Piezoelectric acoustic MEMS transducer and fabrication method thereof

    公开(公告)号:US11051113B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-29

    申请号:US16813477

    申请日:2020-03-09

    摘要: A piezoelectric MEMS transducer formed in a body of semiconductor material, which has a central axis and a peripheral area and comprises a plurality of beams, transverse to the central axis and having a first end, coupled to the peripheral area of the body, and a second end, facing the central axis; a membrane, transverse to the central axis and arranged underneath the plurality of beams; and a pillar, parallel to the central axis and rigid with the second end of the beams and to the membrane. The MEMS transducer further comprises a plurality of piezoelectric sensing elements arranged on the plurality of beams.

    Differential-type MEMS acoustic transducer

    公开(公告)号:US09961451B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-05-01

    申请号:US14858997

    申请日:2015-09-18

    摘要: A MEMS acoustic transducer has: a detection structure, which generates an electrical detection quantity as a function of a detected acoustic signal; and an electronic interface circuit, which is operatively coupled to the detection structure and generates an electrical output quantity as a function of the electrical detection quantity. The detection structure has a first micromechanical structure of a capacitive type and a second micromechanical structure of a capacitive type, each including a membrane that faces and is capacitively coupled to a rigid electrode and defines a respective first detection capacitor and second detection capacitor; the electronic interface circuit defines an electrical connection in series of the first detection capacitor and second detection capacitor between a biasing line and a reference line, and further has a first single-output amplifier and a second single-output amplifier, which are coupled to a respective one of the first detection capacitor and the second detection capacitor and have a respective first output terminal and second output terminal, between which the electrical output quantity is present.

    Piezoelectric microelectromechanical acoustic transducer having improved characteristics and corresponding manufacturing process

    公开(公告)号:US11350218B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-31

    申请号:US16882343

    申请日:2020-05-22

    摘要: A piezoelectric microelectromechanical acoustic transducer, having a semiconductor substrate with a frame portion and a through cavity defined internally by the frame portion; an active membrane, suspended above the through cavity and anchored, at a peripheral portion thereof, to the frame portion of the substrate by an anchorage structure, a plurality of piezoelectric sensing elements carried by a front surface of the active membrane so as to detect mechanical stresses of the active membrane; a passive membrane, suspended above the through cavity, underneath the active membrane, interposed between the through cavity and a rear surface of the active membrane; and a pillar element, which fixedly couples, and is centrally interposed between, the active membrane and the passive membrane. A ventilation hole passes through the entire active membrane, the passive membrane and the pillar element to set the through cavity in fluidic communication with the front surface of the active membrane.

    DIFFERENTIAL-TYPE MEMS ACOUSTIC TRANSDUCER
    9.
    发明申请
    DIFFERENTIAL-TYPE MEMS ACOUSTIC TRANSDUCER 有权
    差分型MEMS声学传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20160173992A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-16

    申请号:US14858997

    申请日:2015-09-18

    IPC分类号: H04R19/00 H04R19/02

    摘要: A MEMS acoustic transducer has: a detection structure, which generates an electrical detection quantity as a function of a detected acoustic signal; and an electronic interface circuit, which is operatively coupled to the detection structure and generates an electrical output quantity as a function of the electrical detection quantity. The detection structure has a first micromechanical structure of a capacitive type and a second micromechanical structure of a capacitive type, each including a membrane that faces and is capacitively coupled to a rigid electrode and defines a respective first detection capacitor and second detection capacitor; the electronic interface circuit defines an electrical connection in series of the first detection capacitor and second detection capacitor between a biasing line and a reference line, and further has a first single-output amplifier and a second single-output amplifier, which are coupled to a respective one of the first detection capacitor and the second detection capacitor and have a respective first output terminal and second output terminal, between which the electrical output quantity is present.

    摘要翻译: MEMS声换能器具有:检测结构,其产生作为检测到的声信号的函数的电检测量; 以及电子接口电路,其可操作地耦合到所述检测结构并且产生作为所述电检测量的函数的电输出量。 该检测结构具有电容型的第一微机械结构和电容式的第二微机械结构,每个微机械结构均包括面对电容耦合到刚性电极并且限定相应的第一检测电容器和第二检测电容器的膜; 电子接口电路在偏置线和参考线之间限定了第一检测电容器和第二检测电容器串联的电连接,并且还具有第一单输出放大器和第二单输出放大器,其耦合到 第一检测电容器和第二检测电容器中的一个,并且具有各自的第一输出端子和第二输出端子,其间存在电输出量。