Single-headed piston type swash-plate-operated compressor and a method of producing a swash plate
    3.
    发明授权
    Single-headed piston type swash-plate-operated compressor and a method of producing a swash plate 失效
    单头活塞式斜盘式压缩机及斜盘生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US06189434B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-20

    申请号:US09221288

    申请日:1998-12-23

    IPC分类号: F01B300

    摘要: A single-headed piston type swash-plate-operated refrigerant compressor is provided with a swash plate mounted on a rotatable drive shaft and having front and rear opposite surfaces, single headed pistons arranged on the rear side of the swash plate to reciprocate in respective cylinder bores, and front and rear shoes to be held in slide-contact with the peripheral parts of the front and rear surfaces of the swash plate to engage a tail end part of each of the single headed pistons with the swash plate in which the front and rear surfaces of the swash plate are provided with respective uppermost layers having physical surface properties different from one another. A front uppermost and a rear uppermost layer of the swash plate are formed of a sprayed coating of, for example, a copper-base material and the rear uppermost layer is coated by a solid lubricant layer containing a solid lubricant, such as molybdenum disulfide, at least in a part of the solid lubricant. The thickness of the solid lubricant layer is measured and controlled by using the surface of the front layer as a reference plane.

    摘要翻译: 单头活塞式斜盘式制冷剂压缩机设置有安装在可旋转的驱动轴上并具有前后相对表面的斜盘,单头活塞布置在斜盘的后侧以在相应气缸中往复运动 孔和前后鞋与旋转斜盘的前表面和后表面的周边部分滑动接触,以将每个单头活塞的尾端部分与斜盘接合,其中前, 旋转斜盘的后表面设置有具有彼此不同的物理表面性质的相应的最上层。 旋转斜盘的前最上层和后最上层由例如铜基材料的喷涂涂层形成,后最上层由含有固体润滑剂如二硫化钼的固体润滑剂层涂覆, 至少部分固体润滑剂。 通过使用前层的表面作为参考平面来测量和控制固体润滑剂层的厚度。

    Variable displacement compressor
    5.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06558133B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-06

    申请号:US09988265

    申请日:2001-11-19

    IPC分类号: F04B126

    CPC分类号: F04B27/109

    摘要: A variable displacement compressor includes a supply passage for supplying refrigerant gas from a discharge chamber to a crank chamber and a bleed passage for bleeding the refrigerant gas from the crank chamber to a suction chamber. An oil separator is connected to a drive shaft and is located in the bleed passage. The oil separator rotates together with the drive shaft to centrifugally separate lubricant oil from the refrigerant gas that flows in the bleed passage. An oil chamber is formed in a compressor housing for receiving the separated oil. The pressure in the oil chamber is equal to or greater than the pressure in the crank chamber. The lubricant oil rapidly returns to the crank chamber through a return passage.

    Compressor control valve with two independently operated check valves, wherein the crank chamber pressure is the control pressure, and the monitor pressure is the suction pressure
    6.
    发明授权
    Compressor control valve with two independently operated check valves, wherein the crank chamber pressure is the control pressure, and the monitor pressure is the suction pressure 失效
    具有两个独立操作止回阀的压缩机控制阀,其中曲柄室压力为控制压力,监测压力为吸入压力

    公开(公告)号:US06514049B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-04

    申请号:US09922399

    申请日:2001-08-03

    IPC分类号: F04B126

    摘要: A control valve is used in connection with a variable displacement compressor that varies the discharge capacity by controlling an inclination of a cam plate located in a crank chamber. The inclination of the cam plate is variable based on crank chamber pressure caused by refrigerant in the crank chamber. Monitor pressure is monitored at a predetermined point in a refrigerant circuit for causing a change in the crank chamber pressure and ultimately varying the discharge capacity. The control valve has a housing, an internal control valve mechanism and an external control valve mechanism. The internal control valve mechanism is located inside the valve housing and has a first valve body and a first reacting member. The first reacting member is connected to the first valve body for reacting to the monitor pressure to cause a change in the crank chamber pressure. The external control valve mechanism is located inside the valve housing and has a second valve body and a second reacting member. The second reacting member is for reacting to an external signal to cause the second valve body to change in the crank chamber pressure. The internal control valve mechanism and the external control valve mechanism operate independently with each other.

    摘要翻译: 控制阀与可变排量压缩机结合使用,其通过控制位于曲柄室中的凸轮板的倾角来改变排出容量。 凸轮板的倾斜度基于由曲柄室中的制冷剂引起的曲轴室压力而变化。 在制冷剂回路中的预定点处监视压力,以使曲轴室压力发生变化并最终改变放电容量。 控制阀具有壳体,内部控制阀机构和外部控制阀机构。 内部控制阀机构位于阀壳体内部并具有第一阀体和第一反作用构件。 第一反应构件连接到第一阀体,用于对监测压力作出反应以引起曲柄室压力的变化。 外部控制阀机构位于阀壳体内部并具有第二阀体和第二反作用构件。 第二反应构件用于使外部信号反应,使第二阀体改变曲柄室压力。 内部控制阀机构和外部控制阀机构彼此独立运行。

    Variable displacement type compressor
    7.
    发明授权
    Variable displacement type compressor 失效
    可变排量式压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US06283722B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-04

    申请号:US09539575

    申请日:2000-03-31

    IPC分类号: F04B126

    CPC分类号: F04B27/1072

    摘要: A variable displacement type swash plate compressor that prevents a drive shaft from moving axially when the difference between a crank chamber pressure and a cylinder bore pressure becomes excessive. A hinge mechanism has a support arm extending from a lug plate and a guide pin extends from a swash plate. The head portion of the guide pin fits in a guide hole formed in the support arm. A cutaway surface is formed in a part of the support arm that defines the guide hole. The cutaway surface forms a clearance in the hinge. The clearance permits the swash plate to move without pulling the drive shaft.

    摘要翻译: 一种可变排量型斜盘压缩机,当曲轴室压力和气缸内压力之间的差异过大时,可以防止驱动轴轴向移动。 铰链机构具有从凸耳板延伸的支撑臂,并且引导销从斜盘延伸。 引导销的头部装配在形成在支撑臂中的引导孔中。 在限定引导孔的支撑臂的一部分中形成切口表面。 切口表面在铰链中形成间隙。 间隙允许斜盘移动而不拉动驱动轴。

    Control valve and variable capacity type compressor having control valve
    8.
    发明授权
    Control valve and variable capacity type compressor having control valve 失效
    具有控制阀的控制阀和可变容量型压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US06481976B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-19

    申请号:US09731607

    申请日:2000-12-07

    IPC分类号: F04B126

    摘要: A variable capacity type compressor has a tiltable swash plate and pistons. A control valve is arranged to change the pressure in the crank chamber, to vary the capacity of the compressor by changing the inclination angle of the swash plate by changing the pressure in the crank chamber. The control valve has independently movable first and second plungers and a coil arranged around the first and second plungers so that the coil generates an electromagnetic attraction force acting on and between the first and second plungers. First and second valve elements provided on the first and second plungers can adjust the degree of opening of the first and second fluid passages.

    摘要翻译: 可变容量型压缩机具有可倾斜的斜盘和活塞。 控制阀被布置成改变曲柄室中的压力,通过改变曲柄室中的压力来改变斜盘的倾斜角来改变压缩机的容量。 控制阀具有可独立移动的第一和第二柱塞以及布置在第一和第二柱塞周围的线圈,使得线圈产生作用在第一和第二柱塞之间和之间的电磁吸引力。 设置在第一和第二柱塞上的第一和第二阀元件可以调节第一和第二流体通道的开度。

    Compressor piston and piston type compressor
    9.
    发明授权
    Compressor piston and piston type compressor 失效
    压缩机活塞和活塞式压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US5816134A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-06

    申请号:US776902

    申请日:1997-06-05

    摘要: A compressor has a piston (11) that reciprocates between a top dead center and a bottom dead center in a cylinder bore (2a) by means of a driving body (9) mounted on a rotary shaft (6) in a crank chamber (5) during the rotation of the rotary shaft (6). The piston (11) has an outer circumferential surface that slides against an inner circumferential surface of the cylinder bore (2a). The outer circumferential surface of the piston (11) is provided with a groove (17; 44; 46) extending in the direction of an axis (S) of the piston (11). During reciprocation of the piston (11), lubricating oil adhered to the inner circumferential surface of the cylinder bore (2a) is collected in the groove (17; 44; 46). When the groove (17; 44; 46) is exposed to the inside of the crank chamber (5) from the cylinder bore (2a) during the reciprocation of the piston (11), the lubricating oil in the groove (17; 44; 46) is supplied to the inside of the crank chamber (5). The lubricating oil lubricates the driving body (9) and other parts in the crank chamber (5).

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 01510 Sec。 371日期:1997年6月5日 102(e)日期1997年6月5日PCT Filed 1996年6月5日PCT公布。 第WO96 / 39581号公报 日期1996年12月12日压缩机具有活塞(11),其通过安装在旋转轴(6)上的驱动体(9)在气缸孔(2a)中的上死点和下死点之间往复运动, 在旋转轴(6)旋转期间的曲柄室(5)。 活塞(11)具有抵靠气缸孔(2a)的内周面滑动的外周面。 活塞(11)的外圆周表面设置有沿着活塞(11)的轴线(S)的方向延伸的凹槽(17; 44; 46)。 在活塞(11)往复运动的过程中,粘附在缸孔(2a)的内圆周表面上的润滑油被收集在凹槽(17; 44; 46)中。 当在活塞(11)往复运动时,槽(17; 44; 46)从缸孔(2a)暴露于曲柄室(5)的内部时,槽(17; 44; 46)被供给到曲柄室(5)的内部。 润滑油润滑驱动体(9)和曲柄室(5)中的其他部件。

    Swash plate type compressor
    10.
    发明申请
    Swash plate type compressor 审中-公开
    斜盘式压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US20090097990A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-16

    申请号:US12284551

    申请日:2008-09-22

    IPC分类号: F04B27/02

    摘要: A swash plate type compressor has a cylinder block, a drive shaft, a piston, a pair of first and second shoes and a swash plate. The swash plate has a first surface on the far side of the swash plate from the cylinder bore in slide contact with the first shoe and a second surface on the same side of the swash plate as the cylinder bore in slide contact with the second shoe. The swash plate has first and second edges formed between the first and second surfaces and an outer peripheral surface of the swash plate, respectively. The swash plate has a curved surface formed on the first edge at and adjacent to the bottom dead center of the swash plate whose radius of curvature is larger than that of the surface of the second edge.

    摘要翻译: 旋转斜盘式压缩机具有气缸体,驱动轴,活塞,一对第一和第二鞋和斜盘。 旋转斜盘具有与第一滑块滑动接触的旋转斜盘远离气缸孔的第一表面,以及与第二滑块接触的气缸孔相对于旋转斜盘的同一侧的第二表面。 旋转斜盘具有分别形成在第一和第二表面之间的第一和第二边缘以及斜盘的外周表面。 旋转斜盘具有形成在斜盘的下死点的第一边缘处的曲面,其曲率半径大于第二边缘的表面。