摘要:
When a current mirror circuit is composed of transistors that inevitably form a parasitic photodiode between an epitaxial layer and a substrate layer because of structure of an integrated circuit, a photocurrent increases in proportional to an area of the epitaxial layer. Thus, the area of the epitaxial layer is adjusted in accordance with a current ratio of the current mirror, so as to allow the photocurrent to affect equally on both input and output sides of the current mirror circuit, i.e., so as to cancel the photocurrent. With this, in a current mirror circuit provided in an integrated circuit, it is possible to eliminate the influence of the photocurrent, without considerably increasing an element area or taking special measures to shield light.
摘要:
When a current mirror circuit is composed of transistors that inevitably form a parasitic photodiode between an epitaxial layer and a substrate layer because of structure of an integrated circuit, a photocurrent increases in proportional to an area of the epitaxial layer. Thus, the area of the epitaxial layer is adjusted in accordance with a current ratio of the current mirror, so as to allow the photocurrent to affect equally on both input and output sides of the current mirror circuit, i.e., so as to cancel the photocurrent. With this, in a current mirror circuit provided in an integrated circuit, it is possible to eliminate the influence of the photocurrent, without considerably increasing an element area or taking special measures to shield light.
摘要:
The present invention has an object to control easily the pulse width of an output by operating a limiting circuit appropriately even if the power voltage is low. A limiting circuit is provided on the input side of a hysteresis comparator circuit to prevent saturation. A limit voltage Vlimit is set by a bias circuit so as to change in accordance with the operation of the hysteresis comparator circuit. When an input voltage Vsig exceeds a hysteresis threshold voltage Vth, the limit voltage Vlimit is dropped in response to a drop of the hysteresis threshold voltage Vth. Thus, the width of the pulse width can be controlled while maintaining the condition that the limit voltage Vlimit is higher than the hysteresis threshold voltage Vth.
摘要:
A charge/discharge circuit creates a carrier detection level based on a received signal in a carrier detector circuit for detecting the presence or absence of a carrier in such applications as a receiver for an IR remote controller. The charge/discharge circuit operates to amplify a current, that is produced in n-type transistors QN1, QN2, QN3 and a reference current source, in a p-type transistor QP1. The amplified current is mirrored by a current mirror circuit to be supplied as an emitter current of a p-type transistor QP2. The charge/discharge circuit charges a capacitor with a small current, i.e., a base current of the p-type transistor QP2. The charge/discharge circuit includes a bias voltage source which produces such a bias voltage that the emitter-collector voltage of the p-type transistor QP1 becomes substantially equal to the emitter-collector voltage of the p-type transistor QP2. As a result, it is possible to limit an error of a charge current charged into the capacitor, which is caused by the emitter-collector voltage dependent change of the collector current and thus the base current, known as the Early effect.
摘要:
A direct current input power supply voltage Vcc is outputted to the load side via a PNP type transistor having a small Vce. A base thereof is driven by a base current from which noise is removed in a power source noise removing circuit. An input to the noise removing circuit is produced by shifting a level from the Vcc side by a direct current level shift circuit. Since an output voltage Vs varies with reference to Vcc and a voltage drop is relatively small owing to the transistor, an operation voltage on the load side can be ensured. The noise removing circuit is constituted by a gm amplifier. In order to increase a noise removing rate at low frequencies, by setting gm of a time constant C/gm to a small value, it is possible to set a capacity to a value which allows integration.
摘要:
A position correction apparatus that corrects a position of a liquid ejection unit ejecting liquid toward a conveyed object includes a position detection unit configured to detect a position of the conveyed object in a width direction of the conveyed object, a moving unit configured to move the liquid ejection unit in the width direction, a moving amount determination unit configured to determine a moving amount of the liquid ejection unit in the width direction based on a position of the conveyed object in the width direction, a moving speed determination unit configured to determine a moving speed of the liquid ejection unit in accordance with a conveyance speed of the conveyed object, and a move control unit configured to control the moving unit so as to move the liquid ejection unit at the moving speed and by the moving amount in the width direction.
摘要:
Disclosed are a sheet conveying device and an ink jet recording apparatus capable of conveying a sheet in close contact with a drum without wrinkles. In a sheet conveying mechanism which presses a pressing roller against the front surface of a sheet being conveyed by a conveying drum to bring the sheet into close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the conveying drum, a back tension application device is provided at a position immediately before the sheet enters between the conveying drum and the pressing roller. The back tension application device sucks the front surface of the sheet to apply back tension to the sheet. Therefore, it is possible to prevent slackness of the sheet which enters between the pressing roller and the conveying drum and to prevent the occurrence of wrinkles.
摘要:
The observation unit according to the present invention comprises an observation device observing a sample, a placing table on which the sample is placed, a drive device moving the placing table to an observation position where the sample is observed by the observation device, and a casing sealing a first space extending in a vertical direction. The first space and the placing table are arranged so as to be displaced from each other in a horizontal direction, and the drive device is arranged in the first space.
摘要:
A disclosed battery charger comprises multiple interfaces provided corresponding to multiple mobile devices, the interfaces being connected to the mobile devices in wired or wireless connection; a charge parameter setting unit setting one or more charge parameters for the mobile devices; a switching control unit switching timing of charging the multiple mobile devices based on the charge parameters set by the charge parameter setting unit; and a charging unit charging one of the mobile devices selected by the switching control unit.
摘要:
A proximity sensor (1) includes a state updating section (22) and a control section (5). The state updating section (22) updates state information. In a case where the state information is updated with a state (ST1) or a state (ST4), the control section (5) supplies, to the outside of the proximity sensor (1), a signal (S6) indicating that at an object (B) to be detected does not come close to the proximity sensor (1). In a case where the state information is updated with a state (ST2) or a state (ST3), the control section (5) supplies, to the outside of the proximity sensor (1), a signal (S6) indicating that the object (B) to be detected comes close to the proximity sensor (1).