摘要:
A fuel injection device for an internal combustion engine, having two valve elements each having a hydraulic control surface acting in the closing direction and associated with a hydraulic control chamber. A control valve influences the pressure in the control chamber, and loading devices act on the valve elements in the opening direction. The valve elements react at different hydraulic opening pressures prevailing in the control chamber. The control valve is able to set at least three different pressure levels in the control chamber: all of the valve elements are closed at a comparatively high pressure level; one valve element is open at a medium pressure level; and all of the valve elements are open at a comparatively low pressure level.
摘要:
A fuel injection device for an internal combustion engine, having two valve elements each having a hydraulic control surface acting in the closing direction and associated with a hydraulic control chamber. A control valve influences the pressure in the control chamber, and loading devices act on the valve elements in the opening direction. The valve elements react at different hydraulic opening pressures prevailing in the control chamber. The control valve is able to set at least three different pressure levels in the control chamber: all of the valve elements are closed at a comparatively high pressure level; one valve element is open at a medium pressure level; and all of the valve elements are open at a comparatively low pressure level.
摘要:
A sheathed element glow plug includes an integrated combustion chamber pressure sensor for a self-igniting internal combustion engine for measuring combustion chamber pressures, in particular for combustion chamber signal-based engine control. The sheathed element glow plug has a heating element and a glow plug housing, as well as a glow plug axis. The glow plug housing has a receptacle area for receiving the heating element, a housing body, and at least one flexibility area situated between the housing body and the receptacle area. At least one force measuring element is installed in the glow plug housing.
摘要:
A fuel injection device for an internal combustion engine includes a first valve element with a pressure face acting in the opening direction. An actuating device acts in the closing direction. A second valve element has a hydraulic control face, acting in the closing direction, which defines a hydraulic control chamber. A corresponding actuating device acts in the opening direction. A high-pressure connection is provided. The fuel injection device includes an additional valve device, which in a first terminal position connects the pressure chamber only with the low-pressure connection and the control chamber only with the high-pressure connection. In a second terminal position, the additional valve device connects the pressure chamber only with the high-pressure connection and essentially disconnects the control chamber from the high-pressure connection. In an intermediate position, the pressure chamber communicates only with the high-pressure connection, and the control chamber communicates simultaneously with both the high-pressure connection and the low-pressure connection.
摘要:
The invention relates to a fuel injection device for an internal combustion engine having a housing, a first valve element, which has a first hydraulic control surface acting in the closing direction at least one second valve element, which has a second hydraulic control surface acting in the closing direction. Each valve element is associated with its own hydraulic control chamber, which can be connected to a shared high-pressure connection and is at least partially delimited by a respective hydraulic control surface. There is a fluid connection between the control chambers. The fuel injection device includes a valve device that can disconnect the fluid connection.
摘要:
A fuel injection apparatus has a high-pressure pump and a fuel-supply pump that delivers fuel from a fuel tank to the high-pressure pump. The high-pressure pump has a housing with an internal chamber that contains a drive unit for at least one pump element having a pump piston driven by the drive unit and delimiting a pump working chamber into which fuel is supplied via an inlet during an intake stroke and from which fuel is displaced via an outlet into the reservoir during a delivery stroke of the pump piston. The fuel-supply pump delivers fuel into the internal chamber via a connection that contains a check valve which opens toward the internal chamber of the housing and the inlet of the pump working chamber is connected to the internal chamber.
摘要:
A fuel injection apparatus has a high-pressure pump and a fuel-supply pump that delivers fuel from a fuel tank to the high-pressure pump. The high-pressure pump has a housing with an internal chamber that contains a drive unit for at least one pump element having a pump piston driven by the drive unit and delimiting a pump working chamber into which fuel is supplied via an inlet during an intake stroke and from which fuel is displaced via an outlet into the reservoir during a delivery stroke of the pump piston. The fuel-supply pump delivers fuel into the internal chamber via a connection that contains a check valve which opens toward the internal chamber of the housing and the inlet of the pump working chamber is connected to the internal chamber.
摘要:
A fuel injection valve for internal combustion engines, having a housing (1) in which a pistonlike outer valve needle (10) is disposed longitudinally displaceably in a bore (3) and cooperates with a valve seat (13), embodied on the end of the bore (3) toward the combustion chamber, to control at least one injection opening (7). A control chamber (24) is embodied in the housing (1), the pressure in the control chamber (24) being regulatable by a valve (33), and by the pressure in the control chamber (24) a closing force is exerted at least indirectly on the outer valve needle (10) in the direction of the valve seat (13). At least one pressure face (9; 101) is embodied on the outer valve needle (10) and is acted upon by the pressure in a pressure chamber (5), which is embodied between the outer valve needle (10) and the wall of the bore (3) and extends as far as the valve seat (13), so that an opening force on the outer valve needle (10) results that is oriented counter to the closing force. An inner valve needle (12) is guided in the outer valve needle (10) and controls at least one additional injection opening (7) on the valve seat (13) and is acted upon by the pressure in the control chamber (24) at least indirectly in the direction of the valve seat (13) (FIG. 1).
摘要:
A fuel injection valve in which a pistonlike outer valve needle is disposed longitudinally displaceably in a bore and cooperates with a valve seat to control at least one injection opening. A control chamber regulatable by a valve is provided and pressure in the control chamber exerts a closing force at least indirectly on the outer valve needle in the direction of the valve seat. A pressure face embodied on the outer valve needle is acted upon by the pressure in a pressure chamber, which is embodied between the outer valve needle and the wall of the bore and extends as far as the valve seat, so that an opening force on the outer valve needle results that is oriented counter to the closing force. An inner valve needle is guided in the outer valve needle and controls at least one additional injection opening and is acted upon by the pressure in the control chamber at least indirectly in the direction of the valve seat.
摘要:
A stroke-controlled valve as a fuel metering device of an injection system for internal combustion engines has a valve body with a valve seat and a valve needle which is actuatable in the valve body counter to the resistance of a valve needle restoring spring and which has a sealing edge that cooperates with the valve seat. A coupling body with a greater mass than the valve needle is disposed in the valve body, in the axial extension of the valve needle, and is movable coaxially to the valve needle and is actuatable by the valve needle during the opening stroke of the valve needle.