摘要:
A method of planar etching of dissimilar materials with a Focused Ion Beam (FIB) system such as the OptiFIB manufactured by Credence Systems. The method includes adjusting the selectivity between the two materials, which varies when the ratio of the assisting chemistry pressure to the ion dose rate changes. This method can be used in such applications as FIB circuit edit, failure analysis, and cross sectioning.
摘要:
Extended release pharmaceutical compositions comprising mycophenolate sodium as the active agent, wherein the said composition exhibits a characteristic release profile when subjected to in-vitro dissolution study, and wherein said mycophenolate sodium is released in a sustained manner in-vivo for a prolonged duration in such quantities that substantially alleviates or at least reduces the chances of causing any associated gastrointestinal side effect(s) without compromising the bioavailability of the said active agent are provided. The present invention also provides process of preparing dosage form compositions and prophylactic and/or therapeutic methods of using such dosage form. The compositions of the present invention are useful for the management such as prophylaxis, amelioration and/or treatment of immunosuppressant indicated disease(s)/disorder(s) especially for the treatment or prevention of organ, tissue or cellular allograft or xenograft rejection, e.g. after transplant, or the management of immune-mediated diseases (autoimmune diseases).
摘要:
The present invention relates to liquid oral pharmaceutical compositions of lanthanum and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The present invention further relates to preparation of liquid oral pharmaceutical compositions of lanthanum and its salts and also provides use of such compositions in treating hyperphosphatemia in patients.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a combination vaccine comprising a mixture of antigens for protection against diseases such as diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis, and infections caused by Haemophilus influenzae and polio viruses. The present invention also relates to inclusion of antigens for protection against infections caused Hepatitis virus and other pathogens, such that administration of the vaccine can simultaneously immunize a subject against more than one pathogen. The invention in particular relates to a fully liquid stable combination vaccine comprising the antigens as indicated above and the methods for manufacturing the same.
摘要:
The present invention relates to novel compounds of Formula I, their pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives, tautomeric forms, isomers, polymorphs, prodrugs, metabolites, salts or solvates thereof. The invention also relates to processes for the synthesis of novel compounds of Formula I, their pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives, tautomeric forms, isomers, polymorphs, prodrugs, metabolites, salts or solvates thereof. The present invention further provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds of Formula I and methods of treating or preventing one or more disorders of the central and/or peripheral nervous system, preferably by modulating neurological and/or psychiatric targets (GPCR and/or non-GPCR).
摘要:
Extended release pharmaceutical compositions comprising mycophenolate sodium as the active agent, wherein the said composition exhibits a characteristic release profile when subjected to in-vitro dissolution study, and wherein said mycophenolate sodium is released in a sustained manner in-vivo for a prolonged duration in such quantities that substantially alleviates or at least reduces the chances of causing any associated gastrointestinal side effect(s) without compromising the bioavailability of the said active agent are provided. The present invention also provides process of preparing dosage form compositions and prophylactic and/or therapeutic methods of using such dosage form. The compositions of the present invention are useful for the management such as prophylaxis, amelioration and/or treatment of immunosuppressant indicated disease(s)/disorder(s) especially for the treatment or prevention of organ, tissue or cellular allograft or xenograft rejection, e.g. after transplant, or the management of immune-mediated diseases (autoimmune diseases).
摘要:
Sustained release pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one poorly soluble active agent(s), at least one solubilizer, a release rate controlling polymer system consisting of an acid-soluble polymer and a pH-dependent polymer, and optionally other pharmaceutically acceptable excipients. The present invention also describes a process for preparation of such compositions and method of using such compositions. The sustained release compositions are useful in providing therapeutically effective levels of active agent(s) for extended periods of time.
摘要:
Pharmaceutical modified release dosage form comprising at least one cyclooxygenase enzyme inhibitor or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts, esters, prodrugs, solvates, hydrates, or derivatives thereof as active agent, with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier for controlling the release of the cyclooxygenase enzyme inhibitor is provided. The dosage form preferably provides a release of not more than about 60% of the cyclooxygenase enzyme inhibitor in 1 hour and not less than about 75% of the cyclooxygenase enzyme inhibitor after 12 hours when tested in accordance with the dissolution method (I) described herein employing Distilled water with 2.0% Sodium lauryl sulphate as the dissolution medium or in accordance with the dissolution method (II) described herein employing pH 7.0 Phosphate buffer with 2.0% Sodium lauryl sulphate as the dissolution medium or in accordance with the dissolution method (III) described herein employing 0.001 N Hydrochloric acid with 1.0% Sodium lauryl sulphate as dissolution medium. Further, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention when tested in a group of healthy humans preferably achieves a mean peak plasma concentration (Cmax) after at least about 1 hour of administration of the dosage form. The present invention also provides process of preparing such dosage form compositions and prophylactic and/or therapeutic methods of using such dosage form.
摘要:
Low dose pharmaceutical dosage form comprising nimesulide or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts, esters, solvates or hydrates thereof, along with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipient(s) are provided. The present invention also provides process of preparing such dosage forms and therapeutic methods of using such dosage forms. The low dose compositions 10 are designed to exhibit such bioavailability, which is effective in the treatment of NSAID indicated disorders particularly, which require long-term treatment regimens such as arthritis. Such compositions reduce the cost of therapy in diseases, which require long-term therapies, are easy to manufacture, and also result in the reduction of dose related side effects associated with nimesulide therapy.
摘要:
A pharmaceutical composition of anti-tubercular drugs for oral use comprising Rifampicin and/or Isoniazid wherein the bioavailability of Rifampicin and/or other drugs is enhanced. Preferably the bioavailability of Rifampicin is enhanced by preventing its degradation caused by presence of Isoniazid. Rifampicin and/or Isoniazid may be present in delayed release and/or extended release form such that minimal amount of the drug is dissolved between pH 1 and 4. preferably delayed release of Rifampicin and/or Isoniazid is achieved by treating the drugs with pH sensitive polymers.