Spring counterbalance with failure detection
    1.
    发明授权
    Spring counterbalance with failure detection 有权
    弹簧平衡故障检测

    公开(公告)号:US08490953B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-23

    申请号:US12165380

    申请日:2008-06-30

    IPC分类号: F16F1/00 F16F9/00

    CPC分类号: F16F15/28 F16F2230/24

    摘要: A spring counterbalance mechanism balances a load with a spring. A cable has a protrusion fixed to the cable midway between two ends of the cable. The two free ends of the cable are fixedly coupled to one of the load or the spring, and a cable attachment is coupled to the remaining member. The cable passes through the cable attachment such that the protrusion is captive in the cable attachment and is movable between two stops in the cable attachment. The cable forms two segments each of which couples the spring to the load. The two segments of the cable pass over a pulley. A sensor coupled to the pulley senses rotation of the pulley allowing cable breakage to be detected by the anomalous rotation of the pulley.

    摘要翻译: 弹簧平衡机构平衡负载与弹簧。 电缆在电缆的两端之间的中途具有固定到电缆的突起。 电缆的两个自由端固定地联接到负载或弹簧中的一个,并且电缆附件联接到剩余部件。 电缆通过电缆附件,使得突出部被捕获在电缆附件中,并且可在电缆附件中的两个停止点之间移动。 电缆形成两个部分,每个部分将弹簧耦合到负载。 电缆的两段通过滑轮。 耦合到滑轮的传感器感测滑轮的旋转,允许通过滑轮的异常旋转来检测电缆断裂。

    Spring Counterbalance with Failure Detection
    2.
    发明申请
    Spring Counterbalance with Failure Detection 有权
    弹簧平衡与故障检测

    公开(公告)号:US20090322001A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-31

    申请号:US12165380

    申请日:2008-06-30

    IPC分类号: F16F15/28

    CPC分类号: F16F15/28 F16F2230/24

    摘要: A spring counterbalance mechanism balances a load with a spring. A cable has a protrusion fixed to the cable midway between two ends of the cable. The two free ends of the cable are fixedly coupled to one of the load or the spring, and a cable attachment is coupled to the remaining member. The cable passes through the cable attachment such that the protrusion is captive in the cable attachment and is movable between two stops in the cable attachment. The cable forms two segments each of which couples the spring to the load. The two segments of the cable pass over a pulley. A sensor coupled to the pulley senses rotation of the pulley allowing cable breakage to be detected by the anomalous rotation of the pulley.

    摘要翻译: 弹簧平衡机构平衡负载与弹簧。 电缆在电缆的两端之间的中途具有固定到电缆的突起。 电缆的两个自由端固定地联接到负载或弹簧中的一个,并且电缆附件联接到剩余部件。 电缆通过电缆附件,使得突出部被捕获在电缆附件中,并且可在电缆附件中的两个停止点之间移动。 电缆形成两个部分,每个部分将弹簧耦合到负载。 电缆的两段通过滑轮。 耦合到滑轮的传感器感测滑轮的旋转,允许通过滑轮的异常旋转来检测电缆断裂。

    MEDICAL ROBOTIC SYSTEM WITH DYNAMICALLY ADJUSTABLE SLAVE MANIPULATOR CHARACTERISTICS
    5.
    发明申请
    MEDICAL ROBOTIC SYSTEM WITH DYNAMICALLY ADJUSTABLE SLAVE MANIPULATOR CHARACTERISTICS 审中-公开
    具有动态可调节从动操纵器特性的医用机器人系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090062813A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-05

    申请号:US11847168

    申请日:2007-08-29

    IPC分类号: A61B19/00

    摘要: A slave manipulator manipulates a medical device in response to operator manipulation of an input device through joint control systems. The stiffness and strength of the slave manipulator are adjustable according to criteria such as the mode of operation of the slave manipulator, the functional type of the medical device currently being held by the slave manipulator, and the current phase of a medical procedure being performed using the slave manipulator by changing corresponding parameters of the control system. For safety purposes, such changes are not made until it is determined that it can be done in a smooth manner without causing jerking of the medical device. Further, an excessive force warning may be provided to surgery staff when excessive forces are being commanded on the slave manipulator for more than a specified period of time.

    摘要翻译: 从动操纵器通过联合控制系统响应于操作者对输入装置的操纵而操纵医疗装置。 从动操纵器的刚度和强度可根据诸如从动操纵器的操作模式,当前由从动操纵器保持的医疗装置的功能类型以及使用 从机械手通过改变控制系统的相应参数。 为了安全起见,在确定可以顺利进行而不引起医疗装置的跳动之前,不进行这种改变。 此外,当在从属操纵器上指示超过指定时间段的过大的力时,可以向手术人员提供过大的力警告。

    Medical robotic system adapted to inhibit motions resulting in excessive end effector forces
    10.
    发明授权
    Medical robotic system adapted to inhibit motions resulting in excessive end effector forces 有权
    医疗机器人系统适于抑制导致过度的末端效应器力的运动

    公开(公告)号:US07843158B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-30

    申请号:US12058882

    申请日:2008-03-31

    申请人: Giuseppe Prisco

    发明人: Giuseppe Prisco

    IPC分类号: A61B17/00

    摘要: A medical robotic system includes a surgical instrument, a robotic arm assembly, an input device, and a processor. The surgical instrument has an end effector and a sensor for sensing a force exerted by the end effector, and is operatively mounted on the robotic arm assembly. The processor is configured to receive commanded movement of the end effector from the input device, receive information of the force from the sensor, determine a reduced velocity of the commanded movement that would inhibit damage causing motion of the end effector, and control robotic manipulation of the surgical instrument in response to the commanded movement of the end effector while restricting the velocity of the commanded movement to the reduced velocity.

    摘要翻译: 医疗机器人系统包括手术器械,机器臂组件,输入装置和处理器。 外科器械具有端部执行器和用于感测由末端执行器施加的力的传感器,并且可操作地安装在机器人臂组件上。 处理器被配置为从输入装置接收末端执行器的命令运动,接收来自传感器的力的信息,确定指令运动的减小的速度,其将抑制造成末端执行器的运动的损伤,并且控制机器人操纵 手术器械响应于末端执行器的指令运动,同时将命令运动的速度限制到降低的速度。