摘要:
The invention is a material for a solid polyelectrolyte, comprising a multi-segmented fluoropolymer that comprises a block copolymer and/or a graft copolymer, wherein the copolymer contains one or more blocks essentially consisting of segment A and one or more blocks essentially consisting of segment B, the segment A combines with the segment B, wherein the segment A has a molecular weight of 5,000 to 1,000.000, and the Segment A is a copolymer chain comprising (a) an ethylenicfluoromonomer containing sulfonic acid functional groups each represented by Formula (1) CX2═CX1—(O)n—Rf—SO2Y, wherein X and X1 may be the same or different and are each hydrogen or fluorine; Y is FI, Cl, or OY1 wherein y1 is hydrogen, alkali metal or C1-C5 alkyl; Rf is C1 to C40 divalent fluoroalkylene or C1 to C40 divalent fluoroalkylene having one or more ether bonds; and n is 0 or 1; and (b) at least one type of ethylenic fluoromonomer copolymerizable with the ethylenic fluoromonomer (a) and containing no sulfonic acid functional groups, the segment B is a fluoropolymer containing no sulfonic acid functional groups, has a molecular weight of 3,000 to 1,200,000, and has a crystalline melting point of 100° C. or higher or a glass transition point of 100° C. or higher, wherein the ratio of segment A:segment B in the segmented fluoropolymer is 5:9˜to 98:2 30:70 to 90:10 wt. %.
摘要:
A material for solid polyelectrolytes which comprises a polymer comprising two or more fluoropolymer segments differing in monomer composition, wherein at least one of the fluoropolymer segments has sulfonic acid type functional groups.
摘要:
To provide a water-repelling agent for batteries which comprises an aqueous dispersion or organosol containing fine particles having an average particle size of from 0.05 to 1 .mu.m and made of a tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoro(alkyl vinyl ether) copolymer and/or a non-fibril-forming tetrafluoroethylene polymer, is obtained without use of a powder of a fluorine-containing resin as it is, can enhance chemical resistance, heat resistance and water repellency particularly more effectively without being fibrillated even if mixed with electrode materials and is excellent in workability, and to provide a battery which is produced by using the water-repelling agent for batteries and is excellent in cycle life and internal pressure characteristics.
摘要:
To provide a binder for secondary battery using non-aqueous electrolyte which is soluble in usual organic solvents, does not swell in a non-aqueous electrolyte and besides enhances battery performance. As the binder, a copolymer comprising 50 to 80% by mole of vinylidene fluoride, 17 to 50% by mole of tetrafluoroethylene and less than 3% by mole of a monomer copolymerizable therewith is used.
摘要:
A binder for use in batteries which is in the form of an aqueous or nonaqueous dispersion or a powder comprising core-shell composite fine particles 0.05 to 1 .mu.m in mean particle size and each having a core of a fibrillating polytetrafluoroethylene and a shell of a nonfibrillating polymer, the composite fine particles having a core-to-shell ratio by weight of 98:2 to 50:50, and electrode compositions and batteries incorporating the binder.
摘要:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new data utilization system in which, while an individual independently uses and utilizes one's own personal data, security and anonymity of the data can be effected. An information processing device used by an individual comprises: a function of transmitting, over a network, data relating to an address on a blockchain network used by the individual to a provider-side information processing device comprising a storage device that is a provision source of data associated with information about the individual; a function of referring to access data (ACT) that includes the data relating to the blockchain network address and data for identifying the provision source of the data and that is issued by the provision-side information processing device for the blockchain network address; and a function of, on the basis of the access data (ACT), acquiring the data associated with the information about the individual from the provider-side storage device and storing said data at least in a storage device or a memory of said individual.
摘要:
A toner is provided. The toner includes a crystalline resin and a non-crystalline resin, and has a thermal property such that when the toner is heated after being firstly heated to 60° C. followed by cooling in differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), the toner has a clear peak specific to melting of the crystalline resin at a temperature T1, and when the toner is heated after being firstly heated to 80° C. followed by cooling in the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), the toner does not have a clear peak specific to melting of the crystalline resin at a temperature not higher than the temperature T1.
摘要:
The pattern inspection apparatus includes: an irradiator irradiating a sample with an electron beam; an electron detector detecting an amount of electrons generated on the sample having a pattern formed thereon, by the irradiation of the electron beam; an image processor generating a SEM image of the pattern on the basis of the electron amount; and a controller acquiring defect position information on the pattern formed on the sample from an optical defect inspection device. The controller specifies a defect candidate pattern from the SEM image on the basis of the defect position information and judges whether a defect in the defect candidate pattern is to be transferred onto a wafer. The controller determines a view field of the SEM image on the basis of the defect position information and specifies the defect candidate pattern from image information on patterns displayed in the view field.
摘要:
A robot includes a base, a plurality of link mechanisms, at least one drive device, and a controller. The plurality of link mechanisms are provided on the base. Adjacent link mechanisms among the plurality of link mechanisms are connectable to each other. The at least one drive device is to bend and extend the plurality of link mechanisms. The controller is configured to control the at least one drive device.
摘要:
An endoscope includes a head assembly having a first central axis for entry in a body cavity. In combination with the endoscope, a guide assembly includes a shaft sleeve having a lumen, for mounting on the head assembly therewith. An endless track device is supported around the shaft sleeve, for endlessly moving along the first central axis, for propulsion of the head assembly inside the body cavity. A support sleeve is disposed between the shaft sleeve and the endless track device, having a second central axis different from the first central axis, for supporting the endless track device movably. Preferably, the endoscope includes an imaging window area formed in a distal surface of the head assembly and offset from the first central axis. A position shift between the first and second central axes is predetermined according to a position shift between the imaging window area and the first central axis.