Hydraulic device for an automatic transmission
    1.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic device for an automatic transmission 失效
    液压装置用于自动变速器

    公开(公告)号:US4957195A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-18

    申请号:US293394

    申请日:1989-01-04

    摘要: A centrifugal hydraulic pressure cancel chamber is arranged at the back of a second piston member of a second hydraulic actuator for the second clutch. A first piston member of a first hydraulic actuator for a first clutch is situated behind the second piston. A centrifugal hydraulic pressure cancel plate is set at an inner periphery on a rotating member to prohibit axial movement and set at an outside periphery in a inside of the piston member oil-tightly. The inside surface of the second piston member and the cancel plate compose the centrifugal hydraulic pressure cancel chamber. A spring is placed between the second piston member and the cancel plate, and the centrifugal hydraulic cancel chamber and the spring work correspondingly to the first and the second piston members.

    摘要翻译: 在用于第二离合器的第二液压致动器的第二活塞构件的后部设置有离心液压消除室。 用于第一离合器的第一液压致动器的第一活塞构件位于第二活塞的后面。 离心式液压消除板设置在旋转部件的内周侧,以防止轴向移动,并且在活塞部件的内侧油封地设置在外周。 第二活塞构件和抵消板的内表面构成离心式液压消除室。 弹簧设置在第二活塞构件和抵消板之间,离心液压解除室和弹簧对应于第一活塞构件和第二活塞构件起作用。

    Floating structure for interconnecting three clutches with a single
actuator in an automatic transmission
    2.
    发明授权
    Floating structure for interconnecting three clutches with a single actuator in an automatic transmission 失效
    用于将三个离合器与自动变速器中的单个执行机构互连的浮动结构

    公开(公告)号:US5006102A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-09

    申请号:US300404

    申请日:1989-01-23

    IPC分类号: F16H3/66 F16H63/30

    摘要: Thrust force generated by a hydraulic actuator is absorbed in a attachment device for a four speed automatic transmission mechanism. When hydraulic pressure is applied to the hydraulic actuator to engage a third and a fourth clutches, pressing force from a piston works on a strut member situated between the third and fourth clutches as a compression force, while a force working on a drum member as a tension force, so that these forces are counterbalanced and absorbed in the attachment device. Consequently, one directional move of the attachment device is supported by a little force such as contacting a snap ring and a thrust washer to a clutch drum, on the other hand, another move of the attachment device is supported by a little force such as connecting the drum member and a big ring gear by a snap ring.

    摘要翻译: 由液压致动器产生的推力被吸收在用于四速自动变速机构的附接装置中。 当液压致动器施加液压以接合第三和第四离合器时,来自活塞的按压力作为压缩力在位于第三和第四离合器之间的支柱构件上作用,同时作用在鼓构件上的力作为 张力,使得这些力在附着装置中被平衡并吸收。 因此,附接装置的一个方向的移动由一些小的力支撑,例如将卡环和止推垫圈接触到离合器鼓,另一方面,附接装置的另一个移动被诸如连接 鼓构件和大环形齿轮通过卡环。

    Hydraulic control device for an automatic transmission
    3.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic control device for an automatic transmission 失效
    液压控制装置用于自动变速器

    公开(公告)号:US4934218A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-19

    申请号:US293396

    申请日:1989-01-04

    摘要: A hydraulic control device which has a check valve controlling hydraulic pressure to a hydraulic actuator. Hydraulic pressure is selectively supplied to one of plural oil passages having different capacity orifices by a switching valve which switches high speed rotation mode and low speed rotation mode. A hydraulic power source and plural oil passages having different capacity orifices are connected to the switching valve which is controlled by hydraulic pressure varying according to vehicle speed. When rotation of the input shaft is low, the switching valve is connected to the oil passage having small capacity orifice, then hydraulic pressure is supplied to the hydraulic actuator through the orifice of small capacity. At this stage, as centrifugal force working on the ball in the check valve is low, the check valve is closed by even small amount of oil supply through the small capacity orifice, and raises hydraulic pressure in the actuator, so the clutch is engaged smoothly. When rotation of the input shaft is high, the switching valve is connected to the oil passage having the large capacity orifice, then hydraulic pressure is supplied to the hydraulic actuator through the large capacity orifice. At this stage, even if centrifugal force works on the ball is large, the check valve is closed by large amount of oil supply through the large capacity orifice, and raises hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic actuator, so the clutch is engaged smoothly.

    摘要翻译: 一种液压控制装置,其具有控制液压致动器的液压的止回阀。 通过切换高速旋转模式和低速旋转模式的切换阀,将液压选择性地供给到具有不同容量孔的多个油路中的一个。 具有不同容量孔的液压动力源和多个油路连接到由根据车速变化的液压控制的切换阀。 当输入轴的旋转低时,切换阀连接到具有小容量孔的油路,然后通过小容量的孔向液压致动器供给液压。 在这个阶段,由于在止回阀中作用于离心力的离心力低,所以通过小容量孔口的少量供油来关闭止回阀,并提高致动器的液压,使离合器平稳地接合 。 当输入轴旋转高时,切换阀连接到具有大容量孔口的油路,然后通过大容量孔向液压致动器供给液压。 在这个阶段,即使球上的离心力大,通过大容量孔口大量供油也能使止回阀关闭,并提高液压执行机构的液压,使离合器平稳地接合。

    Rotation detecting device of an automatic transmission
    4.
    发明授权
    Rotation detecting device of an automatic transmission 失效
    自动变速箱的旋转检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US4911000A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-27

    申请号:US293397

    申请日:1989-01-04

    CPC分类号: G01P3/481

    摘要: A rotation detecting sensor is situated on the inside of a sleeve, so that the sensor detects a detected member, such as an input shaft and the like for an automatic transmission, from the inside of the sleeve. A hub projected toward inside a case is constituted, a sleeve enclosing the hub is fixed on the rotating shaft, the rotation detecting sensor is installed on the hub so that the sensor faces a detected member constituted on the inner surface of the sleeve. By this, the rotating shaft such as the input shaft and the like rotates with being supported by the hub of the case, and the sleeve fixed on the rotating shaft rotates together. The detected member is detected by the rotation detecting sensor placed at the hub.

    摘要翻译: 旋转检测传感器位于套筒的内侧,使得传感器从套筒的内部检测检测到的构件,例如用于自动变速器的输入轴等。 构成向壳体内部突出的毂,将轮毂的套筒固定在旋转轴上,旋转检测传感器安装在轮毂上,使得传感器面对构成在套筒的内表面上的检测部件。 由此,诸如输入轴等的旋转轴由壳体的毂支撑并且固定在旋转轴上的套筒一起旋转。 检测到的构件被设置在轮毂上的旋转检测传感器检测。

    Hydraulic apparatus for an automatic transmission
    5.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic apparatus for an automatic transmission 失效
    自动变速器液压装置

    公开(公告)号:US4903798A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-27

    申请号:US293395

    申请日:1989-01-04

    摘要: An intake adapter is provided on an oil intake opening formed in a transaxle casing. A tightly sealed space in communication with an oil pump is provided in the lower part of the transaxle housing, formed in such a manner that it can be opened by the removal of a cover member which is secured to the transaxle casing in a freely mountable and removable manner. An oil strainer is housed in the tightly sealed space and an intake adapter is provided in communication with the tightly space and an oil sump. As a result the oil in the oil sump is taken into the intake opening of the oil strainer from the adapter, and foreign matter such as iron particles and the like is removed in a filter element and the filtered oil is supplied to an oil pump.

    摘要翻译: 在驱动桥壳体上形成的进油口上设有进气适配器。 在驱动桥壳体的下部设置有与油泵连通的紧密密封的空间,其形式可以通过移除可自由安装的固定到变速驱动桥壳体的盖构件而被打开, 可移动的方式。 油过滤器容纳在紧密密封的空间中,并且提供与紧密空间和油底壳连通的进气适配器。 结果,油底壳中的油从适配器被吸入油过滤器的进气口中,并且在过滤元件中除去异物如铁颗粒等,并将过滤的油供给到油泵。

    Oil sealing structure for a hydraulic device for an automatic
transmission
    6.
    发明授权
    Oil sealing structure for a hydraulic device for an automatic transmission 失效
    用于自动变速器的液压装置的油封结构

    公开(公告)号:US5029685A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-09

    申请号:US293399

    申请日:1989-01-04

    摘要: Seal rings are set in oil grooves which are situated at both sides of two oil passages communicating two hydraulic actuators which operate oppositely. First and second seal rings oil-tightly seal between the first oil passage and sleeve, while third and fourth seal rings oil-tightly seal between the second oil passage and the sleeve. Accordingly even if oil flows oppositely in each of two oil passages due to the opposing motions of the two contiguous hydraulic actuators, not oil leakage occurs. Furthermore, a draining groove is situated between the oil grooves in which the second and third seal rings are installed.

    摘要翻译: 密封圈设置在两个油路两侧的油槽中,两个油路连通两个相反操作的液压执行器。 第一和第二密封环在第一油路和套筒之间油密封,而第三和第四密封环在第二油路和套筒之间油密封。 因此,即使由于两个连续的液压致动器的相反运动,油在两个油路中的每一个中相反地流动,也不会发生漏油。 此外,排水槽位于其中安装有第二和第三密封环的油槽之间。