公开(公告)号：US06168201A

公开(公告)日：2001-01-02

申请号：US08930252

申请日：1998-01-02

申请人： Shigeru Takeyama ,  Takuhiro Ono ,  Yoshikazu Kawauchi ,  Kiyoshi Yamamori ,  Norimasa Eto ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Mitsugu Tsuyuki ,  Yasushi Usui

发明人： Shigeru Takeyama ,  Takuhiro Ono ,  Yoshikazu Kawauchi ,  Kiyoshi Yamamori ,  Norimasa Eto ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Mitsugu Tsuyuki ,  Yasushi Usui

IPC分类号： B60R2126

CPC分类号： B60R21/264 ,  B60R2021/26094

摘要： The present invention relates to a gas generating apparatus for an air bag apparatus mounted in a vehicle or the like for protecting a passenger of the vehicle by charging a gas into an air bag interposed between the passenger and an interior member of the vehicle chamber so as to inflate the air bag at the time of collision of the vehicle. The gas generating apparatus for the air bag apparatus includes a first chamber 9 which accommodates a combustible fluid 7 and which is provided with a first vent opening 8 leading to the air bag 3; a second chamber 5 larger than the first chamber 9; a first occluding member 13 for occluding the first vent opening 8; and an ignition device 14 for igniting the combustible fluid in the first chamber 9. By burning at least a portion of the combustible fluid 7 within the first chamber 9, the fluid in the first and second chambers 9 and 5 is discharged through the first vent opening 8 to inflate the air bag 3. Since, the first occluding member is swiftly broken to discharge a mixture of the combustible fluid in the first chamber, it is possible to shorten the initial responding time period required to start inflating the air bag.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种安装在车辆等中的气囊装置的气体发生装置，用于通过将气体充入插入在乘客与车辆室内部构件之间的气囊中来保护车辆的乘客，以便 在车辆碰撞时使气囊膨胀。 用于气囊装置的气体发生装置包括容纳可燃液体7的第一室9，并且设置有通向气囊3的第一通气口8; 比第一室9大的第二室5; 用于封闭第一通气口8的第一闭塞构件13; 以及用于点燃第一室9中的可燃流体的点火装置14.通过燃烧第一室9内的可燃流体7的至少一部分，第一和第二室9和5中的流体通过第一排气口 开口8使气囊3膨胀。由于第一闭塞构件被迅速破坏以排出第一腔室中的可燃液体的混合物，因此可以缩短开始充气气囊所需的初始响应时间。

公开(公告)号：US6073665A

公开(公告)日：2000-06-13

申请号：US333986

申请日：1999-06-16

申请人： Shigeru Takeyama ,  Takuhiro Ono ,  Yoshikazu Kawauchi ,  Kiyoshi Yamamori ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Takuro Koyama ,  Mitsugu Tsuyuki ,  Yasushi Usui

发明人： Shigeru Takeyama ,  Takuhiro Ono ,  Yoshikazu Kawauchi ,  Kiyoshi Yamamori ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Takuro Koyama ,  Mitsugu Tsuyuki ,  Yasushi Usui

IPC分类号： B01F3/02 ,  F17C5/06 ,  F17C13/12 ,  B65B1/04

CPC分类号： F17C13/123 ,  B01F3/026 ,  F17C5/06 ,  F17C2201/0109 ,  F17C2201/0119 ,  F17C2201/056 ,  F17C2205/0176 ,  F17C2205/0335 ,  F17C2221/011 ,  F17C2221/012 ,  F17C2221/014 ,  F17C2221/016 ,  F17C2221/017 ,  F17C2221/032 ,  F17C2223/0123 ,  F17C2225/0123 ,  F17C2225/044 ,  F17C2227/0114 ,  F17C2227/044 ,  F17C2227/045 ,  F17C2250/043 ,  F17C2260/042 ,  F17C2265/025 ,  Y02E60/321

摘要： A charging method of a combustible gas and an oxidizer gas includes the steps of charging the combustible gas, and charging the oxidizer gas, both into a container through a charging port provided to the container. During at least one of two charging steps, a composition of a combustible mixed gas created in the vicinity of the charging port is controlled in a nonflammable range.

摘要翻译： 可燃气体和氧化剂气体的充电方法包括以下步骤：通过设置在容器上的充电口将可燃气体充入容器中并将氧化剂气体充入容器中。 在两个充电步骤中的至少一个中，在充电口附近产生的可燃混合气体的组成被控制在不可燃范围内。

公开(公告)号：US5937917A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-17

申请号：US873020

申请日：1997-06-11

申请人： Shigeru Takeyama ,  Takuhiro Ono ,  Yoshikazu Kawauchi ,  Kiyoshi Yamamori ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Takuro Koyama ,  Mitsugu Tsuyuki ,  Yasushi Usui

发明人： Shigeru Takeyama ,  Takuhiro Ono ,  Yoshikazu Kawauchi ,  Kiyoshi Yamamori ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Takuro Koyama ,  Mitsugu Tsuyuki ,  Yasushi Usui

IPC分类号： B01F3/02 ,  F17C5/06 ,  F17C13/12 ,  B65B1/04

CPC分类号： F17C13/123 ,  B01F3/026 ,  F17C5/06 ,  F17C2201/0109 ,  F17C2201/0119 ,  F17C2201/056 ,  F17C2205/0176 ,  F17C2205/0335 ,  F17C2221/011 ,  F17C2221/012 ,  F17C2221/014 ,  F17C2221/016 ,  F17C2221/017 ,  F17C2221/032 ,  F17C2223/0123 ,  F17C2225/0123 ,  F17C2225/044 ,  F17C2227/0114 ,  F17C2227/044 ,  F17C2227/045 ,  F17C2250/043 ,  F17C2260/042 ,  F17C2265/025 ,  Y02E60/321

摘要： A charging structure of a combustible gas and an oxidizer gas includes a container for containing the combustible and oxidizer gases therein. The container has a charging port for charging the combustible and oxidizer gases. The charging structure also includes a sealing member for sealing the charging port and a separating member for substantially separating the combustible gas and the oxidizer gas at least in the vicinity of the charging port during a predetermined time period beginning, from a time point after charging of the combustible and oxidizer gases into the container through the charging port to a time point when the charging port is sealed by the sealing member. The separating member defines a flow path such that the combustible gas and the oxidizer gas are not substantially mixed therein during the predetermined time period in such a case where one of the combustible and oxidizer gases is first charged and thereafter the other of the combustible and oxidizer gases is charged.

摘要翻译： 可燃气体和氧化剂气体的装料结构包括容纳可燃气体和氧化剂气体的容器。 容器具有用于对可燃和氧化剂气体进行充电的充电口。 充电结构还包括用于密封充电口的密封构件和分离构件，用于在从充电后的时间点起至少在充电口附近的预定时间段内基本分离可燃气体和氧化剂气体 可燃和氧化剂气体通过充电口进入容器中，直到充电口被密封件密封。 分离构件限定了流路，使得可燃气体和氧化剂气体在预定时间段内基本上不混合在这样的情况下，其中可燃气体和氧化剂气体中的一种首先被加料，此后可燃和氧化剂中的另一种 气体充电。

公开(公告)号：US06607213B2

公开(公告)日：2003-08-19

申请号：US09403371

申请日：1999-10-21

申请人： Kiyoshi Yamamori ,  Takuhiro Ono ,  Yoshikazu Kawauchi ,  Shigeru Takeyama ,  Norimasa Eto ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Yasushi Usui

发明人： Kiyoshi Yamamori ,  Takuhiro Ono ,  Yoshikazu Kawauchi ,  Shigeru Takeyama ,  Norimasa Eto ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Yasushi Usui

IPC分类号： B60R2126

CPC分类号： B60R21/264 ,  B60R2021/2633 ,  C06D5/08

摘要： The present invention relates to a gas generator for an air bag apparatus mounted in a vehicle or the like for protecting an occupant in the vehicle by charging gas into the air bag interposed between the occupant and a vehicle member at the time of collision of the vehicle. The gas generator for the air bag of the present invention comprises a first chamber (9) accommodating a flammable fluid (7) having a first vent opening (8) which is in communication with the air bag (3), a second chamber (5) accommodating the flammable fluid (7) and having a volume greater than that of the first chamber (9), a first occluding member (31) for occluding the first vent opening (8), and an ignition device (14) for igniting the flammable fluid (7) in the first chamber (9). By burning at least a portion of the flammable fluid (7) in the first chamber (9), the fluid in the first chamber (9) and the second chamber (5) is discharged out through the first vent opening (8), thereby inflating the air bag (3). Therefore, since the first occluding member is swiftly destroyed and burnt fluid mixture in the first chamber is discharged, it is possible to shorten the initial responding time at which the air bag starts inflating.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种安装在车辆等中的气囊装置的气体发生器，用于通过在车辆碰撞时将气体充入插入在乘客与车辆构件之间的气囊中来保护车辆中的乘员， 。 本发明的用于气囊的气体发生器包括容纳具有与气囊（3）连通的第一通气口（8）的可燃流体（7）的第一室（9），第二室（5） ）容纳所述可燃流体（7）并且具有大于所述第一室（9）的体积的容积，用于封闭所述第一通气口（8）的第一闭塞构件（31）和用于点燃所述第一通气孔 在第一室（9）中的易燃流体（7）。 通过在第一室（9）中燃烧至少一部分可燃流体（7），第一室（9）和第二室（5）中的流体通过第一通气口（8）排出，从而 充气气囊（3）。 因此，由于第一闭塞部件迅速被破坏，第一腔室中的燃烧流体混合物被排出，所以可以缩短气囊开始膨胀的初始响应时间。

公开(公告)号：US06328336B1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-11

申请号：US08913958

申请日：1997-12-15

申请人： Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Hideo Nomura ,  Kiyoshi Yamamori ,  Shigeru Takeyama ,  Takuhiro Ono ,  Yoshikazu Kawauchi

发明人： Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Hideo Nomura ,  Kiyoshi Yamamori ,  Shigeru Takeyama ,  Takuhiro Ono ,  Yoshikazu Kawauchi

IPC分类号： B60R2126

CPC分类号： B60R21/264 ,  B60R2021/26029

摘要： A gas generating apparatus for an air bag apparatus mounted in a vehicle or the like for introducing a gas into an air bag to inflate the same for protecting a passenger in the vehicle. The gas generating apparatus for the air bag apparatus according to the present invention ignites and burns a combustible fluid to increase its temperature to increase its pressure for inflating an air bag. The gas generating apparatus for the air bag apparatus includes accommodating device (5) and (9) each for accommodating a combustible fluid (7), a vent opening provided in one of the accommodating device (9), and an occluding member (13) having an igniting portion (14) directed inward of the accommodating device (9). A pressure in the accommodating device is increased by burning the combustible fluid to reliably break the occluding member so that a combustion fluid mixture can effectively and swiftly be supplied to the air bag.

摘要翻译： 一种安装在车辆等中的用于将气体引入气囊中以使其膨胀以用于保护车辆中的乘客的气囊装置的气体发生装置。 根据本发明的用于气囊装置的气体发生装置点燃并燃烧可燃液体以增加其温度以增加其对气囊充气的压力。 用于气囊装置的气体发生装置包括用于容纳可燃液体（7）的容纳装置（5）和（9），设置在容纳装置（9）中的一个中的排气开口和闭塞构件（13） 具有指向所述容纳装置（9）内部的点火部分（14）。 通过燃烧可燃流体来可靠地破坏封闭构件，使得燃料流体混合物可以有效地迅速地供应到气囊中来增加容纳装置中的压力。

公开(公告)号：US06838743B2

公开(公告)日：2005-01-04

申请号：US10372257

申请日：2003-02-25

申请人： Yuka Yamada ,  Takehito Yoshida ,  Shigeru Takeyama ,  Yuji Matsuda ,  Katsuhiko Mutoh

发明人： Yuka Yamada ,  Takehito Yoshida ,  Shigeru Takeyama ,  Yuji Matsuda ,  Katsuhiko Mutoh

IPC分类号： H01L21/203 ,  B01D53/78 ,  H01L31/18 ,  H01L33/00 ,  H01L33/18 ,  H01L33/26 ,  H01L31/06 ,  H01L31/0352

CPC分类号： H01L33/26 ,  H01L31/1804 ,  H01L33/0054 ,  H01L33/18 ,  Y02E10/547 ,  Y02P70/521 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/258

摘要： This invention relates an optoelectronic material comprising a uniform medium with a controllable electric characteristic; and semiconductor ultrafine particles dispersed in the medium and having a mean particle size of 100 nm or less, and an application device using the same. This invention also relates to a method of manufacturing an optoelectronic material by irradiating a laser beam onto a first target of a semiconductor material, placed in a reaction chamber in low pressure rare gas ambient, and a second target of a medium material with a controllable electric characteristic, placed in the reaction chamber, condensing/growing a semiconductor material ablated from the first target to be collected as ultrafine particles having a mean particle size of 100 nm or smaller on a substrate placed in the reaction chamber, and condensing/growing a medium material ablated from the second target to be collected on the substrate placed in the reaction chamber, thus forming an ultrafine-particles dispersed layer having semiconductor ultrafine particles dispersed in the medium on the substrate.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含具有可控电特性的均匀介质的光电子材料; 和分散在介质中并且具有100nm以下的平均粒径的半导体超细颗粒，以及使用其的涂布装置。 本发明还涉及一种通过将激光束照射到放置在低压稀有气体环境中的反应室中的半导体材料的第一靶上，以及具有可控电的介质材料的第二靶材来制造光电子材料的方法 特性，放置在反应室中，冷凝/生长从放置在反应室中的基板上平均粒度为100nm以下的超微粒子作为被收集的第一靶材烧蚀的半导体材料，并冷凝/生长介质 从放置在反应室内的基板上收集的第二靶材烧蚀掉的材料，由此形成分散在基板上的介质中的具有半导体超微粒子的超微粒子分散层。

公开(公告)号：US06730934B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-04

申请号：US09725486

申请日：2000-11-30

申请人： Yuka Yamada ,  Takehito Yoshida ,  Shigeru Takeyama ,  Yuji Matsuda ,  Katsuhiko Mutoh

发明人： Yuka Yamada ,  Takehito Yoshida ,  Shigeru Takeyama ,  Yuji Matsuda ,  Katsuhiko Mutoh

IPC分类号： H01L2715

CPC分类号： H01L33/26 ,  H01L31/1804 ,  H01L33/0054 ,  H01L33/18 ,  Y02E10/547 ,  Y02P70/521 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/258

摘要： This invention relates an optoelectronic material comprising a uniform medium with a controllable electric characteristic; and semiconductor ultrafine particles dispersed in the medium and having a mean particle size of 100 nm or less, and an application device using the same. This invention also relates to a method of manufacturing an optoelectronic material by irradiating a laser beam onto a first target of a semiconductor material, placed in a reaction chamber in low pressure rare gas ambient, and a second target of a medium material with a controllable electric characteristic, placed in the reaction chamber, condensing/growing a semiconductor material ablated from the first target to be collected as ultrafine particles having a mean particle size of 100 nm or smaller on a substrate placed in the reaction chamber, and condensing/growing a medium material ablated from the second target to be collected on the substrate placed in the reaction chamber, thus forming an ultrafine-particles dispersed layer having semiconductor ultrafine particles dispersed in the medium on the substrate.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含具有可控电特性的均匀介质的光电子材料; 和分散在介质中并且具有100nm以下的平均粒径的半导体超细颗粒，以及使用其的涂布装置。 本发明还涉及一种通过将激光束照射到放置在低压稀有气体环境中的反应室中的半导体材料的第一靶上，以及具有可控电的介质材料的第二靶材来制造光电子材料的方法 特性，放置在反应室中，冷凝/生长从放置在反应室中的基板上平均粒度为100nm以下的超微粒子作为被收集的第一靶材烧蚀的半导体材料，并冷凝/生长介质 从放置在反应室内的基板上收集的第二靶材烧蚀掉的材料，由此形成分散在基板上的介质中的具有半导体超微粒子的超微粒子分散层。

公开(公告)号：US06239453B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-29

申请号：US09011471

申请日：1998-02-18

申请人： Yuka Yamada ,  Takehito Yoshida ,  Shigeru Takeyama ,  Yuji Matsuda ,  Katsuhiko Mutoh

发明人： Yuka Yamada ,  Takehito Yoshida ,  Shigeru Takeyama ,  Yuji Matsuda ,  Katsuhiko Mutoh

IPC分类号： H01L21203

CPC分类号： H01L33/26 ,  H01L31/1804 ,  H01L33/0054 ,  H01L33/18 ,  Y02E10/547 ,  Y02P70/521 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/258

摘要： This invention relates an optoelectronic material comprising a uniform medium with a controllable electric characteristic; and semiconductor ultrafine particles dispersed in the medium and having a mean particle size of 100 nm or less, and an application device using the same. This invention also relates to a method of manufacturing an optoelectronic material by irradiating a laser beam onto a first target of a semiconductor material, placed in a reaction chamber in low pressure rare gas ambient, and a second target of a medium material with a controllable electric characteristic, placed in the reaction chamber, condensing/growing a semiconductor material ablated from the first target to be collected as ultrafine particles having a mean particle size of 100 nm or smaller on a substrate placed in the reaction chamber, and condensing/growing a medium material ablated from the second target to be collected on the substrate placed in the reaction chamber, thus forming an ultrafine-particles dispersed layer having semiconductor ultrafine particles dispersed in the medium on the substrate.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含具有可控电特性的均匀介质的光电子材料; 和分散在介质中并且具有100nm以下的平均粒径的半导体超细颗粒，以及使用其的涂布装置。 本发明还涉及一种通过将激光束照射到放置在低压稀有气体环境中的反应室中的半导体材料的第一靶上，以及具有可控电的介质材料的第二靶材来制造光电子材料的方法 特性，放置在反应室中，冷凝/生长从放置在反应室中的基板上平均粒度为100nm以下的超微粒子作为被收集的第一靶材烧蚀的半导体材料，并冷凝/生长介质 从放置在反应室内的基板上收集的第二靶材烧蚀掉的材料，由此形成分散在基板上的介质中的具有半导体超微粒子的超微粒子分散层。