Heat generating apparatus employing viscous fluid
    2.
    发明授权
    Heat generating apparatus employing viscous fluid 失效
    使用粘性流体的发热装置

    公开(公告)号:US5971291A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-26

    申请号:US128690

    申请日:1998-08-04

    IPC分类号: B60H1/08 F24J3/00 B60H1/02

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A heat generating apparatus having a housing assembly in which a working chamber including a heat generating region for heat generation and a fluid storing region for storing a viscous fluid, and a heat receiving chamber for receiving heat from the heat generating region are formed. The heat generating apparatus also having a rotor element mounted on a drive shaft to be rotated within the working chamber to apply a shearing action to the viscous fluid within the heat generating region. The viscous fluid generates heat when the shearing action is applied thereto so that the heat is transmitted to a heat exchanging liquid flowing through the heat receiving chamber. The heat generating region and fluid storing region communicating through an aperture formed in a partition wall formed in the working chamber, and the aperture having a gas-phase portion, a liquid-phase portion and a liquid supply portion.

    摘要翻译: 一种发热装置,具有壳体组件,其中形成有包括用于发热的发热区域的工作室和用于存储粘性流体的流体存储区域和用于从发热区域接收热量的热接收室。 发热装置还具有安装在驱动轴上的转子元件,以在工作室内旋转,以对发热区域内的粘性流体施加剪切作用。 当施加剪切作用时,粘性流体产生热量,使得热量传递到流过热接收室的热交换液体。 所述发热区域和流体存储区域通过形成在所述工作室中形成的隔壁中的孔连通,所述孔具有气相部分,液相部分和液体供应部分。

    Variable capacity type viscous heater
    4.
    发明授权
    Variable capacity type viscous heater 失效
    可变容量型粘性加热器

    公开(公告)号:US5845608A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-08

    申请号:US875433

    申请日:1997-06-30

    IPC分类号: F24J3/00 F22B3/06 F28C3/00

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A variable capacity type viscous heater is provided in which the capacity reduction is carried out securely, and which can inhibit a viscous fluid from deteriorating the endurable heat generation even after a long period of service. For instance, it includes a heat-generating chamber, a collector passage, a supply passage, and a control chamber, which are formed therein. The collector passage is communicated with a central region of the heat-generating chamber, and is capable of opening and closing. The supply passage is communicated with a lower region of the heat-generating chamber. The control chamber is communicated with the collector passage and the supply passage. A silicone oil, held in the heat-generating chamber, is collected into the control chamber by the Weissenberg effect by way of the opened collector passage, thereby carrying out the capacity reduction. Whilst, the silicone oil, held in the control chamber, is supplied into the heat-generating chamber by way of the supply passage, thereby carrying out the capacity enlargement.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 03207 Sec。 371日期:1997年6月30日 102(e)日期1996年6月30日PCT 1996年10月31日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 16323 日期1997年5月9日提供一种可变容量型粘性加热器,其中容量降低可靠地进行,并且即使在长时间的使用后也可以抑制粘性流体的耐久性发热恶化。 例如,其包括形成在其中的发热室,收集通道,供给通道和控制室。 收集器通道与发热室的中心区域连通,能够打开和关闭。 供给通道与发热室的下部区域连通。 控制室与收集器通道和供给通道连通。 保持在发热室中的硅油通过收集通道开放的Weissenberg效应被收集到控制室中,从而进行容量降低。 同时,保持在控制室中的硅油通过供给通道供给到发热室,从而进行容量扩大。

    Vehicular heat generators and viscous fluids for the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Vehicular heat generators and viscous fluids for the same 失效
    车载发热器和粘性流体相同

    公开(公告)号:US06116514A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-12

    申请号:US11857

    申请日:1998-02-05

    摘要: As a viscous fluid (F) contained in a vehicular heat generator provided with a rotor (33), a non-Newtonian fluid having an apparent viscosity that decreases as the shear rate of the rotor (33) increases (e.g., a kind of silicone oil) is employed. The nominal viscosity of the viscous fluid (F) is in the range of 10,000 cSt to 200,000 cSt. If such viscous fluid is employed, the viscous fluid (F) maintains its shear heat generating function over an extended period even under circumstances where the fluid (F) is subjected to over-shearing by over-rotation of the rotor (33). In addition, low-temperature starting of the rotor is facilitated.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 01948 Sec。 371日期:1998年2月5日 102(e)1998年2月5日PCT 1997年6月9日PCT公布。 第WO97 / 47487号公报 日期1997年12月18日作为设置有转子(33)的车辆发热体中的粘性流体(F),具有随着转子(33)的剪切速度增加的表观粘度降低的非牛顿流体(例如 ,一种硅油)。 粘性流体(F)的标称粘度在10,000cSt至200,000cSt的范围内。 如果使用这种粘性流体,粘性流体(F)即使在通过转子(33)的过度旋转使流体(F)受到过度剪切的情况下也能在延长的时间内保持其剪切发热功能。 此外,转子的低温启动也容易。

    Viscous fluid type heat generator with heat generation increasing means
    7.
    发明授权
    Viscous fluid type heat generator with heat generation increasing means 失效
    粘性流体式发热器具有发热增加的手段

    公开(公告)号:US5881953A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-16

    申请号:US924543

    申请日:1997-08-27

    IPC分类号: B60H1/08 F24J3/00 B60H1/02

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A viscous fluid type heat generator including a housing assembly in which a fluid-tight heat generating chamber confining therein a viscous fluid to which a shearing action is applied by a disc-like rotor element rotated by a drive shaft, and having inner wall surfaces confronting outer surfaces of the rotor element, the inner wall surfaces of the fluid-tight heat generating chamber and the outer faces of the rotor element defining a gap in which the viscous fluid is held, the rotor element being provided with one or more through-holes formed in an outer peripheral portion and a radially inner portion thereof with respect to the axis of rotation of the rotor element so that the through-holes cooperate with one or more non-circumferentially extending elongate indentations provided in the inner wall surfaces of the fluid-tight heat generating chamber during the rotation of the rotor element to expand a heat generating region formed by the gap. The expansion of the heat generating region formed by the gap increases a restraint acting against movement of the viscous fluid caused by the rotation of the rotor element so as to increase friction and a shearing force acting on the viscous fluid, and heat generation by the viscous fluid is increased.

    摘要翻译: 一种粘性流体型热发生器,包括壳体组件,其中流体密封的发热室限定粘性流体,通过由驱动轴旋转的盘状转子元件施加有剪切作用的粘性流体,并且具有面对的内壁面 转子元件的外表面,流体密封发热室的内壁表面和转子元件的外表面限定了保持粘性流体的间隙,转子元件设置有一个或多个通孔 形成在相对于转子元件的旋转轴线的外周部分和径向内部部分中,使得通孔与设置在流体转动件的内壁表面中的一个或多个非周向延伸的细长凹槽配合, 在转子元件的旋转期间紧密的发热室膨胀由间隙形成的发热区域。 由间隙形成的发热区域的膨胀增加了由转子元件的旋转引起的粘性流体的运动的约束,以增加作用在粘性流体上的摩擦力和剪切力,并且由粘性物质产生热量 流体增加。

    Variable heat generation viscous fluid type heat generator
    8.
    发明授权
    Variable heat generation viscous fluid type heat generator 失效
    可变发热粘稠流体型发热体

    公开(公告)号:US5901670A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-11

    申请号:US75687

    申请日:1998-05-11

    IPC分类号: F24J3/00 F22B3/06

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A variable heat generating viscous fluid type heat generator having a housing assembly including movable and fixed plate members arranged to define an axially bounded region in which a heat generating chamber is formed to have an axial width which is changed by the axial movement of the movable plate member with respect to the fixed plate member within the housing assembly by the controlled operation of the moving unit. The change in the axial width of the heat generating chamber causes a change in the gap size of a fluid filled gap between the outer face of the rotor element and the inner wall surface of the heat generating chamber and, accordingly, the heat generating performance of the viscous fluid type heat generator is adjustably varied.

    摘要翻译: 一种可变发热粘性流体型发热器,其具有壳体组件,该壳体组件包括可移动和固定板构件,其被布置成限定轴向限定区域,其中形成有发热室,其轴向宽度由可动板的轴向运动而改变 通过移动单元的受控操作相对于壳体组件内的固定板构件的构件。 发热室的轴向宽度的变化导致转子元件的外表面和发热室的内壁表面之间的填充液体的间隙的间隙尺寸的变化,因此,发热性能 粘性流体型发热体可调节地变化。

    Vehicle heaters
    9.
    发明授权
    Vehicle heaters 失效
    车用加热器

    公开(公告)号:US5881712A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-16

    申请号:US89803

    申请日:1998-06-03

    IPC分类号: B60H1/08 F24J3/00 F24C9/00

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A viscous fluid type heater is disclosed. The heater has a front housing and a rear housing secured to each other. The front housing has a space in which a first partitioning plate and a second partitioning plate located immovably fitted. A heating chamber that is defined between the first plate and the second plate accommodates viscous fluid. A rotor is rotatably supported in the heating chamber. The rotor rotates and shears the viscous fluid to generate heat. A heat exchange chamber is defined by the first and the second partitioning plates and disposed adjacent to the heating chamber. The heat exchanging chamber allows circulating fluid to flow therethrough so that the circulating fluid is heated by the heat transmitted to the heat exchanging chamber from the heating chamber. A securing structure secures the partitioning plates to the housing and concaves are formed in the outer peripheral surface of the partitioning plates to decrease a contacting area of the outer peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种粘性流体型加热器。 加热器具有彼此固定的前壳体和后壳体。 前壳体具有空间,第一分隔板和第二分隔板位于不可移动的位置。 限定在第一板和第二板之间的加热室容纳粘性流体。 转子可旋转地支撑在加热室中。 转子旋转并剪切粘性流体以产生热量。 热交换室由第一和第二分隔板限定,并与加热室相邻设置。 热交换室允许循环流体流过其中,使得循环流体被从加热室传递到热交换室的热量加热。 固定结构将分隔板固定到壳体,并且在分隔板的外周表面中形成凹陷以减小外周表面和内周表面的接触面积。

    Coolant circulation system
    10.
    发明授权
    Coolant circulation system 失效
    冷却液循环系统

    公开(公告)号:US6059198A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-09

    申请号:US154798

    申请日:1998-09-17

    摘要: A coolant circulation system for circulating a coolant through a coolant passage of a liquid-cooled engine, a radiator of an engine cooling system and a heat exchanger of a passenger compartment heating system. The coolant circulation system includes a coolant circuit provided for a fluidic communication between the coolant passage, the radiator and the heat exchanger. A coolant is forcibly circulated in the coolant circuit by a coolant pump. The coolant circulation system further includes a supplementary heat source arranged in the coolant circuit to heat the coolant flowing out of the heat exchanger. The coolant heated by the supplementary heat source is directed to the coolant passage. The supplementary heat source may be formed as a viscous fluid type heat generator.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于使冷却剂循环通过液冷发动机的冷却剂通道,发动机冷却系统的散热器和客舱加热系统的热交换器的冷却剂循环系统。 冷却剂循环系统包括设置用于在冷却剂通道,散热器和热交换器之间流体连通的冷却剂回路。 冷却液通过冷却剂泵在冷却剂回路中被强制循环。 冷却剂循环系统还包括布置在冷却剂回路中的辅助热源,以加热流出热交换器的冷却剂。 由辅助热源加热的冷却剂被引导到冷却剂通道。 辅助热源可以形成为粘性流体型发热体。