Fluid Separator with Smart Surface
    1.
    发明申请
    Fluid Separator with Smart Surface 失效
    具有智能表面的流体分离器

    公开(公告)号:US20120187030A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-26

    申请号:US13440281

    申请日:2012-04-05

    IPC分类号: B01D17/02 B01D17/038

    CPC分类号: B03C9/00 B03C5/02 B03C2201/02

    摘要: A separating system for separating a fluid mixture incorporates a smart surface having reversibly switchable properties. A voltage is selectively applied to the smart surface to attract or repel constituents of a fluid mixture, such as oil and water produced from a hydrocarbon well. The smart surface can be used in a conditioner to increase droplet size prior to entering a conventional separator, or the smart surface and other elements of the invention can be incorporated into an otherwise conventional separator to enhance separation. In a related aspect, a concentration sensor incorporating smart surfaces senses concentration of the fluid mixture's constituents.

    摘要翻译: 用于分离流体混合物的分离系统包括具有可逆切换特性的智能表面。 选择性地将电压施加到智能表面以吸引或排斥诸如由烃井产生的油和水的流体混合物的成分。 智能表面可以在调节剂中用于在进入常规分离器之前增加液滴尺寸,或者将本发明的智能表面和其它元件并入另外常规的分离器中以增强分离。 在相关方面,包含智能表面的浓度传感器感测流体混合物组分的浓度。

    Fluid separator with smart surface
    2.
    发明授权
    Fluid separator with smart surface 有权
    具有智能表面的流体分离器

    公开(公告)号:US08211284B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-03

    申请号:US12266293

    申请日:2008-11-06

    IPC分类号: C02F1/46

    CPC分类号: B03C9/00 B03C5/02 B03C2201/02

    摘要: A separating system for separating a fluid mixture incorporates a smart surface having reversibly switchable properties. A voltage is selectively applied to the smart surface to attract or repel constituents of a fluid mixture, such as oil and water produced from a hydrocarbon well. The smart surface can be used in a conditioner to increase droplet size prior to entering a conventional separator, or the smart surface and other elements of the invention can be incorporated into an otherwise conventional separator to enhance separation. In a related aspect, a concentration sensor incorporating smart surfaces senses concentration of the fluid mixture's constituents.

    摘要翻译: 用于分离流体混合物的分离系统包括具有可逆切换特性的智能表面。 选择性地将电压施加到智能表面以吸引或排斥诸如由烃井产生的油和水的流体混合物的成分。 智能表面可以在调节剂中用于在进入常规分离器之前增加液滴尺寸,或者将本发明的智能表面和其它元件并入另外常规的分离器中以增强分离。 在相关方面,包含智能表面的浓度传感器感测流体混合物组分的浓度。

    Fluid separator with smart surface
    3.
    发明授权
    Fluid separator with smart surface 失效
    具有智能表面的流体分离器

    公开(公告)号:US08449750B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-28

    申请号:US13440281

    申请日:2012-04-05

    IPC分类号: C02F1/46

    CPC分类号: B03C9/00 B03C5/02 B03C2201/02

    摘要: A separating system for separating a fluid mixture incorporates a smart surface having reversibly switchable properties. A voltage is selectively applied to the smart surface to attract or repel constituents of a fluid mixture, such as oil and water produced from a hydrocarbon well. The smart surface can be used in a conditioner to increase droplet size prior to entering a conventional separator, or the smart surface and other elements of the invention can be incorporated into an otherwise conventional separator to enhance separation. In a related aspect, a concentration sensor incorporating smart surfaces senses concentration of the fluid mixture's constituents.

    摘要翻译: 用于分离流体混合物的分离系统包括具有可逆切换特性的智能表面。 选择性地将电压施加到智能表面以吸引或排斥诸如由烃井产生的油和水的流体混合物的成分。 智能表面可以在调节剂中用于在进入常规分离器之前增加液滴尺寸,或者将本发明的智能表面和其它元件并入另外常规的分离器中以增强分离。 在相关方面,包含智能表面的浓度传感器感测流体混合物组分的浓度。

    Fluid Separator With Smart Surface
    4.
    发明申请
    Fluid Separator With Smart Surface 有权
    具有智能表面的流体分离器

    公开(公告)号:US20090127179A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-21

    申请号:US12266293

    申请日:2008-11-06

    IPC分类号: B03C5/02 G01N33/00

    CPC分类号: B03C9/00 B03C5/02 B03C2201/02

    摘要: A separating system for separating a fluid mixture incorporates a smart surface having reversibly switchable properties. A voltage is selectively applied to the smart surface to attract or repel constituents of a fluid mixture, such as oil and water produced from a hydrocarbon well. The smart surface can be used in a conditioner to increase droplet size prior to entering a conventional separator, or the smart surface and other elements of the invention can be incorporated into an otherwise conventional separator to enhance separation. In a related aspect, a concentration sensor incorporating smart surfaces senses concentration of the fluid mixture's constituents.

    摘要翻译: 用于分离流体混合物的分离系统包括具有可逆切换特性的智能表面。 选择性地将电压施加到智能表面以吸引或排斥诸如由烃井产生的油和水的流体混合物的成分。 智能表面可以在调节剂中用于在进入常规分离器之前增加液滴尺寸,或者将本发明的智能表面和其它元件并入另外常规的分离器中以增强分离。 在相关方面,包含智能表面的浓度传感器感测流体混合物组分的浓度。

    Fluid separator with smart surface
    5.
    发明授权
    Fluid separator with smart surface 有权
    具有智能表面的流体分离器

    公开(公告)号:US07462274B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-09

    申请号:US10883368

    申请日:2004-07-01

    IPC分类号: C02F1/461

    CPC分类号: B03C9/00 B03C5/02 B03C2201/02

    摘要: A separating system for separating a fluid mixture incorporates a smart surface having reversibly switchable properties. A voltage is selectively applied to the smart surface to attract or repel constituents of a fluid mixture, such as oil and water produced from a hydrocarbon well. The smart surface can be used in a conditioner to increase droplet size prior to entering a conventional separator, or the smart surface and other elements of the invention can be incorporated into an otherwise conventional separator to enhance separation. In a related aspect, a concentration sensor incorporating smart surfaces senses concentration of the fluid mixture's constituents.

    摘要翻译: 用于分离流体混合物的分离系统包括具有可逆切换特性的智能表面。 选择性地将电压施加到智能表面以吸引或排斥诸如由烃井产生的油和水的流体混合物的成分。 智能表面可以在调节剂中用于在进入常规分离器之前增加液滴尺寸,或者将本发明的智能表面和其它元件并入另外常规的分离器中以增强分离。 在相关方面,包含智能表面的浓度传感器感测流体混合物组分的浓度。

    Neural network training data selection using memory reduced cluster analysis for field model development
    7.
    发明授权
    Neural network training data selection using memory reduced cluster analysis for field model development 失效
    使用内存的神经网络训练数据选择降低了现场模型开发的聚类分析

    公开(公告)号:US08374974B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-12

    申请号:US10393641

    申请日:2003-03-21

    IPC分类号: G06F15/18 G06G7/00

    CPC分类号: G06K9/6298 G01V11/00 G06N3/08

    摘要: A system and method for selecting a training data set from a set of multidimensional geophysical input data samples for training a model to predict target data. The input data may be data sets produced by a pulsed neutron logging tool at multiple depth points in a cases well. Target data may be responses of an open hole logging tool. The input data is divided into clusters. Actual target data from the training well is linked to the clusters. The linked clusters are analyzed for variance, etc. and fuzzy inference is used to select a portion of each cluster to include in a training set. The reduced set is used to train a model, such as an artificial neural network. The trained model may then be used to produce synthetic open hole logs in response to inputs of cased hole log data.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于从一组多维地球物理输入数据样本中选择训练数据集的系统和方法,用于训练模型以预测目标数据。 输入数据可以是在情况良好的多个深度点上由脉冲中子测井工具产生的数据集。 目标数据可能是露天测井工具的响应。 输入数据被分成簇。 来自训练井的实际目标数据与集群有关。 对链接的聚类进行方差分析等,并使用模糊推理来选择每个聚类的一部分以包括在训练集中。 缩减集用于训练模型,如人造神经网络。 然后可以使用经过训练的模型来响应于套管孔日志数据的输入而产生合成开孔日志。

    Genetic algorithm based selection of neural network ensemble for processing well logging data
    8.
    发明授权
    Genetic algorithm based selection of neural network ensemble for processing well logging data 有权
    基于遗传算法的神经网络集合选择,用于处理测井数据

    公开(公告)号:US07280987B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-09

    申请号:US10811403

    申请日:2004-03-26

    IPC分类号: G06E1/00

    CPC分类号: G06N3/086

    摘要: A system and method for generating a neural network ensemble. Conventional algorithms are used to train a number of neural networks having error diversity, for example by having a different number of hidden nodes in each network. A genetic algorithm having a multi-objective fitness function is used to select one or more ensembles. The fitness function includes a negative error correlation objective to insure diversity among the ensemble members. A genetic algorithm may be used to select weighting factors for the multi-objective function. In one application, a trained model may be used to produce synthetic open hole logs in response to inputs of cased hole log data.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于生成神经网络集合的系统和方法。 常规算法用于训练具有错误分集的多个神经网络,例如通过在每个网络中具有不同数量的隐藏节点。 使用具有多目标适应度函数的遗传算法来选择一个或多个合奏。 适应度函数包括负误差相关目标,以确保集合成员之间的多样性。 可以使用遗传算法来选择多目标函数的加权因子。 在一个应用中,可以使用经过训练的模型来响应于套管孔日志数据的输入来产生合成的开孔日志。

    Orbital downhole separator
    9.
    发明授权
    Orbital downhole separator 有权
    轨道井下分离器

    公开(公告)号:US08757256B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-24

    申请号:US11769640

    申请日:2007-06-27

    IPC分类号: E21B43/00 E21B43/38

    摘要: An orbital downhole separator for separating well fluids into constituents of different specific gravities. Specifically, it is designed to separate water from oil or gas. The apparatus comprises a housing with a rotating member therein driven by a motor in the housing. Well fluid flows through the rotating member and is subjected to centrifugal force to separate the components. A flow conditioner is used to facilitate separation. The invention includes several different versions of the flow conditioner including an impeller, a stator and controllers for controlling the speed of the motor in response to signals related to the amount of petroleum in the water.

    摘要翻译: 用于将井液分离成不同比重的成分的轨道井下分离器。 具体来说,它被设计成将水与油或气分开。 该装置包括壳体,其中旋转构件由壳体中的电动机驱动。 良好的流体流过旋转构件并经受离心力分离组件。 流动调节器用于促进分离。 本发明包括几种不同形式的流动调节器,其包括叶轮,定子和用于响应于与水中的石油量相关的信号来控制马达的速度的控制器。

    Ensembles of neural networks with different input sets
    10.
    发明授权
    Ensembles of neural networks with different input sets 有权
    具有不同输入集的神经网络的集合

    公开(公告)号:US07613665B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-03

    申请号:US11165892

    申请日:2005-06-24

    IPC分类号: G06E1/00 G06E3/00

    CPC分类号: G06N3/0454 G06N3/086

    摘要: Methods of creating and using robust neural network ensembles are disclosed. Some embodiments take the form of computer-based methods that comprise receiving a set of available inputs; receiving training data; training at least one neural network for each of at least two different subsets of the set of available inputs; and providing at least two trained neural networks having different subsets of the available inputs as components of a neural network ensemble configured to transform the available inputs into at least one output. The neural network ensemble may be applied as a log synthesis method that comprises: receiving a set of downhole logs; applying a first subset of downhole logs to a first neural network to obtain an estimated log; applying a second, different subset of the downhole logs to a second neural network to obtain an estimated log; and combining the estimated logs to obtain a synthetic log.

    摘要翻译: 公开了创建和使用鲁棒神经网络集合的方法。 一些实施例采用基于计算机的方法的形式,其包括接收一组可用输入; 接收培训数据; 为所述一组可用输入中的至少两个不同子集中的每一个训练至少一个神经网络; 以及提供至少两个经训练的神经网络,其具有可用输入的不同子集,作为被配置为将可用输入转换成至少一个输出的神经网络集合的组件。 神经网络集合可以作为对数合成方法应用,包括:接收一组井下测井; 将第一个井下日志子集应用于第一神经网络以获得估计的对数; 将第二个不同的井下日志子集应用于第二神经网络以获得估计的对数; 并组合估计的日志以获得合成日志。