Method of manufacturing optical element
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing optical element 失效
    制造光学元件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06677243B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-13

    申请号:US09867492

    申请日:2001-05-31

    IPC分类号: H01L21302

    CPC分类号: G02B5/201 G02F1/133512

    摘要: An optical element comprising at least a plurality of pixels formed on a substrate and partition walls arranged respectively between adjacent pixels is manufactured by a method comprising steps of forming partition walls of a resin composition on a substrate, performing a dry etching process by irradiating the substrate carrying the partition walls formed thereon with plasma in an atmosphere containing gas selected from oxygen, argon and helium, performing a plasma treatment process by irradiating the substrate subjected to the dry etching process with plasma in an atmosphere containing at least fluorine atoms, and forming pixels by applying ink to the areas surrounded by the partition walls by means of an ink-jet system.

    摘要翻译: 一种光学元件,包括形成在基板上的至少多个像素和分别布置在相邻像素之间的分隔壁,其方法包括以下步骤:在基板上形成树脂组合物的分隔壁,通过照射基板 在含有选自氧,氩和氦气体的气氛中承载等离子体的隔壁,通过在至少含有氟原子的气氛中用等离子体照射进行了干蚀刻处理的基板,进行等离子体处理的工序,形成像素 通过喷墨系统将油墨施加到由隔壁包围的区域上。

    Method of manufacturing optical element
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing optical element 失效
    制造光学元件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07354520B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-08

    申请号:US10633523

    申请日:2003-08-05

    IPC分类号: B44C1/22 C25F3/00

    CPC分类号: G02B5/201 G02F1/133512

    摘要: An optical element comprising at least a plurality of pixels formed on a substrate and partition walls arranged respectively between adjacent pixels is manufactured by a method comprising steps of forming partition walls of a resin composition on a substrate, performing a dry etching process by irradiating the substrate carrying the partition walls formed thereon with plasma in an atmosphere containing gas selected from oxygen, argon and helium, performing a plasma treatment process by irradiating the substrate subjected to the dry etching process with plasma in an atmosphere containing at least fluorine atoms, and forming pixels by applying ink to the areas surrounded partition walls by means of an ink-jet system.

    摘要翻译: 一种光学元件,包括形成在基板上的至少多个像素和分别布置在相邻像素之间的分隔壁,其方法包括以下步骤:在基板上形成树脂组合物的分隔壁,通过照射基板 在含有选自氧,氩和氦气体的气氛中承载等离子体的隔壁,通过在至少含有氟原子的气氛中用等离子体照射进行了干蚀刻处理的基板,进行等离子体处理的工序,形成像素 通过喷墨系统将油墨施加到由隔壁包围的区域上。

    Organic transistor and manufacturing method thereof
    4.
    发明申请
    Organic transistor and manufacturing method thereof 审中-公开
    有机晶体管及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060157692A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-20

    申请号:US11370924

    申请日:2006-03-09

    IPC分类号: H01L29/08 H01L21/84

    摘要: There is provided an organic transistor having a bottom gate structure, composed of a substrate, a gate electrode, a gate insulating layer, source and drain electrodes and an organic semiconductor layer, wherein the gate insulating layer is formed so as to have a low surface energy in a portion thereof in proximity to the source and drain electrodes and a relatively high surface energy in a portion in proximity to the gate electrode, and consist of different compositions in a layer thickness direction, whereby an organic transistor has a short channel and high electric characteristics; as well as a method of manufacturing the organic semiconductor.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种具有底栅结构的有机晶体管,其由基板,栅电极,栅极绝缘层,源极和漏极以及有机半导体层组成,其中栅极绝缘层形成为具有低表面 在源极和漏极附近的部分中的能量和在栅电极附近的部分中的相对高的表面能,并且由层厚度方向上的不同组成组成,由此有机晶体管具有短沟道和高 电气特性; 以及制造有机半导体的方法。

    Method of manufacturing liquid discharge head
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing liquid discharge head 失效
    液体排放头的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07117597B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-10

    申请号:US11196384

    申请日:2005-08-04

    申请人: Takehito Nishida

    发明人: Takehito Nishida

    IPC分类号: B21D53/76 B41J2/05

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a liquid discharge head provided with a liquid flow path communicating with a liquid discharge port on a substrate has a step of forming a first electrically conductive layer on the substrate, a step of forming a molding member into the pattern shape of the flow path on the substrate, a step of forming a second electrically conductive layer on the molding member so as not to contact with the first electrically conductive layer, a step of forming a metal film by a plating process around the molding member by the utilization of the first electrically conductive layer and the second electrically conductive layer, and a step of removing the molding member and forming the flow path.

    摘要翻译: 具有与基板上的液体排出口连通的液体流路的液体排出头的制造方法具有在基板上形成第一导电层的工序,将成形部件形成为图案形状的工序 在所述基板上的流路,在所述成型部件上形成第二导电层以不与所述第一导电层接触的步骤,通过利用所述成型部件周围的电镀工艺形成金属膜的步骤 第一导电层和第二导电层,以及去除模制构件并形成流路的步骤。

    Fuel cell containing a fuel supply means, gas generating means and
temperature control means operated to prevent the deposition of carbon
    8.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell containing a fuel supply means, gas generating means and temperature control means operated to prevent the deposition of carbon 失效
    包含燃料供给装置的燃料电池,用于防止碳沉积的气体发生装置和温度控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US6099983A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-08

    申请号:US953783

    申请日:1997-10-17

    摘要: A fuel cell includes: a fuel supplying portion for supplying a fuel which is reformed at a temperature below 450.degree. C.; a gas generating portion for reforming the supplied fuel to generate a hydrogen containing gas; a temperature control portion for rapidly raising the temperature of the reformed hydrogen containing gas from 450.degree. C. to 600.degree. C. to supply the hydrogen containing gas while maintaining the temperature thereof; and a power generating portion for allowing the temperature controlled fuel to react with a separately supplied oxidizer to generate electricity. The power generating portion comprises at least a fuel electrode, to which the fuel temperature-controlled by the temperature control portion is supplied, and an oxidizer electrode, which is provided so as to face the fuel electrode via an electrolyte layer 6. A plurality of single cells with this construction may be laminated to form a laminated body 12. The fuel may be alcohols, such as methanol and ethanol, dimethyl ether, and propane. With this construction, if a fuel having a lower reforming temperature than Boudard reaction temperature is used, it is possible to inhibit carbon from being deposited and to obtain a uniform temperature distribution, so that it is possible to generate electricity for a long time.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池包括:燃料供给部,用于供给在450℃以下的温度下重整的燃料; 气体发生部分,用于重整供应的燃料以产生含氢气体; 温度控制部分,用于将重整的含氢气体的温度从450℃快速提高至600℃,以供应含氢气体同时保持其温度; 以及用于允许温度控制的燃料与单独提供的氧化剂反应以发电的发电部分。 发电部分至少包括供给由温度控制部分控制的燃​​料的燃料电极和经由电解质层6设置成面向燃料电极的氧化剂电极。多个 具有这种结构的单电池可以被层压以形成层压体12.燃料可以是醇,例如甲醇和乙醇,二甲醚和丙烷。 采用这种结构,如果使用重结晶温度低于Boudard反应温度的燃料,则可以抑制碳沉积并得到均匀的温度分布,从而长时间发电。

    Liquid discharge head and method of manufacturing the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Liquid discharge head and method of manufacturing the same 有权
    液体排放头及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07935264B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-03

    申请号:US11847891

    申请日:2007-08-30

    IPC分类号: G01D15/00 G11B5/127

    摘要: A liquid discharge head includes a plurality of liquid chambers for pressurizing a liquid, the plurality of liquid chambers communicating with discharge ports respectively; and a plurality of piezoelectric elements provided in correspondence with the plurality of liquid chambers, respectively, the plurality of piezoelectric elements each including a lower electrode, a piezoelectric body film, and an upper electrode which are sequentially laminated in the stated order from the plurality of liquid chambers side. The lower electrode is provided up to a region corresponding to a portion between the plurality of liquid chambers. The piezoelectric body film is reduced in thickness at the region corresponding to the portion between the plurality of liquid chambers relative to the thickness of a region corresponding to the plurality of liquid chambers and completely covers at least the lower electrode provided to the region corresponding to the portion between the plurality of liquid chambers.

    摘要翻译: 液体排出头包括用于对液体加压的多个液体室,多个液体室分别与排出口连通; 以及分别与所述多个液体室对应地设置的多个压电元件,所述多个压电元件分别包括下部电极,压电体膜和上部电极,所述压电元件从所述多个液体室依次层叠 液室侧。 下电极被设置到对应于多个液体室之间的部分的区域。 压电体膜相对于与多个液体室对应的区域的厚度对应于多个液体室之间的部分的区域的厚度减小,并且至少完全覆盖设置在对应于该多个液体室的区域的下部电极 在多个液体室之间的部分。

    LIQUID DISCHARGE HEAD AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    10.
    发明申请
    LIQUID DISCHARGE HEAD AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME 有权
    液体放电头及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080062230A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-13

    申请号:US11847891

    申请日:2007-08-30

    IPC分类号: B41J2/045

    摘要: A liquid discharge head, comprising: a plurality of liquid chambers for pressurizing a liquid, the plurality of liquid chambers communicating with discharge ports respectively; and a plurality of piezoelectric elements provided in correspondence with the plurality of liquid chambers respectively, the plurality of piezoelectric elements each including a lower electrode, a piezoelectric body film, and an upper electrode which are sequentially laminated in the stated order from the plurality of liquid chambers side, the lower electrode being provided up to a region corresponding to a portion between the plurality of liquid chambers, wherein the piezoelectric body film is reduced in thickness at the region corresponding to the portion between the plurality of liquid chambers than at a region corresponding to the plurality of liquid chambers and completely covers at least the lower electrode provided to the region corresponding to the portion between the plurality of liquid chambers.

    摘要翻译: 一种液体排出头,包括:多个用于对液体加压的液体室,所述多个液体室分别与排出口连通; 以及分别与所述多个液体室对应地设置的多个压电元件,所述多个压电元件各自包括下部电极,压电体膜和上部电极,所述压电元件从所述多个液体依次层叠 所述下电极设置到与所述多个液室之间的部分对应的区域,其中所述压电体膜在与所述多个液室之间的部分对应的区域处的厚度减小, 并且至少完全覆盖设置在与多个液体室之间的部分对应的区域的下部电极。