摘要:
A master station performing continuous operations is communicatively coupled with a plurality of remote stations performing intermittent transmission/receiving operations in constant cycles. Control units of the remote stations control radio communication devices to transmit synchronizing signals to the master station in constant cycles respectively. When the synchronizing signals are received from the remote stations, a control unit of the master station acquires information of corresponding intermittent receiving timing from a memory device, and controls a radio communication device to perform transmitting operations to the remote stations in coincidence with the intermittent receiving timing. Further, the control unit of the master station reads random number values from a random number generator in re-transmission of data, and shifts data transmission timing from original timing by time corresponding to the random number values. On the other hand, the control units of the remote stations read random number values from random number generators in re-receiving of the data, and shift data receiving timing from original timing by time corresponding to the random number values. Thus, the data collision probability is reduced.
摘要:
A device consists of: a first unit which divides voice and image data into blocks each consisting of a predetermined number of data, and executes a method of selecting one of plural error correction encoding systems and conducting encoding on an arbitrary number of data in one block; a second unit which executes a method of measuring an error state of a communication channel; and a third unit which executes a method of determining data which are to be subjected to encoding conducted in the first unit, and an error correction encoding system. When the state of the communication channel is inferior, only data of high importance can be protected. When the state is superior, a wide range of data including those of low importance can be protected.
摘要:
A transmitting device encodes an animated image by detecting a difference between one image frame and a reference image frame, then transmits the encoded image to a receiving device by a radio line at high efficiency. The transmitting device comprises an image storing unit for storing the reference image frame, an initialization unit for initializing the image storing unit, a difference encoding unit for detecting and encoding the difference, an encoded data storing unit for storing the encoded difference, a transmitting unit for detecting an error detection code in the encoded difference, and transmitting the encoded difference together with transmission information including the error detection code to the receiving device, a receiving unit for receiving reception information from the receiving device which indicates whether the receiving device finds either OK or NG as a result of error detection check which is based on the error detection code, a reproducing unit for reproducing the encoded difference and storing it as one reference frame into the image unit when the reception information indicates OK, and a controlling unit for controlling the difference encoding unit to encode the next image frame when the reception information indicates NG, while controlling the difference encoding unit to encode the next image frame only after the reproducing unit stores a new reference image frame when the received reception information indicates OK.
摘要:
A spreading code generating apparatus carries out M-sequence multiplication and zero value addition of generated orthogonal codes to obtain channel identification codes, and then carries out inverse Fourier transform of the channel identification codes to generate spreading codes and inverse spreading codes. A transmitting apparatus and a receiving apparatus store the spreading codes and the inverse spreading codes generated by the spreading code generating apparatus, respectively, and use a single code respectively selected from the stored codes to carry out spread spectrum communication. With the use of the spreading codes for spreading, the input signal is spread over a wide frequency band with uniform power on the frequency axis. Thus, transmission characteristics are improved, and multiplexing capacity is increased.
摘要:
A spreading code generating apparatus carries out M-sequence multiplication and zero value addition of generated orthogonal codes to obtain channel identification codes, and then carries out inverse Fourier transform of the channel identification codes to generate spreading codes and inverse spreading codes. A transmitting apparatus and a receiving apparatus store the spreading codes and the inverse spreading codes generated by the spreading code generating apparatus, respectively, and use a single code respectively selected from the stored codes to carry out spread spectrum communication.
摘要:
A spreading code generating apparatus carries out M-sequence multiplication and zero value addition of generated orthogonal codes to obtain channel identification codes, and then carries out inverse Fourier transform of the channel identification codes to generate spreading codes and inverse spreading codes. A transmitting apparatus and a receiving apparatus store the spreading codes and the inverse spreading codes generated by the spreading code generating apparatus, respectively, and use a single code respectively selected from the stored codes to carry out spread spectrum communication. With the use of the spreading codes for spreading, the input signal is spread over a wide frequency band with uniform power on the frequency axis. Thus, transmission characteristics are improved, and multiplexing capacity is increased.
摘要:
In serial transmission of a mixture of isochronous data and anisochronous data, communications through a transmission path with a high ratio of occurrence of transmission errors may disturb images during streaming reproduction and produce noise in sound. To solve this problem, the isochronous data that has not been successfully received is retransmitted by using an anisochronous region. Thus, a transmission error of the isochronous data can be reduced without impairment of isochronous characteristics of the data.
摘要:
A spreading code generating apparatus (10) carries out M-sequence multiplication and zero value addition of generated orthogonal codes to obtain channel identification codes, and then carries out inverse Fourier transform of the channel identification codes to generate spreading codes (121) and inverse spreading codes (131). A transmitting apparatus (20) and a receiving apparatus (30) store the spreading codes (121) and the inverse spreading codes (131) generated by the spreading code generating apparatus (10), respectively, and use a single code respectively selected from the stored codes to carry out spread spectrum communication. With the use of the spreading codes for spreading, the input signal is spread over a wide frequency band with uniform power on the frequency axis. Thus, transmission characteristics are improved, and multiplexing capacity is increased.
摘要:
A communication band is divided into: a beacon period in which every master station transmits a beacon packet in competition with one another; a guaranteed-band period (e.g., a TDMA period or an FDMA period) in which only a specific permitted station is allowed access; and a CSMA period in which every station is allowed access in competition with one another. Plural master stations exchange information of a communication band used in the guaranteed-band period with each other, and based on the respective information, a communication band available to the master station's own communications system in the guaranteed-band period is calculated.
摘要:
A communication band is divided into: a beacon period in which every master station transmits a beacon packet in competition with one another; a guaranteed-band period (e.g., a TDMA period or an FDMA period) in which only a specific permitted station is allowed access; and a CSMA period in which every station is allowed access in competition with one another. Plural master stations exchange information of a communication band used in the guaranteed-band period with each other, and based on the respective information, a communication band available to the master station's own communications system in the guaranteed-band period is calculated.