Flexible tubes supported on rigid drum
    2.
    发明授权
    Flexible tubes supported on rigid drum 失效
    柔性管支撑在刚性鼓上

    公开(公告)号:US5518854A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-21

    申请号:US373999

    申请日:1995-01-18

    摘要: A method of fabricating a cylindrical device comprising having at least one distinct outer layer comprising providing a preformed rigid cylindrical support drum having a predetermined outer circumference, a first end and a second end, providing a flexible belt having an inner circumference at least about 0.05 percent smaller than the outer circumference of the support drum, circumferentially expanding the belt with a flowing fluid under pressure until the circumference of the inner surface of the belt adjacent the first end is stretched to a new dimension at least about 0.1 percent greater than the outer circumference of the support drum while maintaining an elongation strain less than the elastic limit of the belt, sliding the belt onto the support drum from the first end toward the second end of the support drum until substantially all of the belt encircles the outer surface of the support drum and terminating the flow of the flowing liquid to allow the belt to contract onto the outer surface of the support drum. The fluid may either be a gas or a liquid. The cylindrical device fabricated by this process is preferably an electrostatographic imaging member. This electrostatographic imaging member may be utilized in an electrostatographic imaging process.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造圆柱形装置的方法,包括具有至少一个不同的外层,包括提供具有预定外周的预成型的刚性圆柱形支撑滚筒,第一端和第二端,提供具有至少约0.05% 小于支撑滚筒的外圆周,在压力下使流体流体周向地膨胀带,直到邻近第一端的带的内表面的圆周被拉伸至新尺寸,比外圆周大至少约0.1% 在保持伸长应变小于带的弹性极限的同时,将带从支撑滚筒的第一端向第二端滑动到支撑滚筒上,直到基本上所有的带环绕支撑体的外表面 滚筒并终止流动的液体的流动以允许皮带收缩到外面 支撑鼓的表面。 流体可以是气体或液体。 通过该方法制造的圆柱形装置优选为静电摄影成像构件。 该静电成像构件可用于静电摄影成像过程。

    Flexible belt supported on rigid drum for electrophotographic imaging
    3.
    发明授权
    Flexible belt supported on rigid drum for electrophotographic imaging 失效
    柔性带支撑在刚性滚筒上用于电子照相成像

    公开(公告)号:US5415961A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-16

    申请号:US953610

    申请日:1992-09-29

    摘要: A method of fabricating a cylindrical device comprising having at least one distinct outer layer comprising providing a preformed rigid cylindrical support drum having a predetermined outer circumference, a first end and a second end, providing a flexible belt having an inner circumference at least about 0.05 percent smaller than the outer circumference of the support drum, circumferentially expanding the belt with a flowing fluid under pressure until the circumference of the inner surface of the belt adjacent the first end is stretched to a new dimension at least about 0.1 percent greater than the outer circumference of the support drum while maintaining an elongation strain less than the elastic limit of the belt, sliding the belt onto the support drum from the first end toward the second end of the support drum until substantially all of the belt encircles the outer surface of the support drum and terminating the flow of the flowing liquid to allow the belt to contract onto the outer surface of the support drum. The fluid may either be a gas or a liquid. The cylindrical device fabricated by this process is preferably an electrostatographic imaging member. This electrostatographic imaging member may be utilized in an electrostatographic imaging process.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造圆柱形装置的方法,包括具有至少一个不同的外层,包括提供具有预定外周的预成型刚性圆柱形支撑滚筒,第一端和第二端,提供柔性带,所述柔性带具有至少约0.05%的内圆周 小于支撑滚筒的外圆周,在压力下使流体流体周向地膨胀带,直到邻近第一端的带的内表面的圆周被拉伸至新尺寸,比外圆周大至少约0.1% 在保持小于带的弹性极限的伸长应变的同时,将带从支撑滚筒的第一端向第二端滑动到支撑滚筒上,直到基本上所有的带环绕支撑体的外表面 滚筒并终止流动的液体的流动以允许皮带收缩到外面 支撑鼓的表面。 流体可以是气体或液体。 通过该方法制造的圆柱形装置优选为静电摄影成像构件。 该静电成像构件可用于静电摄影成像过程。

    Imaging process using flexible electrostatographic imaging member
    4.
    发明授权
    Imaging process using flexible electrostatographic imaging member 失效
    使用灵活的静电成像成像的成像过程

    公开(公告)号:US5606396A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-25

    申请号:US369639

    申请日:1995-01-06

    摘要: An electrostatographic imaging process is disclosed which includes providing a flexible electrostatographic, particularly electrophotographic, imaging belt including a substrate layer, a charge generating layer, charge transport layer, and two parallel longitudinal edges, the imaging belt having a charge transport layer tension strain of less than about 0.05 percent across the width of the belt, mounting the imaging belt on a plurality of spaced apart support rollers, transporting the belt around the support rollers, repeatedly applying a cross belt compression strain distributed in an arcuate gradient of increasing intensity from the longitudinal centerline of the belt to each of the edges of the belt, the strain applied at each of the edges of the belt repeatedly peaking to an intensity at the longitudinal edges of at least about 0.6 percent greater than the strain applied to the centerline of the belt, forming an electrostatic latent image on the belt, developing the electrostatic latent image with toner to form a toner image corresponding to the latent image, transferring the toner image to a receiving member, and repeating the forming, developing and transferring steps at least once. The flexible electrostatographic imaging belt may be fabricated without an anti-curl layer in a continuous process.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种静电摄影成像方法,其包括提供包括基底层,电荷产生层,电荷传输层和两个平行的纵向边缘的柔性静电特别是电子照相的成像带,所述成像带具有较小的电荷输送层张力应变 在带的宽度上大约为0.05%,将成像带安装在多个间隔开的支撑辊上,将带传送到支撑辊周围,重复地施加交叉带压缩应变,其以从纵向方向增加的强度的弧形梯度分布 带的中心线到带的每个边缘,施加在带的每个边缘处的应变重复地峰化到在纵向边缘处的强度比施加到带的中心线的应变的至少约0.6% 在皮带上形成静电潜像,显影静电 用调色剂形成与潜像对应的调色剂图像,将调色剂图像转印到接收部件,并重复成型,显影和转印步骤至少一次。 柔性静电摄影成像带可以在连续过程中制成而不具有抗卷曲层。

    Electrostatographic imaging member process
    5.
    发明授权
    Electrostatographic imaging member process 有权
    静电成像成像过程

    公开(公告)号:US06372396B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-16

    申请号:US09692924

    申请日:2000-10-20

    IPC分类号: G03G1500

    CPC分类号: G03G5/10 Y10S430/131

    摘要: A process including providing at least a flexible substrate layer having a first major surface on one side and a second major surface on a second side opposite the first major surface, the first major surface being an exposed surface, applying a coating of an anticurl backing layer dispersion on the first major surface of the substrate layer, the dispersion comprising a volatile carrier liquid, a film forming polymer dissolved in the volatile carrier liquid, solid organic particles dispersed in the volatile carrier liquid, and an organic additive dissolved in the volatile carrier liquid, the organic additive represented by the structural formula: wherein m is a number from 1 to 99, n is a number from 1 to 99, p is an integer between 1 and 10, f is an integer between 1 and 8, and I is an integer between 10 and 500, and drying the coating to remove the volatile carrier and form a dried anticurl backing layer. An electrostatographic imaging member containing this anticurl backing layer is also described.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法,包括至少提供柔性基材层,所述柔性基材层在一侧具有第一主表面,在第二主表面上与第二主表面相对的第二主表面,所述第一主表面是暴露表面,施加抗背衬层 分散体包含挥发性载体液体,溶解在挥发性载体液体中的成膜聚合物,分散在挥发性载体液体中的固体有机颗粒和溶解在挥发性载体液体中的有机添加剂 由以下结构式表示的有机添加剂:其中,m为1〜99的数,n为1〜99的数,p为1〜10的整数,f为1〜8的整数,I为整数 在10至500之间,并干燥涂层以除去挥发性载体并形成干燥的抗背皮层。 还描述了含有该抗虹膜背衬层的静电摄影成像构件。

    Flexible belts having a bent seam
    6.
    发明授权
    Flexible belts having a bent seam 失效
    具有弯曲接缝的柔性带

    公开(公告)号:US5714290A

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-03

    申请号:US347658

    申请日:1994-12-01

    摘要: A flexible belt comprising a flexible support layer, at least one coating comprising a film forming polymer, and a seam having a bent shape extending from one edge of the belt to the opposite edge of the belt. The flexible electrostatographic imaging belt may be fabricated by providing a sheet having two parallel sides and two opposite ends having matching bent profiles, the sheet having a first major exterior surface opposite and parallel to a second major exterior surface, overlapping an edge of the first major exterior surface adjacent one of the ends onto an edge of the second major exterior surface adjacent the other one of the ends to form a overlapped joint in which the bent profiles of the opposite ends match, and permanently securing the ends to each other to form a seam having a bent shape. This seamed flexible electrostatographic imaging belt may be used in an electrostatographic imaging process.

    摘要翻译: 柔性带,其包括柔性支撑层,至少一层包含成膜聚合物的涂层和具有从带的一个边缘延伸到带的相对边缘的弯曲形状的接缝。 可以通过提供具有两个平行侧面的片材和具有匹配的弯曲轮廓的两个相对端部来制造柔性静电摄影成像带,该片材具有与第二主要外表面相反并平行于第二主要外表面的第一主要外表面,与第一主要部分的边缘重叠 外表面相邻一端到邻近另一端的第二主外表面的边缘以形成重叠的接头,其中相对端的弯曲轮廓匹配,并且将端部永久固定到彼此以形成 接缝有弯曲的形状。 这种缝合的柔性静电成像带可用于静电成像过程。

    Electrostatographic imaging method
    7.
    发明授权
    Electrostatographic imaging method 失效
    静电成像法

    公开(公告)号:US4063945A

    公开(公告)日:1977-12-20

    申请号:US769492

    申请日:1977-02-17

    IPC分类号: G03G15/22 G03G13/22 G03G13/24

    CPC分类号: G03G15/226 Y10S430/102

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for forming a latent electrostatic image on a photosensitive device comprising a grounded conductive substrate having on its surface a layer of photoconductive material which is in turn overcoated with a layer of insulating organic resin. The method involves applying an initial electrostatic charge of one polarity to the surface of the photosensitive device followed by the steps of:1. applying to the surface of the photosensitive device an electronic field of direct current having a polarity opposite to that of the initial electrostatic charge, and, either simultaneously or sequentially, exposing the device to imagewise activating radiation;2. uniformly exposing the device to activating radiation; and3. applying an electrostatic charge of the same polarity as that of the initial charge to the surface of the photosensitive device to thereby simultaneously erase the electrostatic charge from the device and initially charge it as the first step in the next cycle.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在感光装置上形成静电潜像的方法,该感光装置包括接地的导电衬底,其表面上具有一层光导电材料,该层被一层绝缘的有机树脂覆盖。 该方法包括将一个极性的初始静电电荷施加到感光装置的表面,随后是以下步骤:

    Electrostatographic photosensitive device comprising hole injecting and
hole transport layers
    8.
    发明授权
    Electrostatographic photosensitive device comprising hole injecting and hole transport layers 失效
    包括空穴注入和空穴输送层的静电感光装置

    公开(公告)号:US4123269A

    公开(公告)日:1978-10-31

    申请号:US837666

    申请日:1977-09-29

    CPC分类号: G03G5/0436

    摘要: Disclosed is a layered photosensitive device for use in electrostatographic copying. The device comprises:(a) an electrically conductive substrate;(b) a layer of material capable of injecting holes into a layer on its surface;(c) a hole transport layer in operative contact with the layer of hole injecting material which transport layer comprises a combination of a highly insulating organic resin having dispersed therein small molecules of an electrically active material, the combination of which is substantially non-absorbing to visible light but allows injection of photogenerated holes fom a charge generator layer in contact with said hole transport layer and electrically induced holes from the layer of injecting material;(d) a layer of a charge generating photoconductive material on and in operative contact with the charge transport layer; and(e) a layer of an insulating organic resin overlaying the layer of charge generating material.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于静电复印的分层感光装置。 该装置包括:

    Layered photoresponsive device containing hole injecting ground electrode
    9.
    发明授权
    Layered photoresponsive device containing hole injecting ground electrode 失效
    分层光响应器件,包含空穴注入接地电极

    公开(公告)号:US4467023A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-21

    申请号:US523311

    申请日:1983-08-15

    摘要: An improved layered photoresponsive imaging device consisting of(1) a supporting substrate,(2) a photogenerating layer comprised of a charge carrier photogenerating pigment dispersed in a resinous binder,(3) a hole carrier transport layer, comprised of molecules of the formula ##STR1## dispersed in a highly insulating and transparent organic resinous material, wherein an X is selected from the group consisting of (ortho) CH.sub.3, (meta) CH.sub.3, (para) CH.sub.3, (ortho) Cl, (meta) Cl, (para) Cl, and a hole injecting electrode strip comprised of carbon black particles and graphite particles dispersed in a resinous binder, which strip is attached to and extends the length of the non-image areas of the hole carrier transport layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种改进的层状光响应成像装置,包括(1)支撑衬底,(2)由分散在树脂粘合剂中的电荷载体光生颜料组成的光产生层,(3)由下式的分子组成的空穴载流子传输层: 图像分散在高度绝缘和透明的有机树脂材料中,其中X选自(邻)CH 3,(间)CH 3,(对)CH 3,(邻)Cl,(间)Cl )Cl,以及由炭黑颗粒和分散在树脂粘合剂中的石墨颗粒构成的空穴注入电极条,该条附着到空穴载体传输层的非图像区域的长度上并延伸。

    Electrostatographic imaging method
    10.
    发明授权
    Electrostatographic imaging method 失效
    静电成像法

    公开(公告)号:US4063943A

    公开(公告)日:1977-12-20

    申请号:US716742

    申请日:1976-08-23

    CPC分类号: G03G15/226 Y10S430/102

    摘要: Disclosed is a method of forming a latent electrostatic image on a segment of an electrostatographic photosensitive device which comprises a grounded conductive substrate having a layer of photoconductive material on its surface which is in turn overcoated with an insulating organic resin. The method comprises:A. applying an initial electrostatic charge of one polarity to the surface of the photosensitive device,B. advancing the segment of the photosensitive device toward a corona emitting grid which is wider than the segment selected,C. activating the grid when the trailing edge of the segment reaches the lead edge of the grid to thereby apply an electronic field of either alternating current or direct current of polarity opposite that of the polarity of the initial charge,D. exposing the segment to imagewise activating radiation in the full frame flash exposure mode while continuing to apply the electronic field thereto;E. continuing the advancement of the segment past the corona emitting grid while continuing the application of the electronic field thereto until the lead edge of the segment reaches the rear edge of the grid and then deactivating the grid; andF. forming an imagewise potential distribution across the insulating layer by uniformly exposing the segment to activating radiation.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在静电感光装置的一段上形成静电潜像的方法,该方法包括在其表面上具有光导电材料层的接地导电衬底,该导电衬底又用绝缘有机树脂覆盖。 该方法包括: