Motor/active magnetic bearing combination structure
    1.
    发明授权
    Motor/active magnetic bearing combination structure 失效
    电机/主动磁轴承组合结构

    公开(公告)号:US6114788A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-05

    申请号:US988290

    申请日:1997-12-10

    CPC分类号: F16C32/0493 H02K7/09

    摘要: A motor/active magnetic bearing combination includes two stator base plates made of magnetic material. A plurality of sets of north and south poles, numbering at least three are formed on each of the stators, and each set comprises one or two south poles and a north pole or vice versa. Appropriate energization of the coils surrounding each of these poles both suspends and creates a magnetic field which imposes a constant speed rotation on the rotor which is suspended between the stators. The rotation is achieved by virtue of the fact that the rotor includes a circumferential set of slots defining regions around the circumference which interact with the energized poles on the stator so that a reluctance motor is formed, driving the rotor in rotation.

    摘要翻译: 电动机/主动磁轴承组合包括由磁性材料制成的两个定子基板。 在每个定子上形成多个组合的至少三个的北极和南极,并且每组包括一个或两个南极和北极,反之亦然。 围绕这些极点周围的线圈的适当通电都悬挂并产生磁场,该磁场在悬架在定子之间的转子上施加恒定的速度旋转。 旋转是通过以下事实实现的,即转子包括限定围绕圆周的区域的周向组的槽,其与定子上的通电极相互作用,从而形成磁阻电动机,以驱动转子旋转。

    MECHANICAL POSITIONING SYSTEM FOR SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS
    3.
    发明申请
    MECHANICAL POSITIONING SYSTEM FOR SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS 审中-公开
    手术器械机械定位系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130190774A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-25

    申请号:US13816324

    申请日:2011-08-11

    IPC分类号: A61B19/00

    摘要: An external manipulator for positioning surgical instruments within the abdominal cavity, comprising a hybrid kinematics with a parallel structure, able to provide four, active or passive, positional degrees of freedom to a endoscopic unit, placed in the distal end of an instrument shaft. Due to this specific kinematics, the instrument shaft is able to perform two rotations, one translation, and a fourth orientation degree of freedom about a remote centre of rotation, coincident with the surgical incision port. Because of its unique design and kinematics, the proposed mechanism is highly compact, stiff and its dexterity fulfils the workspace specifications for surgical procedures.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将手术器械定位在腹腔内的外部操纵器,包括具有平行结构的混合运动学,其能够向放置在器械轴的远端中的内窥镜单元提供四个主动或被动的位置自由度。 由于这种特殊的运动学,仪器轴能够与外科切口相一致地进行两个旋转,一个平移以及一个第四取向自由度。 由于其独特的设计和运动学特性,所提出的机制非常紧凑,刚性好,其灵巧度达到外科手术的工作空间规格。

    MECHANICAL MANIPULATOR FOR SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS
    4.
    发明申请
    MECHANICAL MANIPULATOR FOR SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS 审中-公开
    手术器械机械手术器械

    公开(公告)号:US20130304084A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-14

    申请号:US13878924

    申请日:2011-10-11

    IPC分类号: A61B19/00 F16H19/08

    摘要: A novel mechanical system, based on a new cable driven mechanical transmission, able to provide sufficient dexterity, stiffness, speed, precision and payload capacity to actuate multi-DOF micro-manipulators. Besides the possibility of being used in several articulated surgical instruments and robotic systems for surgery or other applications involving remote manipulation, it enables the design of a novel fully mechanical surgical instrument, which offer the advantages of conventional laparoscopy (low cost, tactile feedback, high payload capacity) combined with the advantages of single port surgery (single incision, scarless surgery, navigation through several quadrants of the abdominal cavity) and robotic surgery (greater degrees of freedom, short learning curve, high stiffness, high precision, increased intuition). The unique design of the proposed system provides an intuitive user interface to achieve such enhanced manoeuvrability, allowing each joint of a teleoperated slave system to be driven by controlling the position of a mechanically connected master unit.

    摘要翻译: 一种基于新的电缆驱动机械传动的新型机械系统能够提供足够的灵巧性,刚度,速度,精度和有效载荷来驱动多自由度微型操纵器。 除了用于多种铰接手术器械和机器人系统以进行手术或涉及远程操作的其他应用的可能性外,还可以设计出一种全新的全机械手术器械,其具有常规腹腔镜检查(低成本,触觉反馈,高 结合单口手术(单切口,无疤痕手术,通过腹腔的几个象限导航)和机器人手术(更大的自由度,短学习曲线,高刚度,高精度,增加的直觉)的优点。 所提出的系统的独特设计提供了直观的用户界面,以实现这种增强的机动性,允许通过控制机械连接的主单元的位置来驱动远程操作的从系统的每个关节。

    Mechanical manipulator for surgical instruments

    公开(公告)号:US10092359B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-09

    申请号:US13878924

    申请日:2011-10-11

    摘要: A novel mechanical system, based on a new cable driven mechanical transmission, able to provide sufficient dexterity, stiffness, speed, precision and payload capacity to actuate multi-DOF micro-manipulators. Besides the possibility of being used in several articulated surgical instruments and robotic systems for surgery or other applications involving remote manipulation, it enables the design of a novel fully mechanical surgical instrument, which offer the advantages of conventional laparoscopy (low cost, tactile feedback, high payload capacity) combined with the advantages of single port surgery (single incision, scarless surgery, navigation through several quadrants of the abdominal cavity) and robotic surgery (greater degrees of freedom, short learning curve, high stiffness, high precision, increased intuition). The unique design of the proposed system provides an intuitive user interface to achieve such enhanced maneuverability, allowing each joint of a teleoperated slave system to be driven by controlling the position of a mechanically connected master unit.