Refrigerating cycle apparatus
    1.
    发明申请
    Refrigerating cycle apparatus 审中-公开
    制冷循环装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100024469A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-04

    申请号:US12462111

    申请日:2009-07-29

    IPC分类号: F25B1/00 F25B41/00

    摘要: A refrigerating cycle apparatus includes a circulation refrigerant, a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, an evaporator, and an internal heat exchanger. The internal heat exchanger is disposed to perform heat exchange between a high pressure circulation refrigerant flowing from the condenser to the expansion valve and a low pressure circulation refrigerant flowing from the evaporator and the compressor. The circulation refrigerant has a property indicating an isentropic line having a gradient greater than a gradient of an isentropic line of a R134a refrigerant and a saturation characteristic curve having a two-phase region enthalpy width smaller than a two-phase region enthalpy width of the R134a refrigerant, on a p-h chart.

    摘要翻译: 制冷循环装置包括循环制冷剂,压缩机,冷凝器,膨胀阀,蒸发器和内部热交换器。 内部热交换器被设置为在从冷凝器流向膨胀阀的高压循环制冷剂和从蒸发器和压缩机流动的低压循环制冷剂之间进行热交换。 循环制冷剂具有表示具有比R134a制冷剂的等熵线的梯度大的梯度的等熵线和具有比R134a的两相区域焓宽小的两相区域焓值的饱和特性曲线的性质 制冷剂,在ph图表上。

    Refrigerant cycle
    2.
    发明授权
    Refrigerant cycle 有权
    制冷循环

    公开(公告)号:US6000233A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-14

    申请号:US150318

    申请日:1998-09-09

    摘要: In a CO.sub.2 refrigerant cycle, a lubricating oil for a compressor has a compatibility relative to CO.sub.2 refrigerant, and the compatibility of the lubricating oil relative to the CO.sub.2 refrigerant at a pressure lower than a critical pressure of the CO.sub.2 refrigerant is lower than that at a pressure higher than the critical pressure of the CO.sub.2 refrigerant. Thus, in a low-pressure side such as an accumulator of the CO.sub.2 refrigerant cycle, because a liquid lubricating oil is separated with a liquid CO.sub.2 refrigerant, only the lubricating oil can be readily introduced into a suction side of the compressor, and it can prevent the liquid CO.sub.2 refrigerant from being sucked into the compressor. As a result, it can prevent a damage to the compressor while preventing deterioration of coefficient of performance of the CO.sub.2 refrigerant cycle.

    摘要翻译: 在二氧化碳制冷剂循环中,用于压缩机的润滑油具有相对于二氧化碳制冷剂的相容性,并且在低于二氧化碳制冷剂的临界压力的压力下,润滑油相对于二氧化碳制冷剂的相容性低于二氧化碳制冷剂 压力高于CO2制冷剂的临界压力。 因此,在CO 2制冷剂循环的蓄压器等低压侧,由于液体润滑油与液体CO 2制冷剂分离,所以只能将润滑油引入压缩机的吸入侧, 防止液体CO2制冷剂被吸入压缩机。 结果,能够防止压缩机的损坏,同时防止二氧化碳制冷剂循环的性能系数的劣化。

    Supercritical refrigerating apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Supercritical refrigerating apparatus 失效
    超临界制冷装置

    公开(公告)号:US6105386A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-22

    申请号:US185934

    申请日:1998-11-04

    摘要: The supercritical refrigerating apparatus has refrigerant bypass means for bypassing a heat exchanger according to a physical value of the refrigerant. Therefore, the temperature of refrigerant on a suction side of the compressor becomes lower than that of refrigerant sucked into the compressor via the heat exchanger. As a result, the refrigerant temperature in a refrigerant passage extending from a suction side to a discharge side of the compressor is decreased, thereby preventing breakage of the compressor.

    摘要翻译: 超临界制冷装置具有用于根据制冷剂的物理值旁路热交换器的制冷剂旁通装置。 因此,压缩机的吸入侧的制冷剂的温度比通过热交换器吸入压缩机的制冷剂的温度低。 结果,从压缩机的吸入侧向排出侧延伸的制冷剂通路的制冷剂温度降低,能够防止压缩机的破损。

    Air conditioning system
    7.
    发明授权
    Air conditioning system 失效
    空调系统

    公开(公告)号:US5983657A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-16

    申请号:US13345

    申请日:1998-01-26

    IPC分类号: F25B49/02 B60H1/32 F25B1/00

    CPC分类号: B60H1/3225 F25B2309/061

    摘要: An air conditioning system having an evaporator 8 at a location upstream from a compressor. When a compressor is stopped, a refrigerant inlet is closed by an electromagnetic valve 28 and a refrigerant outlet is closed by a check valve 29. A pressure in the closed passageway is detected by a pressure sensor 22. A leakage of refrigerant at the evaporator is reliably detected, which allows the leakage of the refrigerant to be quickly noticed.

    摘要翻译: 一种在压缩机上游位置具有蒸发器8的空调系统。 当压缩机停止时,制冷剂入口被电磁阀28关闭,制冷剂出口由止回阀29关闭。封闭通道中的压力由压力传感器22检测。制冷剂在蒸发器处的泄漏是 可靠地检测,这允许快速注意到制冷剂的泄漏。

    Refrigerant cycle system
    9.
    发明申请
    Refrigerant cycle system 审中-公开
    制冷循环系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090241570A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-01

    申请号:US12382441

    申请日:2009-03-17

    摘要: In a refrigerant cycle system, a compression mechanism of an electric compressor sucks and compresses refrigerant, and an electric motor that drives the compression mechanism is cooled by the refrigerant. A variable throttle mechanism decompresses the refrigerant discharged from the electric compressor. A motor temperature detector detects a temperature of the electric motor. A motor protection determiner determines whether the temperature of the electric motor detected by the motor temperature detector is equal to or higher than a criterion value. A motor protection controller controls the variable throttle mechanism so that an opening degree of the variable throttle mechanism does not decrease when the motor protection determiner determines that the temperature of the electric motor is equal to or higher than the criterion value.

    摘要翻译: 在制冷剂循环系统中,电动压缩机的压缩机构吸入并压缩制冷剂,驱动压缩机构的电动机被制冷剂冷却。 可变节气门机构使从电动压缩机排出的制冷剂减压。 电机温度检测器检测电动机的温度。 电动机保护判定器确定由电动机温度检测器检测到的电动机的温度是否等于或高于标准值。 电动机保护控制器控制可变节气门机构,使得当电动机保护确定器确定电动机的温度等于或高于标准值时,可变节流机构的开度不降低。

    Automotive air conditioning system
    10.
    发明授权
    Automotive air conditioning system 失效
    汽车空调系统

    公开(公告)号:US07520320B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-21

    申请号:US11059608

    申请日:2005-02-16

    IPC分类号: B60H1/00 F25B47/02 F25B29/00

    摘要: An automotive air conditioning system has a primary hot water circuit 11 located on a side where a vehicle installed heat generator 10 is located and a secondary hot water circuit 13 which includes a hot water type heater core 12 for heating passenger compartment outlet air, whereby when in a heating mode, in the event that a coolant temperature TW1 of the primary hot water circuit is lower than a coolant temperature TW2 of the secondary hot water circuit 13, an opening and closing valve 26 is closed, whereas an opening and closing valve 23 is opened, so that a state is created in which the hot water circuits 11, 13 are separated from each other. On the other hand, in the event that the coolant temperature TW1 of the primary hot water circuit becomes higher than the coolant temperature TW2 of the secondary hot water circuit 13, the opening and closing valve 26 is opened, whereas the opening and closing valve 23 is closed, so that a state is created in which the hot water circuits 11, 13 are connected to each other.

    摘要翻译: 汽车空调系统具有位于车辆安装的发热体10的一侧的一次热水回路11和二次热水回路13,二次热水回路13包括用于加热乘客室出口空气的热水式加热器芯12, 在加热模式下,在一次热水回路13的冷却水温TW1低于二次热水回路13的冷却水温TW2的情况下,开关阀26关闭,开闭阀23 打开,从而形成热水回路11,13彼此分离的状态。 另一方面,在一次热水回路的冷却水温TW1变得高于二次热水回路13的冷却水温TW2的情况下,开闭阀26打开,开闭阀23 关闭,从而形成热水回路11,13彼此连接的状态。