摘要:
A trifluoromethyl-2-(thio)pyridone compound having the formula: ##STR1## wherein X represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom, Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2 each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a trifluoromethyl group, and Z represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, in which either Y.sub.1 or Y.sub.2 represents a trifluoromethyl group, and when X and Y.sub.2, or X and Y.sub.1 represent a hydrogen atom at the same time, then Z represents a sulfur atom,and a process for preparing the same.
摘要:
1-Bromo-3,5-dichlorobenzene is produced in high efficiency by a special isomerization of monobromodichlorobenzene in the presence of an aluminum halide and separating the object product and recycling a residue.1-Bromo-3,5-dichlorobenzene is useful intermediates for various agricultural chemicals, dyes and medicines.
摘要:
3,5-Dichloroaniline is advantageously produced by reacting 1-bromo-2,4-dichlorobenzene with a metal amide in liquid ammonia at a molar ratio of 1-bromo-2,4-dichlorobenzene to the metal amide of 1 : 2 to 7.The 3,5-dichloroaniline is useful as an intermediate for various agricultural chemicals, dyes and medicines.
摘要:
A 2-substituted-5-trifluoromethylpyridine compound represented by Formula (I): ##STR1## wherein X is a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom, and Y is a cyano group or a carboxy group, provided that Y is a cyano group, then X is a halogen atom, or a salt thereof, and a process for the production of the same. This compound is useful as an intermediate for the production of various fine chemicals.
摘要:
A herbicide which comprises a compound as an active ingredient having the formula ##STR1## wherein X represents --H or --Cl; Y represents halogen atom or cyano group; Z.sub.1 represents --H or methyl group; Z.sub.2 represents --H, methyl or ethyl group; Z.sub.3 represents cyano group or ##STR2## group; R represents hydroxy group, --O-- cation group, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylthio group, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkenylthio group, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkynylthio group, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy group, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy group, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkenyloxy group, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkynyloxy group, amino group, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylamino group, di-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylamino group or anilino group which can be substituted with halogen atom or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group.
摘要:
An aminobenzene is produced by reacting a chlorobenzene with ammonia in the presence of a copper type catalyst, namely by reacting ammonia with 3,5-diaminochlorobenzene to produce 1,3,5-triaminobenzene at a temperature of 150.degree. to 250.degree. C. at a molar ratio of ammonia of 2 to 10 to 3,5-diaminochlorobenzene in the presence of a copper compound catalyst.
摘要:
A trifluoromethylpyridine selected from the group consisting of .alpha.-trifluoromethylpyridine, .gamma.-trifluoromethylpyridine, a bis(trifluoromethyl)pyridine and chlorides thereof which have 1 to 3 chlorine atoms in its pyridine nucleus is produced by reacting a pyridine derivative selected from the group consisting of .alpha.-picoline, .gamma.-picoline and a lutidine with chlorine and anhydrous hydrogen fluoride at a temperature of 300.degree. to 600.degree. C. in a vapor phase in the presence of a diluent and a catalyst comprising a fluoride of a metallic element selected from the group consisting of aluminum, chromium, iron, nickel, manganese, cobalt and copper.
摘要:
A pyridine derivative having the formula ##STR1## wherein X.sup.2 and Y.sup.2 represents hydrogen atom or chlorine atom is produced by reacting a pyridine compound having the formula ##STR2## wherein X.sup.1 and Y.sup.1 represent hydrogen atom or chlorine atom, with chlorine and anhydrous hydrogen fluoride by a vapor phase reaction in the presence of a catalyst at a temperature of 250.degree. to 600.degree. C. using as the catalyst a fluoride of a metal selected from the group consisting of copper, vanadium, tin, bismuth, zirconium, magnesium, barium, zinc, calcium, potassium and sodium.
摘要:
A herbicide which comprises a compound as an active ingredient having the formula ##STR1## wherein X represents --H or --Cl; Y represents halogen atom or cyano group; Z.sub.1 represents --H or methyl group; Z.sub.2 represents --H, methyl or ethyl group; Z.sub.3 represents cyano group or ##STR2## group; R represents hydroxy group, --O-- cation group, C.sub.1 - C.sub.4 alkylthio group, C.sub.2 - C.sub.4 alkenylthio group, C.sub.2 - C.sub.4 alkynylthio group, C.sub.1 - C.sub.4 alkoxy group, C.sub.1 - C.sub.4 alkoxy- C.sub.1 - C.sub.4 alkoxy group, C.sub.2 - C.sub.4 alkenyloxy group, C.sub.2 - C.sub.4 alkynyloxy group, amino group, C.sub.1 - C.sub.4 alkylamino group, di-C.sub.1 - C.sub.4 alkylamino group or anilino group which can be substituted with halogen atom or C.sub.1 - C.sub.4 alkyl group.
摘要:
1,3,5,-Trichlorobenzene is produced by chlorinating 1,3,5-trihalobenzene having 1 to 3 bromine atom and 2 to 0 chlorine atom. The gaseous 1,3,5-halobenzene having 1 to 3 bromine atom and 2 to 0 chlorine atom is brought into contact with chlorine gas at a molar ratio of 0.5 to 3.0 of the stoichiometric amount of chlorine required for said conversion, in a vapor phase at a temperature of 280.degree. to 500.degree. C.