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公开(公告)号:US3938316A
公开(公告)日:1976-02-17
申请号:US440240
申请日:1974-02-06
摘要: A temperature compensated electronic timepiece comprises a time reference signal generator for generating a time reference signal and a temperature compensating device for compensating a change of the oscillating frequency of the time reference signal generator caused by any external temperature change. The temperature compensating device comprises a temperature detector having an element composed of two semiconductors of different respective conductivities (such as a transistor composed of P and N type semiconductors) which are joined to form a junction, or an element composed of a conductor and a semiconductor joined to form a junction. The voltage-current characteristics of the junction are changed when the external temperature exceeds a given temperature to deliver a digital signal whose state is reversed from an initial condition. The output signal from the temperature detector compensates any temperature change of the oscillating frequency of the time reference signal generator.
摘要翻译: 温度补偿电子钟表包括用于产生时间参考信号的时间参考信号发生器和用于补偿由任何外部温度变化引起的时间参考信号发生器的振荡频率变化的温度补偿装置。 温度补偿装置包括温度检测器,该温度检测器具有由两个不同相应电导率的半导体(例如由P型和N型半导体组成的晶体管)组成的元件,该半导体被连接以形成结,或由导体和半导体构成的元件 加入形成交界处。 当外部温度超过给定温度时,结点的电压 - 电流特性发生变化,从而将其状态从初始状态反转。 来自温度检测器的输出信号补偿时间参考信号发生器的振荡频率的任何温度变化。
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公开(公告)号:US4302829A
公开(公告)日:1981-11-24
申请号:US943260
申请日:1978-09-15
IPC分类号: G04G15/00 , G04C3/00 , G04G3/02 , G04G5/04 , G04G9/00 , G04G11/00 , G04G13/02 , G04G17/08 , G04G99/00 , G04C19/00 , G04F5/00
CPC分类号: G04G99/006 , G04C3/005 , G04G11/00 , G04G13/025 , G04G5/04
摘要: An electronic timepiece includes a primary timepiece circuit unit including a frequency supply for providing a relatively high frequency signal, a frequency converter responsive to the relatively high frequency signal to provide a relatively low frequency time unit signal, timing signals, and a plurality of word pulses indicative of a plurality of data words representing time data concerning the current time, and a set of additional data other than the time data, a timekeeping register arranged to store the time data and the additional data, and display elements for displaying the time data and the additional data. A secondary timepiece circuit unit includes a register arranged to store the additional data to be transferred to the timekeeping register.
摘要翻译: 电子钟表包括主时钟电路单元,其包括用于提供相对较高频率信号的频率供应,响应于相对高频信号的频率转换器,提供相对低频的时间单位信号,定时信号和多个字脉冲 指示表示与当前时间有关的时间数据的多个数据字,以及除了时间数据之外的一组附加数据,布置成存储时间数据和附加数据的计时寄存器以及用于显示时间数据的显示元件,以及 附加数据。 次级钟表电路单元包括寄存器,其被布置为存储要传送到计时寄存器的附加数据。
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公开(公告)号:US4236241A
公开(公告)日:1980-11-25
申请号:US943265
申请日:1978-09-15
IPC分类号: G04G15/00 , G04C3/00 , G04G3/02 , G04G5/04 , G04G9/00 , G04G11/00 , G04G13/02 , G04G17/08 , G04G99/00 , G04C19/00 , G04C17/00
CPC分类号: G04G99/006 , G04C3/005 , G04G11/00 , G04G13/025 , G04G5/04
摘要: An electronic timepiece includes a frequency supply for providing a relatively high frequency time base signal, a frequency converter responsive to the relatively high frequency time base signal to provide a timing signal, a clock signal, and a time unit signal. A timekeeping circuit is responsive to the time unit signal to provide a time information signal, and at least one of the timing signal, clock signal, and time information signal is chopped into periodic bursts to effect transfer of the at least one of the timing signal, clock signal, and time information signal from one part to another part in the timepiece. The time in response to the time information signal is displayed.
摘要翻译: 电子表包括用于提供相对较高频率的时基信号的频率电源,响应于相对高频时基信号的频率转换器,以提供定时信号,时钟信号和时间单位信号。 计时电路响应于时间单位信号以提供时间信息信号,并且将定时信号,时钟信号和时间信息信号中的至少一个斩波成周期脉冲串,以实现定时信号中的至少一个的传输 ,时钟信号和时间信息信号从钟表中的一个部分到另一个部分。 显示响应时间信息信号的时间。
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公开(公告)号:US4015419A
公开(公告)日:1977-04-05
申请号:US658037
申请日:1976-02-13
申请人: Shigeru Morokawa , Yukio Hashimoto
发明人: Shigeru Morokawa , Yukio Hashimoto
摘要: To facilitate acceleration or deceleration of the stepping rate of a time-keeping counter responding to driving pulses from a frequency divider connected to a crystal-controlled oscillator, a succession of such driving pulses is taken from an OR gate with inputs receiving a basic pulse train .phi..sub..gamma. a normally present first ancillary pulse train .phi..sub..beta. spacedly interleaved with pulse train .phi..sub..gamma. and a normally absent second ancillary pulse train .phi..sub..alpha. with pulse positions offset from those of the other two pulse trains. To retard the timepiece, the pulses of train .phi..sub..beta. are blocked for a desired period; to advance it, pulses of train .phi..sub..alpha. are interpolated at a rate depending on the cadence of a series of control pulses selectively synthesized from a combination of low-frequency stage outputs of the frequency divider. Externally set selection signals are temporarily stored in a memory circuit including NOR gates with positive-feedback connections to inverting inputs thereof, the memory circuit being periodically tested by a resetting pulse recurring at a frequency lower than that of the driving pulses.
摘要翻译: 为了便于对来自连接到晶体振荡器的分频器的驱动脉冲响应的计时器的步进速度的加速或减速,从OR门获取一系列这样的驱动脉冲,其中输入接收基本脉冲串 phiγ是与脉冲串phiγ间隔地交错的正常存在的第一辅助脉冲串phiβ和具有与其他两个脉冲序列的脉冲位置偏移的脉冲位置的正常缺少的第二辅助脉冲串phiα。 为了延迟时计,火车phi beta的脉冲被阻挡一段期望的时间; 为了使其前进,列车速率α的脉冲以取决于从分频器的低频级输出的组合选择合成的一系列控制脉冲的频率的速率内插。 外部选择信号被临时存储在包括具有与其反相输入端的正反馈连接的NOR门的存储器电路中,存储器电路通过以低于驱动脉冲的频率重复的复位脉冲周期性地测试。
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公开(公告)号:US4150535A
公开(公告)日:1979-04-24
申请号:US626791
申请日:1975-10-29
申请人: Shigeru Morokawa , Fukuo Sekiya , Yukio Hashimoto
发明人: Shigeru Morokawa , Fukuo Sekiya , Yukio Hashimoto
IPC分类号: G04G15/00 , G04C3/00 , G04G3/02 , G04G5/04 , G04G9/00 , G04G11/00 , G04G13/02 , G04G17/08 , G04G99/00 , G04B27/08
CPC分类号: G04G99/006 , G04C3/005 , G04G11/00 , G04G13/025 , G04G5/04
摘要: An electronic time piece system is comprised of storing means for storing keeping time data and including counter means responsive to timing signals supplied from a synthesizer, circuit means for setting keeping time data in the storing means, and display means for displaying the keeping time data. The electronic time piece system may be coupled with an option system by which the storing means is supplied with additional data.
摘要翻译: 电子时间片系统包括存储装置,用于存储保持时间数据,并且包括响应于从合成器提供的定时信号的计数装置,用于在存储装置中设置保持时间数据的电路装置,以及显示保持时间数据的显示装置。 电子时段系统可以与存储装置被提供附加数据的选项系统耦合。
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公开(公告)号:US4119867A
公开(公告)日:1978-10-10
申请号:US708188
申请日:1976-07-23
申请人: Shigeru Morokawa , Yukio Hashimoto
发明人: Shigeru Morokawa , Yukio Hashimoto
IPC分类号: H03K23/52 , G04G3/02 , G11C19/18 , H03K23/40 , H03K23/54 , H03K25/02 , H03K23/02 , H03K17/60
CPC分类号: H03K23/40 , G04G3/02 , G11C19/184 , H03K25/02
摘要: An odd number of inverting memory blocks are connected in series in a closed ring circuit. Each inverting elememt comprises a P channel field effect transistor and an N channel field effect transistor which are connected in parallel opposition. Control signals of the same phase are applied to the gate electrodes of the P and N channel field effect transistors. An inverter circuit comprising a pair of field effect transistors having gate electrodes is connected to one of two parallel connected, conductive electrodes of a temporary memory switching circuit. Control gate electrodes of the inverting memory block are controlled by control signals having the same phase and at a frequency to be divided for producing a frequency divided output from the output of one of the inverting memory blocks.
摘要翻译: 奇数个反相存储器块串联连接在闭环电路中。 每个反相元件包括平行相对连接的P沟道场效应晶体管和N沟道场效应晶体管。 将相同相位的控制信号施加到P沟道场效应晶体管和N沟道场效应晶体管的栅电极。 包括具有栅电极的一对场效应晶体管的逆变器电路连接到临时存储器开关电路的两个并联连接的导电电极中的一个。 反相存储器块的控制栅电极由具有相同相位和待分频的控制信号控制,以产生从反转存储器块之一的输出的分频输出。
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公开(公告)号:US4262351A
公开(公告)日:1981-04-14
申请号:US943263
申请日:1978-09-15
IPC分类号: G04G15/00 , G04C3/00 , G04G3/02 , G04G5/04 , G04G9/00 , G04G11/00 , G04G13/02 , G04G17/08 , G04G99/00 , G04B23/02 , G04C21/16
CPC分类号: G04G99/006 , G04C3/005 , G04G11/00 , G04G13/025 , G04G5/04
摘要: An electronic timepiece includes a frequency supply for providing a relatively high frequency time base signal, a frequency converter responsive to the time base signal to provide a relatively low frequency time unit signal, timing signals, and a plurality of word pulses indicative of plurality of data words representing time data concerning the current time, and a set of additional data other than the time data. A primary register is arranged to store the time data and the additional data, and display means displays the time data and the additional data. An external control member is adapted to provide an input signal when actuated, and an indexing signal is generated in response to the input signal. A secondary register is arranged to store a plurality of sets of additional data and is operable to transfer each set of additional data to the primary register in a sequential manner as the first mentioned set of additional data in response to the indexing signal, whereupon each of the sets of additional data is sequentially displayed by the display means.
摘要翻译: 电子钟表包括用于提供相对高频时基信号的频率供应器,响应于时基信号的频率转换器,提供相对低频的时间单位信号,定时信号以及表示多个数据的多个字脉冲 表示与当前时间有关的时间数据的单词,以及除了时间数据之外的一组附加数据。 主寄存器被设置为存储时间数据和附加数据,并且显示装置显示时间数据和附加数据。 外部控制构件适于在致动时提供输入信号,并且响应于输入信号产生分度信号。 次级寄存器被布置为存储多组附加数据,并且可操作以响应于索引信号以顺序方式将每组附加数据传送到主寄存器作为第一附加数据组,因此, 显示装置依次显示附加数据组。
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公开(公告)号:US3978650A
公开(公告)日:1976-09-07
申请号:US517231
申请日:1974-10-23
申请人: Yukio Hashimoto , Shigeru Morokawa
发明人: Yukio Hashimoto , Shigeru Morokawa
摘要: An electronic timepiece which includes a time reference signal generator, which generates a signal which is used to count time, and is compensated in its frequency in order to have the predetermined frequency value regardless of variations in ambient temperature.
摘要翻译: 一种电子时计,其包括时间基准信号发生器,其产生用于计数时间的信号,并且以其频率进行补偿,以便具有预定频率值,而与环境温度的变化无关。
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公开(公告)号:USRE31402E
公开(公告)日:1983-10-04
申请号:US939941
申请日:1978-09-06
申请人: Yukio Hashimoto , Shigeru Morokawa
发明人: Yukio Hashimoto , Shigeru Morokawa
摘要: An electronic timepiece which includes a time .[.reference.]. .Iadd.base .Iaddend.signal generator, which generates a signal which is used to count time, and is compensated in its frequency in order to have the predetermined frequency value regardless of variations in ambient temperature.
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公开(公告)号:US4302828A
公开(公告)日:1981-11-24
申请号:US943264
申请日:1978-09-15
IPC分类号: G04G15/00 , G04C3/00 , G04G3/02 , G04G5/04 , G04G9/00 , G04G11/00 , G04G13/02 , G04G17/08 , G04G99/00 , G04C17/00 , G04C9/00
CPC分类号: G04G99/006 , G04C3/005 , G04G11/00 , G04G13/025 , G04G5/04
摘要: An electronic timepiece includes a frequency supply for providing a relatively high frequency time base signal, a circuit including a frequency converter responsive to the time base signal to provide a relatively low frequency time unit signal, and a time-keeping register responsive to the time unit signal to produce a time information signal. An input means includes an external control to provide an actuation signal when actuated, and an input signal is generated in response to the actuation signal, provision being made for selectively rendering the input signal generating means inoperative. An enabling signal is generated in response to the input signal and the time information signal, and a control responsive to the enabling signal controls the circuit means to correct the time information signal.
摘要翻译: 电子钟表包括用于提供相对高频时基信号的频率电源,响应于时基信号的频率转换器提供相对低频时间单位信号的电路以及响应于时间单位的计时寄存器 信号产生时间信息信号。 输入装置包括一个外部控制器,用于在致动时提供致动信号,并且响应于该致动信号产生输入信号,提供用于选择性地使输入信号产生装置不起作用。 响应于输入信号和时间信息信号产生使能信号,并且响应于使能信号的控制控制电路装置来校正时间信息信号。
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