Inhalers
    1.
    发明申请
    Inhalers 审中-公开
    吸入器

    公开(公告)号:US20080115785A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-22

    申请号:US11980929

    申请日:2007-10-31

    IPC分类号: A61M15/00

    摘要: An inhaler for producing an inhalable aerosol of a powdered medicament includes an aerosolizing device in the form of a vortex chamber 1. The vortex chamber 1 has a tangential inlet port 3 and an axial port 2. The ratio of the diameter of the vortex chamber 1 to the diameter of the exit port 2 is between 4 and 12. The length of the exit port 2 is less than its diameter. The cross-section of the inlet port 3 is rectangular and is defined at the bottom and at the radially outermost edge by the walls of the vortex chamber 1. The cross-sectional area of the inlet conduit 7, which supplies the medicament in a gas flow to the inlet port 3, decreases in the direction towards the vortex chamber 1. The inlet conduit 7 may be curved. The inhaler is capable of repeatably producing an aerosol of a medicament with a high proportion of particles in the range 1 to 3 microns, while using a 20 relatively small amount of energy.

    摘要翻译: 用于产生粉末药物的可吸入气溶胶的吸入器包括涡流室1形式的雾化装置。 涡流室1具有切向入口3和轴向端口2。 涡流室1的直径与出口2的直径之比在4和12之间。 出口2的长度小于其直径。 入口3的横截面是矩形的,并且通过涡流室1的壁限定在底部和径向最外边缘处。 入口管道7的横截面积,其将气体流中的药物供应到入口3,在朝向涡流室1的方向上减小。 入口导管7可以是弯曲的。 吸入器能够重复地产生具有1至3微米范围内的高比例颗粒的药物气溶胶,同时使用20个较小量的能量。

    Inhalers
    2.
    发明授权
    Inhalers 有权
    吸入器

    公开(公告)号:US06948496B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-27

    申请号:US10333524

    申请日:2001-07-20

    摘要: An inhaler for producing an inhalable aerosol of a powdered medicament comprises a cyclone (1) with a tangential air inlet (3) and an axial air outlet (4). The cyclone (1) aerosolises and retains an aerosol of powdered medicament in an airflow circulating between the inlet (3) and the outlet (4). The cyclone (1) has an exit port (2) which is open to atmosphere. When the aerosol is to be inhaled, the pressure in the cyclone (1) is increased by increasing the airflow to the inlet (3) which causes the aerosol to discharge through the exit port (2). The inhaler has the advantage that the rate of discharge of the aerosol can be controlled independently of the rate of airflow required to aerosolise the medicament.

    摘要翻译: 用于产生粉末药物的可吸入气溶胶的吸入器包括具有切向空气入口(3)和轴向空气出口(4)的旋风分离器(1)。 旋流器(1)在入口(3)和出口(4)之间循环的空气中喷雾并保留粉末状药物的气溶胶。 旋风分离器(1)具有通向大气的出口(2)。 当气溶胶被吸入时,旋风分离器(1)中的压力通过增加到入口(3)的气流而增加,这导致气溶胶通过出口(2)排出。 吸入器的优点在于可以独立于气雾化药物所需的气流速率来控制气雾剂的排放速率。

    Inhaler
    6.
    发明授权
    Inhaler 有权
    吸入器

    公开(公告)号:US09125998B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-08

    申请号:US12864561

    申请日:2009-01-14

    IPC分类号: A61M16/00 A61M15/00

    摘要: An inhaler for producing an inhalable aerosol of powdered medicament is disclosed. The inhaler includes an aerosolizing device having a chamber of substantially circular cross-section, inlet and outlet ports at opposite ends of the chamber for the flow of drug laden air through the chamber between said ports and, a bypass air inlet for the flow of clean air into the chamber. The bypass air inlet is configured so that air entering the chamber through said inlet forms a cyclone in the chamber that interacts with the drug laden air flowing between the inlet and outlet ports.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于生产粉末状药物的吸入性气溶胶的吸入器。 吸入器包括具有基本圆形横截面的室的雾化装置,在室的相对端的入口和出口端口,用于通过所述端口之间的腔室流动载入药物的空气,以及用于清洁流动的旁路空气入口 空气进入室。 旁路空气入口构造成使得通过所述入口进入腔室的空气在腔室中形成旋流器,其与在入口和出口之间流动的载药空气相互作用。

    INHALER
    7.
    发明申请
    INHALER 审中-公开
    吸入器

    公开(公告)号:US20110094507A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-28

    申请号:US12864527

    申请日:2008-12-29

    IPC分类号: A61M11/00

    摘要: A passive inhaler (1) for delivery of a powder-form inhalation formulation from a blister strip (2) with a plurality of blister pockets (3) is proposed. The inhaler comprises an impaction element (31) onto which the air stream can impact together with entrained inhalation formulation for better deagglomeration. Alternatively, the inhaler comprises an oscillating and/or vibrating device (35) for better de-agglomeration of the inhalation formulation. Alternatively or additionally, the inhaler comprises one or two mixing means for generating swirls, preferably with opposite rotation directions.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种用于从具有多个泡罩袋(3)的泡罩条(2)输送粉末形式的吸入制剂的被动吸入器(1)。 吸入器包括冲击元件(31),空气流可以与夹带的吸入制剂一起冲击到冲击元件(31)上以便更好的解聚。 或者,吸入器包括用于更好地去吸附吸入制剂的振荡和/或振动装置(35)。 或者或另外,吸入器包括用于产生涡流的一个或两个混合装置,优选地具有相反的旋转方向。