公开(公告)号：US5600405A

公开(公告)日：1997-02-04

申请号：US257296

申请日：1994-06-09

申请人： Takao Umeda ,  Katsuya Kawai ,  Yosuke Saito ,  Hiroyuki Mabuchi ,  Masayasu Anzai ,  Masato Miwa ,  Takashi Suzuki ,  Teruaki Mitsuya ,  Yasuo Takuma

发明人： Takao Umeda ,  Katsuya Kawai ,  Yosuke Saito ,  Hiroyuki Mabuchi ,  Masayasu Anzai ,  Masato Miwa ,  Takashi Suzuki ,  Teruaki Mitsuya ,  Yasuo Takuma

IPC分类号： G03G15/00 ,  G03G15/16 ,  G03G21/00 ,  G03G21/10

CPC分类号： G03G15/161 ,  G03G15/166 ,  G03G2215/1657 ,  G03G2215/1661

摘要： A bias cleaning system has an electrically conductive brush roller for collecting toner which has to adhered a transfer belt by scrubbing the toner off the transfer belt under a condition in which a direct current voltage of the opposite polarity to the charge of the toner is applied to the brush roller. A corona charger is also provided for decreasing the amount of charge on the toner on the transfer belt in a region of the belt up-stream of the electrically conductive brush roller in the moving direction of the transfer belt.

摘要翻译： 偏置清洁系统具有用于收集调色剂的导电刷辊，该调色剂必须在将与调色剂电荷相反极性的直流电压施加到其上的条件下通过将调色剂从转印带上除去而粘附转印带 刷辊。 还提供电晕充电器，用于减小导电刷辊沿转印带移动方向的带上游区域中转印带上的调色剂上的电荷量。

公开(公告)号：US5923933A

公开(公告)日：1999-07-13

申请号：US23462

申请日：1998-02-13

申请人： Masayasu Anzai ,  Tsuneaki Kawanishi ,  Yoshitaka Fujinuma ,  Hiroyoshi Matsumoto ,  Yasuo Takuma ,  Hisao Okada ,  Masayuki Ainoya ,  Takashi Suzuki ,  Yuichiro Suzuki ,  Tomonari Hokkyo ,  Koji Kato ,  Katsuya Kawai ,  Tsutomu Nakagawa

发明人： Masayasu Anzai ,  Tsuneaki Kawanishi ,  Yoshitaka Fujinuma ,  Hiroyoshi Matsumoto ,  Yasuo Takuma ,  Hisao Okada ,  Masayuki Ainoya ,  Takashi Suzuki ,  Yuichiro Suzuki ,  Tomonari Hokkyo ,  Koji Kato ,  Katsuya Kawai ,  Tsutomu Nakagawa

IPC分类号： G03G15/09

CPC分类号： G03G15/09 ,  G03G2215/0609 ,  G03G2215/0648

摘要： A uniform image is obtained by matching the sliding friction force, the moving speed and the developing agent in a developing region of two developing rollers and an electric characteristic of a photosensitive body used for image development. Two developing rollers rotating in directions opposite to each other are used, the moving direction of the first developing roller being opposite to the moving direction of the photosensitive body, and a circumferential speed ratio of a circumferential speed of the first developing roller to a circumferential speed of the photosensitive body is within a rage of 0.5 to 2.5; and the moving direction of the second developing roller is equal to the moving direction of the photosensitive body, and a circumferential speed ratio of a circumferential speed of the second developing roller to a circumferential speed of the photosensitive body is within a range of 1.5 to 3.5. A ratio of the sliding friction force between a magnetic brush for developing agent and the photosensitive body formed in the first developing roller and the sliding friction force between a magnetic brush for developing agent and the photosensitive body formed in the second developing roller is within a range of 0.9 to 2.1.

摘要翻译： 通过匹配两个显影辊的显影区域中的滑动摩擦力，移动速度和显影剂以及用于图像显影的感光体的电特性来获得均匀的图像。 使用沿彼此相反的方向旋转的两个显影辊，第一显影辊的移动方向与感光体的移动方向相反，并且第一显影辊的圆周速度与圆周速度的圆周速度比 的感光体在0.5〜2.5的范围内; 并且第二显影辊的移动方向等于感光体的移动方向，并且第二显影辊的圆周速度与感光体的圆周速度的圆周速度比在1.5至3.5的范围内 。 用于显影剂的磁刷和形成在第一显影辊中的感光体之间的滑动摩擦力与显影剂用磁刷与形成在第二显影辊中的感光体之间的滑动摩擦力之间的滑动摩擦力的比率在一定范围内 为0.9至2.1。

公开(公告)号：US6157798A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-05

申请号：US285651

申请日：1999-04-05

申请人： Tsuneaki Kawanishi ,  Tomonari Hokkyo ,  Katsuya Kawai ,  Koji Kato ,  Masayasu Anzai

发明人： Tsuneaki Kawanishi ,  Tomonari Hokkyo ,  Katsuya Kawai ,  Koji Kato ,  Masayasu Anzai

IPC分类号： G03G9/09 ,  G03G5/043 ,  G03G5/047 ,  G03G5/05 ,  G03G5/06 ,  G03G5/147 ,  G03G9/08 ,  G03G9/097 ,  G03G9/10 ,  G03G13/09 ,  G03G15/00

CPC分类号： G03G5/047 ,  G03G13/09 ,  G03G5/0507 ,  G03G9/09708 ,  G03G9/10

摘要： An electrostatic recording apparatus including: an image carrier including an organic photoconductive photoreceptor having an abrasion-resisting outermost periphery; an exposing unit which exposes the image carrier to form an electrostatic latent image thereon; a developing unit which contains a toner and develops the electrostatic latent image with the toner to form a toner image; a transferring unit which transfers the toner image thus formed onto a recording medium; and a fixing unit which fixes the transferred toner image on said recording medium, wherein the toner contained in said developing unit includes an electrically conductive fine powder attached to the surface thereof.

摘要翻译： 一种静电记录装置，包括：包括具有耐磨损最外周边的有机光电导性感光体的图像载体; 暴露单元，其暴露所述图像载体以在其上形成静电潜像; 显影单元，其包含调色剂并用调色剂显影静电潜像以形成调色剂图像; 转印单元，其将如此形成的调色剂图像转印到记录介质上; 以及固定单元，其将转印的调色剂图像固定在所述记录介质上，其中包含在所述显影单元中的调色剂包括附着在其表面上的导电细粉末。

公开(公告)号：US5832347A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-03

申请号：US943109

申请日：1997-10-03

申请人： Katsuya Kawai ,  Tsuneaki Kawanishi ,  Masayasu Anzai

发明人： Katsuya Kawai ,  Tsuneaki Kawanishi ,  Masayasu Anzai

IPC分类号： G03G9/08 ,  G03G9/087 ,  G03G15/08 ,  G03G15/20

CPC分类号： G03G9/0819 ,  G03G9/0821 ,  G03G9/08711 ,  G03G9/08755 ,  G03G9/08786 ,  G03G9/10 ,  G03G2215/0604

摘要： A toner for recording electrostatic image having a volume-average particle diameter of from 6 to 10 .mu.m, which exhibits a compression stress of from 50 to 500 kgf/cm.sup.2 at the middle temperature between room temperature and the glass transition temperature of the toner, and a compression stress of from 0.2 to 10 kgf/cm.sup.2 at the middle temperature intermediate between the glass transition temperature and the softening temperature of the toner.

摘要翻译： 用于记录体积平均粒径为6至10μm的静电图像的调色剂，其在室温和调色剂的玻璃化转变温度之间的中间温度下表现出50至500kgf / cm 2的压缩应力， 在玻璃化转变温度和调色剂的软化温度之间的中间温度下的压缩应力为0.2至10kgf / cm 2。

公开(公告)号：US5481351A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-02

申请号：US214220

申请日：1994-03-17

申请人： Katsuya Kawai ,  Masayasu Anzai ,  Toshimitsu Harada ,  Shinichi Nishino

发明人： Katsuya Kawai ,  Masayasu Anzai ,  Toshimitsu Harada ,  Shinichi Nishino

IPC分类号： G03G21/00 ,  G03G21/10

CPC分类号： G03G21/0005 ,  G03G21/105 ,  G03G21/0076 ,  G03G2221/001

摘要： In an electrophotograpic recording apparatus, a charge supply unit and a light erasing unit are disposed in the stated order when viewed in the direction in which a photoreceptor rotates, at a location between a transfer unit and a bias cleaning unit, and light from the light erasing unit is projected onto a photoreceptor surface area except the charge supplied area. A developing apparatus of the type in which a cleaner section for removing and collecting residual toner on a photoreceptor is coupled through a toner transport pipe with a toner hopper of a developing unit, wherein a meshed foreign material collector, which may be vibrated, is disposed at a location in a residual toner collecting path ranging from the cleaner section, the toner transport pipe, and the toner hopper.

摘要翻译： 在电照相记录装置中，当从感光体旋转的方向观察时，在转印单元和偏置清洁单元之间的位置和来自光的光的位置上，按照所述顺序设置电荷供应单元和光擦除单元 擦除单元被投影到除了电荷供应区域之外的感光体表面区域上。 一种显影装置，其中用于去除和收集感光体上的残留调色剂的清洁部分通过调色剂输送管与显影单元的调色剂料斗联接，其中设置可振动的网状异物收集器 在从清洁器部分，调色剂输送管和调色剂料斗的残留调色剂收集路径中的位置处。

公开(公告)号：US20100250116A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-30

申请号：US12742776

申请日：2008-09-10

申请人： Yoshihisa Yamaguchi ,  Takashi Nakagawa ,  Toyoaki Kitano ,  Hideto Miyazaki ,  Tsutomu Matsubara ,  Katsuya Kawai

发明人： Yoshihisa Yamaguchi ,  Takashi Nakagawa ,  Toyoaki Kitano ,  Hideto Miyazaki ,  Tsutomu Matsubara ,  Katsuya Kawai

IPC分类号： G01C21/36

CPC分类号： G01C21/3647 ,  G01C21/3644 ,  G01C21/3679 ,  G08G1/096827 ,  G08G1/096861 ,  G09B29/007 ,  G09B29/10

摘要： A navigation device includes: a map database 5 that holds map data; a location and heading measurement unit 4 that measures the current location and heading of a vehicle; a route calculation unit 12 that, based on the map data read from the map database, calculates a guidance route from the current location measured by the location and heading measurement unit to a destination; a camera 7 that captures video images ahead of the vehicle; a video image acquisition unit 8 that acquires the video images ahead of the vehicle captured by the camera; a side road acquisition unit 16 that acquires a side road connected at a location between the current location on the guidance route calculated by the route calculation unit and a guidance waypoint; a video image composition processing unit 14 that composes a picture representing the side road acquired by the side road acquisition unit onto the video images acquired by the video image acquisition unit; and a display unit 10 that displays the video image composed by the video image composition processing unit in a superimposing manner.

摘要翻译： 导航装置包括：保存地图数据的地图数据库5; 测量车辆的当前位置和航向的位置和航向测量单元4; 路线计算单元12，基于从地图数据库读取的地图数据，计算从由位置和航向测量单元测量的当前位置到目的地的引导路线; 相机7，其捕获车辆前方的视频图像; 获取摄像机拍摄的车辆前方的视频图像的视频图像获取单元8; 获取在由所述路线计算部计算出的所述引导路径上的当前位置与所述引导路点之间的位置连接的侧路的边路取得部16; 视频图像合成处理单元14，其将表示由侧面道路获取单元获取的侧向道路的图像构成到由视频图像获取单元获取的视频图像上; 以及以叠加方式显示由视频图像合成处理单元组成的视频图像的显示单元10。

公开(公告)号：US20100256900A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-07

申请号：US12742699

申请日：2008-09-10

申请人： Yoshihisa Yamaguchi ,  Takashi Nakagawa ,  Toyoaki Kitano ,  Hideto Miyazaki ,  Tsutomu Matsubara ,  Katsuya Kawai

发明人： Yoshihisa Yamaguchi ,  Takashi Nakagawa ,  Toyoaki Kitano ,  Hideto Miyazaki ,  Tsutomu Matsubara ,  Katsuya Kawai

IPC分类号： G01C21/36

CPC分类号： G01C21/36 ,  G08G1/096861 ,  G09B29/007 ,  G09B29/10

摘要： A navigation device includes a map database 5 that holds map data; a location and direction measurement unit 4 that measures the current location and direction of a vehicle; a route calculation unit 12 that, based on map data read from the map database 5, calculates a route from the current location measured by the location and direction measurement unit to a destination; a camera 7 that captures video images ahead of the vehicle; a video image acquisition unit 8 that acquires the video images ahead of the vehicle captured by the camera; a road width acquisition unit 16 that, based on road width data included in the map data read from the map database, calculates the width of a road segment that enters last into an intersection to which the vehicle is to be guided from among road segments that make up the route calculated by the route calculation unit; a video image composition processing unit 14 that limits the length of a portion that indicates a turning direction of a route guide arrow to the road width calculated by the road width acquisition unit, and that composes the arrow onto the video images acquired by the video image acquisition unit in a superimposing manner; and a display unit 10 that displays the video image composed by the video image composition processing unit.

摘要翻译： 导航装置包括保存地图数据的地图数据库5; 测量车辆的当前位置和方向的位置和方向测量单元4; 基于从地图数据库5读取的地图数据计算从由位置和方向测量单元测量的当前位置到目的地的路线的路线计算单元12; 相机7，其捕获车辆前方的视频图像; 获取摄像机拍摄的车辆前方的视频图像的视频图像获取单元8; 道路宽度获取单元16，其基于从地图数据库读取的地图数据中包括的道路宽度数据，在从道路段的路段中计算最后进入车辆的交叉路口的路段的宽度， 组成由路线计算单元计算的路线; 视频图像构图处理单元14，其将指示路线引导箭头的转动方向的部分的长度限制为由道路宽度获取单元计算的道路宽度，并且将该箭头组合到由视频图像获取的视频图像上 采购单位重叠; 以及显示单元10，显示由视频图像构图处理单元组成的视频图像。

公开(公告)号：US08315796B2

公开(公告)日：2012-11-20

申请号：US12742699

申请日：2008-09-10

申请人： Yoshihisa Yamaguchi ,  Takashi Nakagawa ,  Toyoaki Kitano ,  Hideto Miyazaki ,  Tsutomu Matsubara ,  Katsuya Kawai

发明人： Yoshihisa Yamaguchi ,  Takashi Nakagawa ,  Toyoaki Kitano ,  Hideto Miyazaki ,  Tsutomu Matsubara ,  Katsuya Kawai

IPC分类号： G01C21/34

CPC分类号： G01C21/36 ,  G08G1/096861 ,  G09B29/007 ,  G09B29/10

摘要： A navigation device includes a map database 5 that holds map data; a location and direction measurement unit 4 that measures the current location and direction of a vehicle; a route calculation unit 12 that, based on map data read from the map database 5, calculates a route from the current location measured by the location and direction measurement unit to a destination; a camera 7 that captures video images ahead of the vehicle; a video image acquisition unit 8 that acquires the video images ahead of the vehicle captured by the camera; a road width acquisition unit 16 that, based on road width data included in the map data read from the map database, calculates the width of a road segment that enters last into an intersection to which the vehicle is to be guided from among road segments that make up the route calculated by the route calculation unit; a video image composition processing unit 14 that limits the length of a portion that indicates a turning direction of a route guide arrow to the road width calculated by the road width acquisition unit, and that composes the arrow onto the video images acquired by the video image acquisition unit in a superimposing manner; and a display unit 10 that displays the video image composed by the video image composition processing unit.

摘要翻译： 导航装置包括保存地图数据的地图数据库5; 测量车辆的当前位置和方向的位置和方向测量单元4; 基于从地图数据库5读取的地图数据计算从由位置和方向测量单元测量的当前位置到目的地的路线的路线计算单元12; 相机7，其捕获车辆前方的视频图像; 获取摄像机拍摄的车辆前方的视频图像的视频图像获取单元8; 道路宽度获取单元16，其基于从地图数据库读取的地图数据中包括的道路宽度数据，在从道路段的路段中计算最后进入车辆的交叉路口的路段的宽度， 组成由路线计算单元计算的路线; 视频图像构图处理单元14，其将指示路线引导箭头的转动方向的部分的长度限制为由道路宽度获取单元计算的道路宽度，并且将该箭头组合到由视频图像获取的视频图像上 采购单位重叠; 以及显示单元10，显示由视频图像构图处理单元组成的视频图像。

公开(公告)号：US07478898B2

公开(公告)日：2009-01-20

申请号：US11303912

申请日：2005-12-19

申请人： Takahiro Yamada ,  Shinya Kobayashi ,  Satoru Tobita ,  Katsuya Kawai ,  Hitoshi Kida

发明人： Takahiro Yamada ,  Shinya Kobayashi ,  Satoru Tobita ,  Katsuya Kawai ,  Hitoshi Kida

IPC分类号： B41J2/045 ,  B41J29/38

CPC分类号： B41J2/14274

摘要： An ink jet recording head unit includes a plurality of nozzle elements, a plurality of piezoelectric elements and a driving unit. The plurality of piezoelectric elements is provided in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of nozzle elements. Each piezoelectric element has a positive pole and a negative pole. Each piezoelectric element expands and contracts when a voltage potential difference between the positive pole and the negative pole is varied. The plurality of nozzle elements includes a first nozzle element and a second nozzle element adjacent to the first nozzle element. A first piezoelectric element and a second piezoelectric element correspond to the first nozzle element and the second nozzle element respectively. The driving unit controls the first piezoelectric element and the second piezoelectric element to expand and contract in a complementary manner.

摘要翻译： 喷墨记录头单元包括多个喷嘴元件，多个压电元件和驱动单元。 多个压电元件与多个喷嘴元件一一对应地设置。 每个压电元件都有一个正极和一个负极。 当正极和负极之间的电压电位差变化时，每个压电元件膨胀和收缩。 多个喷嘴元件包括与第一喷嘴元件相邻的第一喷嘴元件和第二喷嘴元件。 第一压电元件和第二压电元件分别对应于第一喷嘴元件和第二喷嘴元件。 驱动单元控制第一压电元件和第二压电元件以互补的方式膨胀和收缩。

公开(公告)号：US20060132548A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-22

申请号：US11303912

申请日：2005-12-19

申请人： Takahiro Yamada ,  Shinya Kobayashi ,  Satoru Tobita ,  Katsuya Kawai ,  Hitoshi Kida

发明人： Takahiro Yamada ,  Shinya Kobayashi ,  Satoru Tobita ,  Katsuya Kawai ,  Hitoshi Kida

IPC分类号： B41J2/045

CPC分类号： B41J2/14274

摘要： An ink jet recording head unit includes a plurality of nozzle elements, a plurality of piezoelectric elements and a driving unit. The plurality of piezoelectric elements is provided in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of nozzle elements. Each piezoelectric element has a positive pole and a negative pole. Each piezoelectric element expands and contracts when a voltage potential difference between the positive pole and the negative pole is varied. The plurality of nozzle elements includes a first nozzle element and a second nozzle element adjacent to the first nozzle element. A first piezoelectric element and a second piezoelectric element correspond to the first nozzle element and the second nozzle element respectively. The driving unit controls the first piezoelectric element and the second piezoelectric element to expand and contract in a complementary manner.