摘要:
A yarn piecing method in an open-end spinning machine comprises stopping a yarn piecing machine in front of a spinning unit suffering a yarn breakage, reversing a package with a rewinding roller to rewind a yarn therefrom, cutting off the yarn to provide a yarn end having a predetermined length, moving the yarn end to a position upwardly of an outlet of a withdrawal tube in the spinning unit, reversing the rewinding roller again to feed the yarn end through the withdrawal tube to a fiber collecting surface of a spinning rotor in the spinning unit, supplying a sliver with a feed roller into the spinning unit, piecing the yarn end to the sliver on the fiber collecting surface, continuously drawing a pieced yarn from the spinning rotor, and moving the pieced yarn to a position between a presser roller and a draw-off roller which are being rotated while drawing the pieced yarn from the spinning rotor. The presser roller and the draw-off roller are mounted on the open-end spinning machine and adjustable in speed dependent on the yarn number count used for yarn winding operation during a yarn piecing process.
摘要:
A method for yarn piecing in a fasciated yarn spinning unit, in which an air nozzle for twisting a fiber bundle to form a fasciated yarn is displaced from the normal spinning position to the threading position where the air nozzle can escape from the front roller pair, whereby a free space is prepared for applying a suction means having a sufficient suction force to reversely thread a yarn to be pieced through the air nozzle.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for controlling the sliver thickness variation in a carding machine. The thickness variation of the sliver delivered from the carding machine is measured and an electrical signal corresponding to the thickness variation of the carded sliver is issued. A difference signal is created by comparing the above-mentioned electric signal, and a control pulse signal in accordance with the difference signal is intermittently created at predetermined time intervals, each of said time intervals being shorter than a time required for a length of the carded sliver which length corresponds to a long term variation of the carded slivers thickness. The supply amount of fiber tufts to the carding machine is intermittently adjusted for reducing the above-mentioned control signal toward zero by said control pulse signal at each of said time intervals.
摘要:
A method of transferring oppositely but randomly oriented yarn packages from a spinning machine to a subsequent operation comprising moving the spinning machine conveyor on which the yarn packages are so disposed to deposit one of the packages onto a package turning means and stopping the conveyor; sensing the orientation of the package while on the package turning means; turning the package turning means in one direction or the other responsive to signals from the sensing means so that all sequential packages will be removed from the turning means facing in the same direction; moving the package off from the package turning means and sensing whether or not the package has been so removed; and again moving the spinning machine conveyor responsive to the sensing of the first package having been removed from the turning means.
摘要:
[Object] An object of the invention is to provide a toner that can both achieve a higher level of low temperature fixability and suppression of the toner scattering. [Means of Achieving the Object] The disclosure is to provide a toner, including base-particles, and an external-additive, wherein a glass-transition temperature obtained from a DSC-curve at a second-warming of a THF-insoluble component is −50° C. or higher and 10° C. or lower, wherein an average circularity of the toner is 0.975 or more and 0.985 or lower, wherein the toner satisfies the following formula: 1.5≤Bt−0.025−Ct≤3.0, wherein the Bt [m2/g] is a BET-specific-surface area of the toner-particles, and the Ct [%] is a coverage by the external-additive, and, at least a portion of a surface of the external-additive is coated with either an oxide of a metallic element, a hydroxide of the metallic element, or both.
摘要:
A toner is provided. The toner contains a polyester resin. The toner has a glass transition temperature (Tg1st) at first temperature rising of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) of from 45° C. to 65° C. The toner includes a component insoluble in tetrahydrofuran (THF) having two glass transition temperatures (Tga1st and Tgb1st) at the first temperature rising of DSC, where Tga1st is in a range of −45° C. to 5° C. and Tgb1st is in a range of 45° C. to 70° C. The toner includes a component soluble in THF having a glass transition temperature (Tg2nd) at second temperature rising of DSC of from 40° C. to 65° C.
摘要:
A semiconductor light emitting device includes a first conductivity-type first semiconductor layer, a second conductivity-type second semiconductor layer, a semiconductor light emitting layer, and first and second electrodes. The semiconductor light emitting layer is provided between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, and includes a multiple quantum well structure. The quantum well structure includes well layers and barrier layers each laminated alternately, each of the well layers being not less than 6 nm and not more than 10 nm. The first and second electrodes are electrically connected to the first and second semiconductor layers such that current flows in a direction substantially vertical to the main surface.
摘要:
A communication sheet structure for transmitting electromagnetic waves, and thereby performing communication, is characterized in that the communication sheet structure includes a planar base material with a relative dielectric constant at a frequency of from 800 MHz to 10 GHz of from 1.0 to 15.0, and one side of the base material includes conductor A existing portion and non-existing portion, and the other side of the base material includes a conductor B existing over 90% or more thereof. The communication sheet structure enables communication in two dimensions, and the communication sheet structure is extremely excellent in communication performances.
摘要:
A semiconductor light emitting device includes a first conductivity-type first semiconductor layer, a second conductivity-type second semiconductor layer, a semiconductor light emitting layer, and first and second electrodes. The semiconductor light emitting layer is provided between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, and includes a multiple quantum well structure. The quantum well structure includes well layers and barrier layers each laminated alternately, each of the well layers being not less than 6 nm and not more than 10 nm. The first and second electrodes are electrically connected to the first and second semiconductor layers such that current flows in a direction substantially vertical to the main surface.
摘要:
A light emitting device includes: a first layer made of a semiconductor of a first conductivity type; a second layer made of a semiconductor of a second conductivity type; an active layer including a multiple quantum well provided between the first layer and the second layer, impurity concentration of the first conductivity type in each barrier layer of the multiple quantum well having a generally flat distribution or increasing toward the second layer, average of the impurity concentration in the barrier layer on the second layer side as viewed from each well layer of the multiple quantum well being equal to or greater than average of the impurity concentration in the barrier layer on the first layer side, and average of the impurity concentration in the barrier layer nearest to the second layer being higher than average of the impurity concentration in the barrier layer nearest to the first layer.