Magnetic recording apparatus and magnetic head with superconducting
material
    2.
    发明授权
    Magnetic recording apparatus and magnetic head with superconducting material 失效
    磁记录装置和带超导材料的磁头

    公开(公告)号:US5109312A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-28

    申请号:US495095

    申请日:1990-03-19

    摘要: A magnetic recording apparatus with a magnetic head, superconductive layers formed over at least flux generating surfaces of the magnetic head and normal conductive regions of small size for passing the flux provided in the superconductive layers, over the flux generating surfaces, so as not to form a closed magnetic circuit so as to enable reversible spontaneous magnetization in a magnetic recording medium proximate thereto. The minimum unit size (recording wavelength) of the reversible spontaneous magnetization in magnetic recording of the magnetic recording medium can be reduced from the order of 1 .mu.m to that of 0.1 .mu.m. Thus it is possible to increase the surface recording density of the magnetic recording medium utilizing more than 100 Mb/in.sup.2, comparable to the density achieved by the opto-magnetic recording. This in turn makes it possible to provide a large disc apparatus having a capacity of 60 MB or more.

    摘要翻译: 具有磁头的磁记录装置,至少形成在磁头的磁通产生表面上的超导层和小尺寸的普通导电区域,用于使设置在超导层中的焊剂通过焊剂产生表面,以便不形成 封闭的磁路,以便在靠近其的磁记录介质中实现可逆的自发磁化。 磁记录介质的磁记录中的可逆自发磁化的最小单位尺寸(记录波长)可以从1μm到0.1μm的数量级减小。 因此,与通过光磁记录实现的密度相比,可以增加磁记录介质的表面记录密度,其利用大于100Mb / in2。 这又可以提供具有60MB以上的容量的大型盘装置。

    Fe-Cr-Mn Alloy
    5.
    发明授权
    Fe-Cr-Mn Alloy 失效
    Fe-Cr-Mn合金

    公开(公告)号:US5278881A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-11

    申请号:US969520

    申请日:1992-10-30

    IPC分类号: C22C38/38 G21C11/00

    CPC分类号: C22C38/38 Y10S376/90

    摘要: An Fe-Cr-Mn alloy is disclosed which has the following composition by wt% and corrosion resistance of which is improved and deterioration in its strength is prevented at grain boundaries due to irradiation of high-energy particles such as neutrons: 5 to 40% of Mn, 5 to 18% of Cr, 2.0 to 12% of Al and the balance of Fe except for unavoidable impurities. In the alloy according to the present invention, Al is added to an Fe-Cr-Mn alloy by a restricted quantity as a main component element. As a result of the addition of Al, an alloy can be obtained in which lowering of concentration of Cr at grain boundaries due to irradiation of high-energy particles such as neutrons can be prevented or concentration of the solutes can be raised.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种Fe-Cr-Mn合金,其具有以下重量%的组成,并且耐腐蚀性得到改善,并且由于诸如中子的高能粒子的照射而在晶界处防止了其强度的劣化:5至40% 的Mn,5〜18%的Cr,2.0〜12%的Al,剩余的Fe除了不可避免的杂质。 在根据本发明的合金中,通过限制量将Fe添加到Fe-Cr-Mn合金作为主要成分元素。 作为添加Al的结果,可以获得可以防止由于诸如中子的高能粒子的照射引起的晶界Cr浓度降低的合金或可以提高溶质的浓度的合金。

    Joint construction of cobalt-based alloy
    6.
    发明授权
    Joint construction of cobalt-based alloy 有权
    钴基合金的联合施工

    公开(公告)号:US06896978B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-24

    申请号:US10083355

    申请日:2002-02-27

    摘要: In the joint construction of cobalt-based alloy, a cobalt-based alloy layer 1, in which granular or massive eutectic carbide 2 disperses, is joined to a metal of a base metal 37 via an insert metal layer 36. For the joint construction of cobalt-based alloy, liquid phase diffusion bonding is performed at a temperature of 1100° C. for a retention time of 1 hour with an insert metal with a thickness of about 40 μm being interposed between the base metal, which is S45C carbon steel, and a cobalt-based alloy material which has granular or massive eutectic carbide with a grain size not larger than 30 μm in a matrix of cast structure and contains 1.03 wt % C, 29.73 wt % Cr, 3.86 wt % W, 2.59 wt % Ni, 2.67 wt % Fe, 0.59 wt % Si, and 0.07 wt % Mo, the balance substantially being Co. The cobalt-based alloy layer 1 after bonding contains granular or massive eutectic carbide.

    摘要翻译: 在钴基合金的接合结构中,粒状或块状共晶碳化物2分散的钴基合金层1通过嵌入金属层36与基体金属37的金属接合。 对于钴基合金的接合构造,在1100℃的温度下进行液相扩散接合,保持时间为1小时,其中厚度约40μm的插入金属插入在基体金属之间, 是S45C碳钢,以及在铸态基体中具有粒径不大于30μm的粒状或块状共晶碳化物的钴系合金材料,含有1.03重量%C,29.73重量%的Cr,3.86重量%的W ,2.59重量%的Ni,2.67重量%的Fe,0.59重量%的Si和0.07重量%的Mo,余量基本上为Co。接合后的钴基合金层1包含颗粒状或块状共晶碳化物。

    Joint construction of cobalt-based alloy
    7.
    发明授权
    Joint construction of cobalt-based alloy 有权
    钴基合金的联合施工

    公开(公告)号:US06889957B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-10

    申请号:US10270515

    申请日:2002-10-16

    摘要: In the joint construction of cobalt-based alloy, a cobalt-based alloy layer 1, in which granular or massive eutectic carbide 2 disperses, is joined to a metal of a base metal 37 via an insert metal layer 36. For the joint construction of cobalt-based alloy, liquid phase diffusion bonding is performed at a temperature of 1100° C. for a retention time of 1 hour with an insert metal with a thickness of about 40 μm being interposed between the base metal, which is S45C carbon steel, and a cobalt-based alloy material which has granular or massive eutectic carbide with a grain size not larger than 30 μm in a matrix of cast structure and contains 1.03 wt % C, 29.73 wt % Cr, 3.86 wt % W, 2.59 wt % Ni, 2.67 wt % Fe, 0.59 wt % Si, and 0.07 wt % Mo, the balance substantially being Co. The cobalt-based alloy layer 1 after bonding contains granular or massive eutectic carbide.

    摘要翻译: 在钴基合金的接合结构中,粒状或质量共晶碳化物2分散的钴基合金层1通过嵌入金属层36与基体金属37的金属接合。对于接合构造 钴基合金,在1100℃的温度下进行液相扩散接合,保持时间为1小时,将厚度约40μm的插入金属插入在S45C碳素钢的母材之间, 以及在铸态基体中具有粒径不大于30μm的颗粒状或块状共晶碳化物的钴系合金材料,含有1.03重量%C,29.73重量%的Cr,3.86重量%的W,2.59重量%的Ni ,2.67重量%的Fe,0.59重量%的Si和0.07重量%的Mo,余量基本上为Co。接合后的钴基合金层1包含颗粒状或块状共晶碳化物。

    Valve bonded with corrosion and wear proof alloy and apparatuses using said valve
    8.
    发明授权
    Valve bonded with corrosion and wear proof alloy and apparatuses using said valve 有权
    阀门与腐蚀和耐磨合金和使用所述阀门的装置结合

    公开(公告)号:US06672330B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-06

    申请号:US09775792

    申请日:2001-02-05

    IPC分类号: G12C1500

    CPC分类号: F16K3/12 Y10T137/7036

    摘要: A valve is characterized by excellent corrosion and wear resistance and maintainability due to use of a bonding corrosion and wear proof alloy containing non-continuously distributed eutectic carbide on the sliding portions of various types of apparatuses and valves by diffusion bonding. This serves to improve the maintainability of a thermal and nuclear power plant and to provide a nuclear power plant using recirculating water, which ensures excellent working safety, in particular. The corrosion and wear proof alloy is characterized in that network-formed eutectic carbide in the alloy containing the cast structure base metal and eutectic carbide is formed into(multiple) granules or lumps having a particle size of 30 microns or less so that said eutectic carbide is non-continuously distributed.

    摘要翻译: 由于通过扩散接合在各种装置和阀的滑动部分使用含有非连续分布的共晶碳化物的接合腐蚀和耐磨合金,所以阀的特征在于优异的耐腐蚀和耐磨性和可维护性。 这有助于提高热能和核电厂的可维护性,并提供使用循环水的核电站,特别是确保优秀的工作安全性。 耐腐蚀和耐磨合金的特征在于,含有铸造结构基体金属和共晶碳化物的合金中的网状共晶碳化物形成为具有30微米或更小的粒径的(多个)颗粒或块体,使得所述共晶碳化物 是不连续分布的。