摘要:
A showerhead disperser device for mixing plural vapor streams, comprising: a housing including front and rear walls in spaced apart relation to one another, and a side wall therebetween, defining within the housing an interior volume; the front wall having a multiplicity of vapor mixture discharge openings therein, for discharging mixed vapor from the interior volume of the housing exteriorly thereof, flow passages joined to the housing for introducing into the interior volume of the housing respective fluids to be mixed therein; and at least one baffle plate mounted in the interior volume of the housing, intermediate the front and rear walls of the housing, the baffle plate having an edge in spaced relation to the side wall to form an annular flow passage therebetween and the baffle plate having at least one of the respective fluids directed thereagainst upon introduction to the interior volume of the housing, for distribution thereof in the interior volume of the housing. The baffled showerhead disperser is usefully employed to enable formation of CVD thin films of highly uniform composition and thickness.
摘要:
A showerhead disperser device for mixing plural vapor streams, comprising: a housing including front and rear walls in spaced apart relation to one another, and a side wall therebetween, defining within the housing an interior volume; the front wall having a multiplicity of vapor mixture discharge openings therein, for discharging mixed vapor from the interior volume of the housing exteriorly thereof, flow passages joined to the housing for introducing into the interior volume of the housing respective fluids to be mixed therein; and at least one baffle plate mounted in the interior volume of the housing, intermediate the front and rear walls of the housing, the baffle plate having an edge in spaced relation to the side wall to form an annular flow passage therebetween and the baffle plate having at least one of the respective fluids directed thereagainst upon introduction to the interior volume of the housing, for distribution thereof in the interior volume of the housing. The baffled showerhead disperser is usefully employed to enable formation of CVD thin films of highly uniform composition and thickness.
摘要:
A novel lead zirconium titanate (PZT) material having unique properties and application for PZT thin film capacitors and ferroelectric capacitor structures, e.g., FeRAMs, employing such thin film material. The PZT material is scalable, being dimensionally scalable, pulse length scalable and/or E-field scalable in character, and is useful for ferroelectric capacitors over a wide range of thicknesses, e.g., from about 20 nanometers to about 150 nanometers, and a range of lateral dimensions extending to as low as 0.15 μm. Corresponding capacitor areas (i.e., lateral scaling) in a preferred embodiment are in the range of from about 104 to about 10−2 μm2. The scalable PZT material of the invention may be formed by liquid delivery MOCVD, without PZT film modification techniques such as acceptor doping or use of film modifiers (e.g., Nb, Ta, La, Sr, Ca and the like).
摘要:
A novel lead zirconium titanate (PZT) material having unique properties and application for PZT thin film capacitors and ferroelectric capacitor structures, e.g., FeRAMs, employing such thin film material. The PZT material is scalable, being dimensionally scalable, pulse length scalable and/or E-field scalable in character, and is useful for ferroelectric capacitors over a wide range of thicknesses, e.g., from about 20 nanometers to about 150 nanometers, and a range of lateral dimensions extending to as low as 0.15 μm. Corresponding capacitor areas (i.e., lateral scaling) in a preferred embodiment are in the range of from about 104 to about 10−2 μm2. The scalable PZT material of the invention may be formed by liquid delivery MOCVD, without PZT film modification techniques such as acceptor doping or use of film modifiers (e.g., Nb, Ta, La, Sr, Ca and the like).
摘要:
A programmable serial interface is disclosed for use in a semiconductor circuit that supports a plurality of communication protocols. The programmable serial interface includes one or more shared hardware components that implement tasks and functions of a plurality of communication protocols, optional protocol specific hardware, a processor and memory. For each task or function required by a supported communication protocol, a determination is made as to which parts of the function will be implemented using shared hardware, protocol specific hardware or in software. The communication protocols to be supported are identified, and the functions performed in accordance with each of the supported protocols are analyzed to identify those functions suitable for common or shared hardware with other communication protocols. In addition, unique or time-critical functions are identified that must be implemented in hardware. Finally, any functions that are not implemented in hardware are implemented in software.
摘要:
A novel lead zirconium titanate (PZT) material having unique properties and application for PZT thin film capacitors and ferroelectric capacitor structures, e.g., FeRAMs, employing such thin film material. The PZT material is scalable, being dimensionally scalable, pulse length scalable and/or E-field scalable in character, and is useful for ferroelectric capacitors over a wide range of thicknesses, e.g., from about 20 nanometers to about 150 nanometers, and a range of lateral dimensions extending to as low as 0.15 μm. Corresponding capacitor areas (i.e., lateral scaling) in a preferred embodiment are in the range of from about 104 to about 10−2 μm2. The scalable PZT material of the invention may be formed by liquid delivery MOCVD, without PZT film modification techniques such as acceptor doping or use of film modifiers (e.g., Nb, Ta, La, Sr, Ca and the like).
摘要翻译:一种新颖的钛酸铅锆(PZT)材料,具有独特的性能和应用于PZT薄膜电容器和铁电电容器结构,例如采用这种薄膜材料的FeRAM。 PZT材料是可扩展的,尺寸可缩放的,脉冲长度可伸缩的和/或电场可扩展的特征,并且在宽范围的厚度例如约20纳米至约150纳米的范围内对于铁电电容器是有用的,并且范围 的横向尺寸延伸到低至0.15毫米。 在优选实施例中,对应的电容器区域(即,横向缩放)在大约10 -4至大约10 -2 m / 。 本发明的可扩展的PZT材料可以通过液体输送MOCVD形成,而不需要PZT膜修饰技术,例如受体掺杂或使用膜改性剂(例如,Nb,Ta,La,Sr,Ca等)。
摘要:
A method of preventing oxygen deficiency in a ferroelectric or high ε film material having a top electrode layer deposited thereon. Process conditions are employed that either enable the top electrode layer to be formed without oxygen abstraction from the ferroelectric or high ε film material in the vicinity and at the top surface thereof, or else provide the ferroelectric or high ε film material in the vicinity and at the top surface thereof with a surplus of oxygen. In the latter case, the deposition formation of the top electrode layer on the ferroelectric or high ε film material depletes the over-stoichiometric excess of the oxygen in the film material, to yield a device structure including an electrode on a film material having a proper stoichiometry, e.g., of PbZrTiO3.
摘要:
A method for removing from a microelectronic device structure a noble metal residue including at least one metal selected from the group consisting of platinum, palladium, iridium and rhodium, by contacting the microelectronic device structure with a cleaning gas including a reactive halide composition, e.g., XeF2, SF6, SiF4, Si2F6 or SiF3 and SiF2 radicals. The method may be carried out in a batch-cleaning mode, in which fresh charges of cleaning gas are successively introduced to a chamber containing the residue-bearing microelectronic device structure. Each charge is purged from the chamber after reaction with the residue, and the charging/purging is continued until the residue has been at least partially removed to a desired extent. Alternatively, the cleaning gas may be continuously flowed through the chamber containing the microelectronic device structure, until the noble metal residue has been sufficiently removed.
摘要:
Chemical vapor deposition is used to form a film of Bi oxide, Sr oxide, and Ta oxide on a heated substrate by decomposing the precursors of these oxides at the surface of the substrate. The precursor of Bi oxide is a Bi complex which includes at least one alkoxide group and is decomposed and deposited at a temperature lower than 450° C. The film of Bi, Sr, and Ta oxides obtained by low-temperature CVD is predominantly non-ferroelectric, but can be converted into a ferroelectric film by a subsequent heating process.
摘要:
A method of removing noble metal material from a substrate having the noble metal material deposited thereon, such as a semiconductor device structure including thereon a layer of the noble metal material, e.g., iridium, patterned for use as an electrode. The substrate is subjected to chemical mechanical polishing with a chemical mechanical polishing composition containing abrasive polishing particles and a halide-based oxidizing agent. The CMP composition and method of the invention provide efficient planarization and noble metal material removal from the substrate, in applications such as the fabrication of ferroelectric or high permittivity capacitor devices.