, while the thicknesses of the resulting cereal flakes can be varied by just altering an operational speed of the cutter unit.
摘要翻译： 通过形成谷物面团并通过包括各种间隔开口的挤出模具组件迫使其形成具有不同质地和厚度的片状的即食即食（“RTE”）谷物产品，其形成多个面团流， 在到达模具出口之前合并。 直接在模具出口处，通过切割器单元将生成的面团挤出物切片以形成面团盘，然后将其干燥并冷却，在此期间盘卷曲并形成具有不同纹理的谷物片，至少部分地由不同的组 表面凹凸 可以通过改变模具组件的各种间隔的开口的数量，形状和/或位置来改变凸起的数量和构造，而所得到的谷物薄片的厚度可以通过改变切割器的操作速度来改变 单元。
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公开(公告)号：US08287262B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US12758441
申请日：2010-04-12
申请人： James N. Weinstein , Kevin Wright
发明人： James N. Weinstein , Kevin Wright
IPC分类号： B29C47/04
CPC分类号： A23P30/25 , A21C11/163 , A23G4/043 , A23L7/117
摘要： An apparatus (10) for forming a single extrudable food stream such as a cooked cereal dough into a plurality of differently colored and/or flavored dough streams is disclosed including an extruder (12) having screw augers (15) for advancing a plastic food mass, a head or manifold (118) for dividing the plastic food mass into a plurality of substreams each in turn in fluid communication with a plurality of sub-divided dough passageways, and a die head (30) having a plurality of die ports (40). Each subpassage is separately supplied an additive and has disposed therein a multiplicity of in-line static mixer elements (59) to admix the additive into the substreams of the plastic food mass before passage through the die ports (40). In a preferred form, first and second substreams are intermixed in a non-homogenous manner before reaching the exit ports (40). The extrudates are severed into individual pieces (158) by a rotary cutter (36).
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于将单个可挤压食品流（例如煮熟的谷物面团）形成多个不同颜色和/或调味的面团流的装置（10），包括具有螺旋推进器（15）的挤出机（12），用于推进塑料食品块 ，用于将所述塑料食物块分成多个子流的头部或歧管（118），所述多个子流依次与多个分割的面团通路流体连通;以及具有多个模口（40）的模头（30） ）。 每个子通道单独供应添加剂并且在其中设置有多个在线静态混合器元件（59），以在通过模头端口（40）之前将添加剂混合到塑料食品块的子流中。 在优选形式中，第一和第二子流在到达出口（40）之前以非均匀的方式混合。 通过旋转切割器（36）将挤出物切割成单个片（158）。
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