Viewing optical system and image display apparatus using the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Viewing optical system and image display apparatus using the same 有权
    观看光学系统和使用其的图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06396639B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-28

    申请号:US09540879

    申请日:2000-03-31

    IPC分类号: G02B2712

    摘要: A compact, bright and high-performance viewing optical system and an image display apparatus using the same. The viewing optical system uses an ocular optical system, which is formed from a decentered prism, and a reflection type image display device. The image display device has a light source and an illuminating light guide prism for guiding a light beam from the light source so that the light beam is applied to the display surface from the front side thereof. The ocular optical system includes a prism having an entrance surface through which a light beam reflected from the display surface enters the prism after passing through the illuminating light guide prism. The prism further has a reflecting surface and an exit surface through which the light beam exits from the prism. The reflecting surface is decentered with respect to the optical axis and has a rotationally asymmetric curved surface configuration that corrects decentration aberrations due to the decentration of the reflecting surface and gives a power to the light beam. The spacing between the entrance surface of the prism and the display surface satisfies a predetermined condition to lead the image to the pupil position.

    摘要翻译: 紧凑,明亮,高性能的观察光学系统和使用其的图像显示装置。 观察光学系统使用由偏心棱镜形成的眼睛光学系统和反射型图像显示装置。 图像显示装置具有用于引导来自光源的光束的光源和照明光导棱镜,使得光束从其前侧施加到显示表面。 眼睛光学系统包括具有入射表面的棱镜,从显示表面反射的光束在通过照明导光棱镜之后进入棱镜。 棱镜还具有反射表面和光束从棱镜离开的出射表面。 反射表面相对于光轴偏心,并且具有旋转非对称的曲面构型,其校正由于反射表面的偏心引起的偏心像差,并向光束提供电力。 棱镜的入射面与显示面之间的间隔满足规定的条件,将图像引导到光瞳位置。

    Viewing optical system and image display apparatus using the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Viewing optical system and image display apparatus using the same 有权
    观看光学系统和使用其的图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06445507B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-03

    申请号:US09796424

    申请日:2001-03-02

    IPC分类号: G20B2714

    摘要: A compact, bright and high-performance viewing optical system capable of color display has a reflection type image display device, an ocular optical system and an illuminating device formed from a plurality of juxtaposed illuminating light sources of different colors. An illuminating light guide optical device is placed between the entrance pupil and the reflection type image display device. The ocular optical system includes a decentered prism formed from a medium surrounded by three optical surfaces and having a refractive index larger than 1. A chromatic aberration producing device is placed between the entrance pupil and the illuminating light guide optical device. The chromatic aberration producing device is arranged to superimpose the images of the plurality of illuminating light sources on one another in the exit pupil.

    摘要翻译: 能够进行彩色显示的紧凑,明亮且高性能的观察光学系统具有反射型图像显示装置,眼睛光学系统和由多个并列的不同颜色并置的照明光源形成的照明装置。 照明光导光学装置被放置在入射光瞳和反射型图像显示装置之间。 眼睛光学系统包括由三个光学表面围绕并具有大于1的折射率的介质形成的偏心棱镜。在入射光瞳和照明光导光学装置之间放置色差产生装置。 色差产生装置被布置成在出射光瞳中将多个照明光源的图像彼此叠加。

    Image-forming optical system and viewing optical system
    3.
    发明授权
    Image-forming optical system and viewing optical system 有权
    成像光学系统和观察光学系统

    公开(公告)号:US06201646B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-13

    申请号:US09421680

    申请日:1999-10-20

    IPC分类号: G02B2714

    摘要: A viewing optical system and an image-forming optical system, in which an intermediate image is formed once and two decentered prisms, i.e. first and second prisms, are arranged to correct each other's decentration aberrations, thereby attaining a wide viewing field angle and a short focal length. The second prism is placed closer to the image side than the first prism and has four optical surfaces, of which a first surface is an entrance surface, second and third surfaces are reflecting surfaces, and a fourth surface is an exit surface. In the second prism, an optical path crosses itself. At least one of the second and third surfaces has a rotationally asymmetric surface configuration that gives a power to a light beam and corrects aberrations due to decentration. The first prism has a reflecting surface, an entrance surface, and an exit surface. The reflecting surface has a rotationally asymmetric surface configuration that gives a power to a light beam and corrects aberrations due to decentration. An intermediate image surface is formed between the first surface of the first prism and the exit surface of the second prism.

    摘要翻译: 其中中间图像形成一次的观察光学系统和图像形成光学系统,并且布置两个偏心棱镜,即第一和第二棱镜,以校正彼此的偏心像差,从而获得宽的视场角和短的 焦距。 第二棱镜比第一棱镜更靠近图像侧,并且具有四个光学表面,其中第一表面是入射表面,第二和第三表面是反射表面,第四表面是出射表面。 在第二棱镜中,光路自身穿过。 第二表面和第三表面中的至少一个具有旋转非对称表面构造,其给予光束的功率并且校正由于偏心造成的像差。 第一棱镜具有反射面,入射面和出射面。 反射表面具有旋转非对称的表面构造,其给予光束的功率并且校正由于偏心造成的像差。 在第一棱镜的第一表面和第二棱镜的出射表面之间形成中间图像表面。

    Image display apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Image display apparatus 有权
    图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06222676B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-24

    申请号:US09420418

    申请日:1999-10-19

    IPC分类号: G02B2714

    摘要: The invention relates to a slimmed-down yet high-performance image display device which comprises a decentered prism capable of internal reflection and a reflection type image display device such as a reflection-type LCD or DMD and can present bright images to an observer, and provides an image display apparatus comprising a light source 5, a reflection type image display device 3, and an ocular optical system for guiding an image displayed on device 3 into an eyeball position for forming an intermediate image 4. The ocular optical system comprises a prism member 10 comprising an entrance surface 11 and two reflecting surfaces 12 and 13. In a prism, an optical path for connecting the first surface 11 with the second surface 12 intersects a reflecting optical path from the third surface 13. The ocular optical system further comprises a back-coated reflecting surface 23 between the third surface 13 and an observer's eyeball side. The first surface 11, second surface 12 and third surface 13 are located between the image display device 3 and the intermediate image 4. The second surface 12, third surface 13 and back-coated reflecting surface 23 are each formed into a rotationally asymmetric surface shape capable of imparting power to a light beam and making correction for decentration aberrations. Illumination light is incident from the third surface 13 on the image display device 3 to illuminate the same.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种薄型化但高性能的图像显示装置,其包括能够内反射的偏心棱镜和反射型图像显示装置,例如反射型LCD或DMD,并且可以向观察者呈现明亮的图像,以及 提供一种图像显示装置,包括光源5,反射型图像显示装置3和用于将显示在装置3上的图像引导到用于形成中间图像4的眼球位置的眼睛光学系统。眼睛光学系统包括棱镜 构件10包括入射表面11和两个反射表面12和13.在棱镜中,用于将第一表面11与第二表面12连接的光路与来自第三表面13的反射光路相交。眼睛光学系统还包括 在第三表面13和观察者眼球侧之间的背面涂覆的反射表面23。 第一表面11,第二表面12和第三表面13位于图像显示装置3和中间图像4之间。第二表面12,第三表面13和背涂反射表面23各自形成为旋转不对称的表面形状 能够赋予光束功率并对偏心像差进行校正。 照明光从图像显示装置3上的第三面13入射,照射光。

    ELECTRONIC IMAGE PICKUP SYSTEM
    5.
    发明申请
    ELECTRONIC IMAGE PICKUP SYSTEM 有权
    电子图像拾取系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110075270A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-31

    申请号:US12964162

    申请日:2010-12-09

    IPC分类号: G02B15/14

    摘要: The invention relates to an electronic image pickup system whose depth dimension is extremely reduced, taking advantage of an optical system type that can overcome conditions imposed on the movement, of a zooming movable lens group while high specifications and performance are kept. The electronic image pickup system comprises an optical path-bending zoom optical system comprising, in order from its object side, a 1-1st lens group G1-1 comprising a negative lens group and a reflecting optical element P for bending an optical path, a 1-2nd lens group G1-2 comprising one positive lens and a second lens group G2 having positive refracting power. For zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end, the second lens group G2 moves only toward the object side. The electronic image pickup system also comprises an electronic image pickup device I located on the image side of the zoom optical system.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在保持高规格和性能的同时利用可以克服施加在移动上的条件的光学系统类型的深度尺寸极大地减小的电子摄像系统。 电子摄像系统包括:光路弯曲变焦光学系统,其从物体侧依次包括第一透镜组G1-1,其包括负透镜组和用于弯曲光路的反射光学元件P, 包括一个正透镜的第1-2透镜组G1-2和具有正折射光焦度的第二透镜组G2。 为了从广角端到望远端的放大,第二透镜组G2仅向物体侧移动。 电子摄像系统还包括位于变焦光学系统的像侧的电子摄像装置I。

    Electronic image pickup system
    6.
    发明申请
    Electronic image pickup system 有权
    电子摄像系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090015942A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-15

    申请号:US12283106

    申请日:2008-09-08

    IPC分类号: G02B15/14

    摘要: The invention relates to an electronic image pickup system whose depth dimension is extremely reduced, taking advantage of an optical system type that can overcome conditions imposed on the movement of a zooming movable lens group while high specifications and performance are kept. The electronic image pickup system comprises an optical path-bending zoom optical system comprising, in order from its object side, a 1-1st lens group G1-1 comprising a negative lens group and a reflecting optical element P for bending an optical path, a 1-2nd lens group G1-2 comprising one positive lens and a second lens group G2 having positive refracting power. For zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end, the second lens group G2 moves only toward the object side. The electronic image pickup system also comprises an electronic image pickup device I located on the image side of the zoom optical system.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种电子摄像系统,其深度尺寸极大地降低,利用可以克服施加在变焦可移动透镜组的移动的条件的光学系统类型,同时保持高规格和性能。 电子摄像系统包括:光路弯曲变焦光学系统,其从物体侧依次包括第一透镜组G1-1,其包括负透镜组和用于弯曲光路的反射光学元件P, 包括一个正透镜的第1-2透镜组G1-2和具有正折射光焦度的第二透镜组G2。 为了从广角端到望远端的放大,第二透镜组G2仅向物体侧移动。 电子摄像系统还包括位于变焦光学系统的像侧的电子摄像装置I。

    Observation optical system using volume hologram
    7.
    发明申请
    Observation optical system using volume hologram 失效
    观察光学系统使用体积全息图

    公开(公告)号:US20050002073A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-06

    申请号:US10865830

    申请日:2004-06-14

    摘要: An observation optical system comprises an image display element 5 and an eyepiece optical system which introduces an image formed by the image display element 5 to a center of an eye of an observer without forming an intermediate image, so as to allow the observer to observe the image as a virtual image. The eyepiece optical system is constructed and arranged to bend the optical axis using reflecting surfaces so as to be compact. The optical axis lies in a plane, with respect to which the optical system is formed symmetric. The optical system includes a prism 3 having an entrance surface 33, a plurality of curved reflecting surfaces 31, 32 and an exit surface 31. The reflecting surface 32 is provided with a volume hologram (HOE) 4. Whereby, it is possible to provide an image observation optical system which can be made compact enough to be usable as an image display unit for a cellular phone or a portable intelligent terminal, and which can achieve high image definition and wide field angle while controlling chromatic aberration of magnification to be small.

    摘要翻译: 观察光学系统包括图像显示元件5和目镜光学系统,其将由图像显示元件5形成的图像引入观察者的眼睛的中心而不形成中​​间图像,以便观察者观察 图像作为虚拟图像。 目镜光学系统被构造和布置成使用反射表面使光轴弯曲以致于紧凑。 光轴位于相对于光学系统对称的平面中。 光学系统包括具有入射表面33,多个弯曲反射表面31,32和出射表面31的棱镜3.反射表面32设置有体积全息图(HOE)4。由此,可以提供 可以将其制造得足够小以用作蜂窝电话或便携式智能终端的图像显示单元,并且可以在控制倍数倍数小的同时实现高图像清晰度和宽视场角的图像观察光学系统。

    Method of collecting specimen and method of diagnosing subject to detect upper digestive system disease
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of collecting specimen and method of diagnosing subject to detect upper digestive system disease 有权
    收集标本的方法和诊断受检者上消化系统疾病的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08529547B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-10

    申请号:US13438866

    申请日:2012-04-04

    IPC分类号: A61M1/00 G01N33/00

    摘要: A method of collecting a specimen of the present invention detects upper digestive system disease. The method of collecting a specimen includes: a step of administering a stimulant of pancreatic juice secretion or a stimulant of bile secretion to a subject; a step of positioning sampling equipment in the duodenum of the subject into which duodenal juice is secreted, the sampling equipment being used to collect and store the duodenal juice; a step of starting collection of the duodenal juice by the sampling equipment within five minutes from the administration of the stimulant of pancreatic juice secretion or the stimulant of bile secretion; and a step of stopping collection of the duodenal juice such that collection time for the duodenal juice is within five minutes from the start of collection.

    摘要翻译: 收集本发明的标本的方法检测上消化系统疾病。 收集标本的方法包括:向受试者施用胰液分泌刺激物或胆汁分泌刺激物的步骤; 将采样设备定位在分泌十二指肠汁的受试者的十二指肠中的步骤,用于收集和储存十二指肠汁的取样设备; 从胰液分泌兴奋剂或胆汁分泌刺激物的五分钟内开始采样设备开始收集十二指肠液的步骤; 并且停止收集十二指肠液的步骤,使得十二指肠汁的收集时间在开始收集后五分钟内。

    Electronic image pickup system
    9.
    发明授权
    Electronic image pickup system 有权
    电子摄像系统

    公开(公告)号:US07872806B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-18

    申请号:US12283106

    申请日:2008-09-08

    IPC分类号: G02B15/14 G02B17/00

    摘要: The invention relates to an electronic image pickup system whose depth dimension is extremely reduced, taking advantage of an optical system type that can overcome conditions imposed on the movement of a zooming movable lens group while high specifications and performance are kept. The electronic image pickup system comprises an optical path-bending zoom optical system comprising, in order from its object side, a 1-1st lens group G1-1 comprising a negative lens group and a reflecting optical element P for bending an optical path, a 1-2nd lens group G1-2 comprising one positive lens and a second lens group G2 having positive refracting power. For zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end, the second lens group G2 moves only toward the object side. The electronic image pickup system also comprises an electronic image pickup device I located on the image side of the zoom optical system.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种电子摄像系统,其深度尺寸极大地降低,利用可以克服施加在变焦可移动透镜组的移动的条件的光学系统类型,同时保持高规格和性能。 电子摄像系统包括:光路弯曲变焦光学系统,其从物体侧依次包括第一透镜组G1-1,其包括负透镜组和用于弯曲光路的反射光学元件P, 包括一个正透镜的第1-2透镜组G1-2和具有正折射光焦度的第二透镜组G2。 为了从广角端到望远端的放大,第二透镜组G2仅向物体侧移动。 电子摄像系统还包括位于变焦光学系统的像侧的电子摄像装置I。