Pressure-controlled readjusting device for a vehicle brake
    1.
    发明授权
    Pressure-controlled readjusting device for a vehicle brake 失效
    用于车辆制动器的压力控制调节装置

    公开(公告)号:US5443141A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-22

    申请号:US980802

    申请日:1993-08-04

    摘要: A readjusting device wherein the readjusting process is pressure-controlled and is readjusted upon a decreasing brake pressure.The frictional cone is placed in the piston and the sealant is provided between the rotatable readjusting member and the interior wall of the piston. Advantageous embodiments of the readjusting control are disclosed which employ a differential pressure process and improvements in the restoring pattern of the adjusting device.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP92 / 01075 Sec。 371日期:1993年8月4日 102(e)日期1993年8月4日PCT提交1992年5月15日PCT公布。 出版物WO93 / 00527 日本1993年1月7日。一种再调整装置,其中调节过程受压力控制,并在制动压力降低时重新调节。 摩擦锥体放置在活塞中,并且密封剂设置在可旋转的重新调整构件和活塞的内壁之间。 公开了调整控制的有利实施例,其采用差压过程和改进调节装置的恢复模式。

    Floating-caliper spot-type disc brake for high-powered vehicles
    2.
    发明授权
    Floating-caliper spot-type disc brake for high-powered vehicles 失效
    用于大功率车辆的浮动卡钳点式盘式制动器

    公开(公告)号:US5343985A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-06

    申请号:US926489

    申请日:1992-08-07

    摘要: The invention is related to a spot-type disc brake with a stationary brake carrier (19) at which a floating caliper (1) is slidingly guided which straddles the edge of a brake disc (10), with two brake cylinders (11, 12) which are positioned on the internal axial side of the brake disc (10) aside each other and whose brake pistons (13, 14) act on the brake shoes (5, 7) which are arranged on the same axial side and in circumferential direction of the brake disc (10) at a distance from each other.According to the invention a third brake shoe (6) is fixed on the external axial side of the brake disc (10) to the floating caliper (1), which brake shoe is positioned staggered in such a manner that its friction area point of gravity (36) comes to be arranged substantially between the other two brake shoes (5, 7) in the circumferential direction of the brake disc (10). Braking noises and brake rubbing are eliminated by this arrangement.Further advantages of the inventive brake are constituted by its ease of serviceability in view of an ease of mounting of the brake shoes (5, 6, 7) and by its floating caliper (1) which allows to be manufactured with ease and at but low cost and with but little material, and which simultaneously with a low weight affords an elevated stiffness and a large brake disc diameter.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有固定制动器载体(19)的点式盘式制动器,在该固定制动器载体(19)上,浮动钳(1)被滑动地引导,其跨过制动盘(10)的边缘,具有两个制动缸(11,12 ),其位于制动盘(10)的内轴侧,彼此相对并且其制动活塞(13,14)作用在制动蹄(5,7)上,制动蹄(5,7)设置在相同的轴向侧和圆周方向 的制动盘(10)彼此间隔开。 根据本发明,第三制动蹄(6)固定在制动盘(10)的外轴向侧到浮动钳(1),该制动蹄以这样一种方式定位,使其摩擦面积重心 (36)在制动盘(10)的圆周方向上大致布置在其它两个制动蹄(5,7)之间。 这种布置消除了制动噪音和制动摩擦。 本发明的制动器的另外的优点是由于易于安装制动蹄(5,6,7)以及通过其浮动制动钳(1)易于安装,从而易于使用,因此易于制造,并且容易制造 成本和材料少,同时具有低重量,提供刚度提高和制动盘直径大。

    Floating-caliper spot-type disc brake for high-powered vehicles
    3.
    发明授权
    Floating-caliper spot-type disc brake for high-powered vehicles 失效
    用于大功率车辆的浮动卡钳点式盘式制动器

    公开(公告)号:US5464077A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-07

    申请号:US221195

    申请日:1994-03-31

    摘要: The invention is related to a spot-type disc brake with a stationary brake carrier (19) at which a floating caliper (1) is slidingly guided which straddles the edge of a brake disc (10), with two brake cylinders (11, 12) which are positioned on the internal axial side of the brake disc (10) aside each other and whose brake pistons (13, 14) act on the brake shoes (5, 7) which are arranged on the same axial side and in circumferential direction of the brake disc (10) at a distance from each other. According to the invention a third brake shoe (6) is fixed on the external axial side of the brake disc (10) to the floating caliper (1), which brake shoe is positioned staggered in such a manner that its friction area point of gravity (36) comes to be arranged substantially between the other two brake shoes (5, 7) in the circumferential direction of the brake disc (10). Braking noises and brake rubbing are eliminated by this arrangement. Further advantages of the inventive brake are constituted by its ease of serviceability in view of an ease of mounting of the brake shoes (5, 6, 7) and by its floating caliper (1) which allows to be manufactured with ease and at but low cost and with but little material, and which simultaneously with a low weight affords an elevated stiffness and a large brake disc diameter.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有固定制动器载体(19)的点式盘式制动器,在该固定制动器载体(19)上,浮动钳(1)被滑动地引导,其跨过制动盘(10)的边缘,具有两个制动缸(11,12 ),其位于制动盘(10)的内轴侧,彼此相对并且其制动活塞(13,14)作用在制动蹄(5,7)上,制动蹄(5,7)设置在相同的轴向侧和圆周方向 的制动盘(10)彼此间隔开。 根据本发明,第三制动蹄(6)固定在制动盘(10)的外轴向侧到浮动钳(1),该制动蹄以这样一种方式定位,使其摩擦面积重心 (36)在制动盘(10)的圆周方向上大致布置在其它两个制动蹄(5,7)之间。 这种布置消除了制动噪音和制动摩擦。 本发明的制动器的另外的优点是由于易于安装制动蹄(5,6,7)以及通过其浮动制动钳(1)易于安装,从而易于使用,因此易于制造,并且容易制造 成本和材料少,同时具有低重量,提供刚度提高和制动盘直径大。

    Spot-type disc brake
    4.
    发明授权
    Spot-type disc brake 失效
    点式盘式制动器

    公开(公告)号:US5111914A

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-12

    申请号:US294333

    申请日:1989-01-06

    摘要: A spot-type disc brake for automotive vehicles, with a housing and with a brake carrier provided with two arms which are positioned in radial direction relative to the brake disc at a distance from each other and with a brake lining slidably guided at the arms in the direction of brake application and furnished with a carrier plate. The brake lining is connected to the arms in a positive locking fit in the direction of the circumference of the brake disc in such a manner that the frictional force occurring at the brake lining is transmitted to both arms at least in the presence of more elevated brake application forces. The arms with surfaces facing each other form a guide which is open in radially outward direction and serves to accommodate and guide the brake shoe. One arm in the vicinity of the brake disc is formed with a groove extending in the direction of brake application and is open outwardly. The housing is arranged axially slidably on pins by of pin guides and the housing bridge is supported through the carrier plate. The contour of the brake lining is positioned outside a swinging range of the housing and is swingable about one of the pins.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于机动车辆的点式盘式制动器,其具有外壳和制动器载体,所述制动器载体设置有两个臂,所述两个臂相对于制动盘相对于制动盘在径向方向上彼此间隔开定位,并且制动衬片在臂处可滑动地引导 制动器的应用方向,并配有承载板。 制动衬片以正确的锁定配合方式以制动盘的圆周方向连接到臂上,使得至少在存在更高的制动器的情况下,在制动衬片处产生的摩擦力传递到两个臂 申请力量 具有彼此面对的臂形成沿径向向外的方向开口的引导件,用于容纳和引导制动蹄。 在制动盘附近的一个臂形成有沿制动器施加的方向延伸的凹槽,并向外敞开。 壳体通过销引导件轴向地可滑动地布置在销上,并且壳体桥被支撑通过承载板。 制动衬片的轮廓位于壳体的摆动范围之外,并且可绕其中一个销摆动。

    Floating-frame spot-type disc brake for high-torque automotive vehicles
    5.
    发明授权
    Floating-frame spot-type disc brake for high-torque automotive vehicles 失效
    用于高扭矩机动车辆的浮动式点式盘式制动器

    公开(公告)号:US5485899A

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-23

    申请号:US269119

    申请日:1994-06-30

    摘要: A floating-frame spot-type disc brake is described comprising a floating frame (1) guided in a manner axially displaceable on a brake carrier (12), and being furnished with two brake cylinders (2, 3) and two brake pistons (4, 5) directly acting on two axially inwardly disposed brake shoes (6, 7). The brake carrier (12) is located entirely on one side of the brake disc and no portion extends across the outer edge of the brake disc (15), so that the maximum diameter of the brake disc is limited only by the relatively thin sections of the floating frame (1) extending across the outer edge of the brake disc. Additional brake shoes (8, 9, 22), on the axially outer side, are fixed to the floating frame (1), in turn transmitting the circumferential force acting on the outer shoes occurring during braking, through a bolt guide (10), into the brake carrier (12).

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种浮框式点式盘式制动器,其包括以可在制动支架(12)上轴向移动的方式引导的浮动框架(1),并配备有两个制动缸(2,3)和两个制动活塞(4) ,5)直接作用在两个轴向向内设置的制动蹄(6,7)上。 制动支架(12)完全位于制动盘的一侧,并且没有部分延伸穿过制动盘(15)的外边缘,使得制动盘的最大直径仅由相对较薄的部分 浮动框架(1)延伸穿过制动盘的外边缘。 在轴向外侧的另外的制动蹄(8,9,22)固定到浮动框架(1)上,并通过螺栓导向件(10)传递作用在制动时出现的外胎上的周向力, 进入制动支架(12)。

    Floating-frame spot-type disc brake for high-torque automotive vehicles
    6.
    发明授权
    Floating-frame spot-type disc brake for high-torque automotive vehicles 失效
    用于高扭矩机动车辆的浮动式点式盘式制动器

    公开(公告)号:US5363944A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-15

    申请号:US925708

    申请日:1992-08-04

    摘要: A floating-frame spot-type disc brake is described comprising a floating frame (1) guided in a manner axially displaceable on a brake carrier (12), and being furnished with two brake cylinders (2, 3) and two brake pistons (4, 5) directly acting on two axially inwardly disposed brake shoes (6, 7). The brake carrier (12) is located entirely on one side of the brake disc and no portion extends across the outer edge of the brake disc (15), so that the maximum diameter of the brake disc is limited only by the relatively thin sections of the floating frame (1) extending across the outer edge of the brake disc. Additional brake shoes (8, 9, 22), on the axially outer side, are fixed to the floating frame (1), in turn transmitting the circumferential force acting on the outer shoes occurring during braking through a bolt guide (10), into the brake carrier (12).

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种浮框式点式盘式制动器,其包括以可在制动支架(12)上轴向移动的方式引导的浮动框架(1),并配备有两个制动缸(2,3)和两个制动活塞(4) ,5)直接作用在两个轴向向内设置的制动蹄(6,7)上。 制动支架(12)完全位于制动盘的一侧,并且没有部分延伸穿过制动盘(15)的外边缘,使得制动盘的最大直径仅由相对较薄的部分 浮动框架(1)延伸穿过制动盘的外边缘。 在轴向外侧的附加的制动蹄(8,9,22)固定到浮动框架(1)上,并且通过螺栓导向件(10)将在制动期间发生的作用于外胎上的外力传递到 制动架(12)。

    Actuating apparatus for a disc brake
    7.
    发明授权
    Actuating apparatus for a disc brake 失效
    盘式制动器用驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US4643278A

    公开(公告)日:1987-02-17

    申请号:US695010

    申请日:1985-01-25

    摘要: An actuating apparatus is provided for use in a disc brake. The disc brake includes a brake piston slidably accommodated in a brake cylinder. A mechanically actuatable brake lever is non-rotatably coupled to an actuating shaft. The actuating shaft is rotatably accommodated in a bore in a brake cylinder housing. A thrust member is positioned between the actuating shaft and the piston or a further actuating element. A spring preloads the brake lever in the direction of rotation toward a final position. To create an actuating apparatus easy to set-up and mount, the spring also urges the actuating shaft in an axial direction against a stop or a support.

    摘要翻译: 提供用于盘式制动器的致动装置。 盘式制动器包括可滑动地容纳在制动缸中的制动活塞。 机械致动的制动杆不可旋转地联接到致动轴。 致动轴可旋转地容纳在制动缸壳体中的孔中。 推力构件位于致动轴和活塞之间或另外的致动元件。 弹簧将制动杆沿着旋转方向预加载到最终位置。 为了创建易于安装和安装的致动装置,弹簧还推动致动轴沿轴向抵靠止动件或支撑件。

    Floating caliper and brake shoe for spot-type disc brakes
    8.
    发明授权
    Floating caliper and brake shoe for spot-type disc brakes 失效
    用于点式盘式制动器的浮动卡钳和制动蹄

    公开(公告)号:US5297659A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-29

    申请号:US852137

    申请日:1992-04-29

    摘要: A support of a floating caliper (7) of a spot-type disc brake on an axially external brake shoe (4) is described. For the support, two carrier elements (5, 6) are disposed spaced apart laterally in the circumferential direction on the external brake shoe (4), the corner elements (5, 6) furnished with projections (8, 9) which engage two axially extending grooves (14, 15) on the inside of circumferential extensions on the floating caliper (7) and which come to be abutted against their internal guide surfaces (16, 17, 18, 19). The caliper is thereby of maximized width and rigidity while being securely supported on the external brake shoe.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP91 / 01309 一九九二年四月二十九日 102(e)日期1992年4月29日PCT提交1991年7月12日PCT公布。 公开号WO92 / 04553 日期:1992年3月19日。描述了轴向外部制动蹄(4)上的点式盘式制动器的浮动卡钳(7)的支撑。 对于支撑件,两个承载元件(5,6)在外部制动蹄(4)上沿圆周方向横向隔开设置,隅角元件(5,6)设置有突出部(8,9) 在浮动卡钳(7)上的周向延伸部分的内侧上延伸出凹槽(14,15),并将其抵靠在其内部引导表面(16,17,18,19)上。 因此,制动钳具有最大的宽度和刚度,同时牢固地支撑在外部制动蹄上。

    Disc brake
    9.
    发明授权
    Disc brake 失效
    盘式制动器

    公开(公告)号:US06264010B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-24

    申请号:US09230836

    申请日:1999-07-19

    IPC分类号: F16D5508

    摘要: The present invention relates to a disc brake with hydraulically operable brake pads and a mechanical actuating which includes an actuating shaft that is rotatably and sealedly mounted in a bore of a brake housing and acts upon at least one of the brake pads. The present invention focuses on that at least in the area of a shaft duct, a sealing element is provided which is fixed to the actuating shaft so as to rotate along with it and cooperates with at least one associated sealing element and/or mating sealing surfaces in a radial direction. The sealing element bridges a portion of the actuating shaft which is different from the shape of a circle.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有液压可操作的制动衬块的盘式制动器和一种机械致动装置,其包括可旋转并密封地安装在制动器壳体的孔中并作用于至少一个制动衬块的致动轴。 本发明的重点在于,至少在轴管道的区域中,设置有密封元件,该密封元件固定到致动轴上以与其一起旋转并与至少一个相关联的密封元件和/或配合密封表面 在径向方向。 密封元件将不同于圆形形状的致动轴的一部分桥接。

    Adjusting device for a brake with resetting means
    10.
    发明授权
    Adjusting device for a brake with resetting means 失效
    带复位装置的制动器调整装置

    公开(公告)号:US5249646A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-05

    申请号:US919079

    申请日:1992-07-23

    申请人: Rudolf Thiel

    发明人: Rudolf Thiel

    IPC分类号: F16D65/14 F16D65/56

    摘要: Resetting of the actuator piston of a disc brake by an adjusting device is enabled by sliding movement of the piston so that a piston position may be reset without any special arrangement for turning an adjusting spindle (5), or by turning the piston itself. The adjusting spindle (5) is released for rotation during resetting, while the adjusting spindle (5) is normally fixed against rotation yet axially slidably during the time of hydraulic actuation and during manual braking.

    摘要翻译: 或者通过转动活塞本身,可以通过活塞的滑动来使活塞的位置复位,而不需要任何特别的布置来转动调节主轴(5)。 调节主轴(5)在复位期间被释放以旋转,而在液压致动期间和在手动制动期间,调节​​主轴(5)通常被固定成能够轴向滑动旋转。