Method and apparatus for generating electric power by waves
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for generating electric power by waves 失效
    用波浪发电的方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US4490621A

    公开(公告)日:1984-12-25

    申请号:US485518

    申请日:1983-04-14

    IPC分类号: F03B13/18 F03B13/12

    CPC分类号: F03B13/182 Y02E10/38

    摘要: At least one caisson which is part or all of a breakwater forms a water chamber therein whose closure is a pendulum having a natural period in rocking or oscillating the same as a period of stationary wave surges caused in the water chamber by rocking movement of the pendulum owing to wave force impinging against the pendulum. At least one double-acting piston and cylinder assembly is connected to the pendulum, so that when a piston of the assembly is reciprocatively moved by the pendulum, pressure difference between cylinder chambers on both sides of the piston of the assembly controls a change-over valve which in turn controls hydraulic pressure discharged from the cylinder chambers to be supplied to a plurality of hydraulic motors respectively having accumulators of a type wherein accumulated pressure and volume of the hydraulic liquid are proportional to each other, whereby driving a common generator alternately by the hydraulic motors.

    摘要翻译: 至少一个作为防波堤的一部分或全部的沉箱在其中形成水室,其封闭件是摆锤,其具有摆动或摆动的自然周期,该摆动时间是通过摆锤的摆动运动在水室中产生的静止波浪浪涌 由于波浪冲击摆锤。 至少一个双作用活塞和气缸组件连接到摆锤,使得当组件的活塞通过摆锤往复运动时,组件的活塞两侧的气缸室之间的压力差控制了转换 阀,其进而控制从气缸室排出的液压,以供应给分别具有其中累积压力和液压液体的体积彼此成比例的类型的蓄能器的多个液压马达,从而通过 液压马达。

    Resonant type apparatus for absorbing wave energy arranged at
wave-breaking facilities
    3.
    发明授权
    Resonant type apparatus for absorbing wave energy arranged at wave-breaking facilities 失效
    用于吸收浪涌能量的谐波型装置

    公开(公告)号:US4400940A

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-30

    申请号:US238523

    申请日:1981-02-26

    IPC分类号: F03B13/18 F03B13/12

    CPC分类号: F03B13/182 Y02E10/38

    摘要: A resonant type apparatus for absorbing wave energy arranged at wave-breaking facilities, which comprises, a caisson having a bottom plate, side plates, a backside plate and a top plate at least a part of which is omitted. A water chamber in the caisson has a length in a directional parallel to the side walls which is larger than 1/4 of the wave length Lc of a stationary wave within the water chamber, and a node of the stationary wave in the water chamber is formed at a distance Lc/4 from the backside plate. A pendulum is arranged at the position of the node of the stationary wave for swinging with a natural period Tp which is substantially the same value as the natural period Tw of the stationary wave, whereby the pendulum is swung by the stationary wave to absorb and convert wave energy to useful available energy at high efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于吸收波浪破坏设备中布置的波浪能量的谐振型装置,其包括具有底板,侧板,背面板和顶板的沉箱,其至少部分省略。 沉箱中的水室具有与侧壁平行的方向的长度,该长度大于水室内的静止波的波长Lc的1/4,并且水室中的静止波的节点为 从后侧板形成距离Lc / 4。 摆动摆放在静止波的节点的位置,以与固定波的固有周期Tw基本相同的固有周期Tp进行摆动,从而摆动由静止波摆动以吸收和转换 波能量以有效的可用能量高效率。

    Scroll Compressor
    4.
    发明申请
    Scroll Compressor 有权
    涡旋压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US20090123315A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-14

    申请号:US11793437

    申请日:2004-12-22

    IPC分类号: F01C21/04 F01C1/02

    摘要: A scroll compressor is provided which has favorable assembling property, does not require a thrust bearing, has a bearing structure for bearing a compression section at both sides thereof and has a simple structure of a scroll. The scroll compressor includes a compression section 3 constituted of an orbiting scroll 31 which is provided in a closed container 1, and in which volutes are substantially symmetrically formed on both surfaces of an orbiting base plate 31B, and a main shaft 7 is penetrated through and fixed to a center portion thereof, and a pair of fixed scrolls 33 and 34 that have the main shaft penetrated through and are placed on both the surfaces of the orbiting scroll, and have volutes which correspond to the respective volutes to respectively form compression chambers 32, and a motor 2 which is provided in the closed container and drives the main shaft, and the main shaft has a notch part 71 which is formed at a portion penetrating through the orbiting scroll and fixed scrolls, and a slider is provided, the slider having eccentric hole including a flat slide surface corresponding to the notch part, the slider being fitted to the main shaft where the notch part is formed, and the slider being made slidable in a direction orthogonal to a length direction of the main shaft by the flat slide surface, and balancers, for canceling imbalance associated with eccentric orbiting movement of the orbiting scroll, are fitted to the main shaft at both sides of the compression section.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种具有良好的组装性能的涡旋式压缩机,不需要推力轴承,具有用于在其两侧承受压缩部的轴承结构,并且具有简单的涡旋结构。 涡旋压缩机包括由设置在密闭容器1中的绕动涡旋件31构成的压缩部3,其中蜗壳基本上对称地形成在旋转基板31B的两个表面上,并且主轴7穿过, 固定在其中心部分上,一对固定涡卷件33和34具有主轴穿过并放置在绕动涡旋盘的两个表面上,并且具有对应于相应蜗壳的蜗壳,以分别形成压缩室32 以及设置在密闭容器中并驱动主轴的电动机2,主轴具有形成在穿过绕动涡盘和固定涡卷的部分形成的切口部71,并且设置有滑块 具有与所述切口部相对应的平坦的滑动面的偏心孔,所述滑块嵌合于形成有所述切口部的所述主轴,所述滑块为m ade可以通过平面滑动面在与主轴的长度方向正交的方向上滑动,并且用于消除与绕动涡旋件的偏心轨道运动相关的不平衡的平衡器在压缩部分的两侧安装到主轴上。

    Oil filter
    5.
    发明申请
    Oil filter 审中-公开
    油过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US20080060993A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-13

    申请号:US11892570

    申请日:2007-08-24

    申请人: Kenji Yano

    发明人: Kenji Yano

    IPC分类号: B01D29/19 B01D35/30

    摘要: An oil filter includes a base, a cap mounted to the base to be detachable and forming a filter case in association with the base, a cylindrical filter element accommodated inside the filter case, and an inner cylinder disposed inside the filter element and attached to the cap. The cap has a head portion to which an engaging member is formed so as to extend inside the filter case, an axial one end of the inner cylinder is fitted to an outside of the engaging member to be detachable. The inner cylinder is provided with a stopper projecting in a radially outward direction thereof and having a tip end abutting against an inside surface of the filter case to thereby prevent the inner cylinder from falling down, and the stopper is disposed between the head portion of the cap and the filter element.

    摘要翻译: 油过滤器包括基座,安装到基座上以可拆卸的盖,并与基座相关联地形成过滤器壳体,容纳在过滤器壳体内部的圆柱形过滤器元件和设置在过滤器元件内部并连接到过滤器元件上的内筒 帽。 盖具有头部,其中形成有接合构件以便在过滤器壳体内延伸,内筒的轴向一端装配到接合构件的外侧以便可拆卸。 内筒设置有沿径向向外突出的止挡件,其端部抵靠过滤器壳体的内表面,从而防止内筒摔落,并且止动件设置在 盖和过滤元件。

    Temperature distribution measuring method and apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Temperature distribution measuring method and apparatus 失效
    温度分布测量方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US06817758B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-16

    申请号:US10095692

    申请日:2002-03-13

    IPC分类号: G01J500

    CPC分类号: G01J5/602

    摘要: Method and apparatus for measuring a surface temperature of an object body, by calculating a temperature at each picture element of an image of the object body, on the basis of a radiant intensity ratio at each pair of corresponding picture elements of a first and a second image which are obtained with respective radiations having respective first and second wavelengths which are selected from a light emitted from the surface of the body, by a first filter which permits transmission therethrough a radiation having the first wavelength which is selected according to a radiant intensity curve corresponding to a wavelength of a black body at a lower limit of a temperature measurement range, and which is within a high radiant intensity range in which the radiant intensity is higher than a radiant intensity at a normal room temperature, and a second filter which permits transmission therethrough a radiation having the second wavelength which is selected within the high radiant intensity range, such that the second wavelength is different from the first wavelength by a predetermined difference which is not larger than ⅓ of the first wavelength and which is not smaller than a sum of half widths of the first and second wavelengths.

    摘要翻译: 基于第一和第二对象的每对相应图像元素的辐射强度比,通过计算物体的图像的每个像素的温度来测量物体的表面温度的方法和装置 通过第一滤光器从第一和第二波长中选出的具有相应的第一波长和第二波长的光,通过第一滤光片获得的图像,所述第一滤光器允许通过根据辐射强度曲线选择的具有第一波长的辐射 对应于在温度测量范围的下限处的黑体的波长,并且其处于辐射强度高于正常室温下的辐射强度的高辐射强度范围内;以及第二过滤器,其允许 透射通过其中具有在高辐射强度内选择的第二波长的辐射 使得第二波长与第一波长不同的预定差值不大于第一波长的1/3,并且不小于第一和第二波长的半宽度之和。

    Fluid filtering apparatus for vehicle, filter element and method for
manufacturing same
    8.
    发明授权
    Fluid filtering apparatus for vehicle, filter element and method for manufacturing same 失效
    用于车辆的流体过滤装置,过滤元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US6096211A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-01

    申请号:US261745

    申请日:1999-03-03

    CPC分类号: B01D27/005

    摘要: A fluid filtering apparatus for a vehicle, which comprises: a filter element (2) provided with an element body (20) having a tubular shape and with a sealing member (21, 21) having a plate-shape, which is joined to each of opposite ends of the element body (20); a filter case (1) for receiving the filter element (2); and a pair of holding members (3, 4) coming into close contact with the sealing member (21) of the filter element (2) in an axial direction of the filter element (2) so as to divide an inside of the filter case (1) into a dirty-side zone (C1) and a clean-side zone (C2), between which the filter element (2) is placed. The sealing member (21) is joined to the element body (20) by ultrasonic fusion, which is applied exclusively to an outer peripheral portion (210) of the sealing member (21).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的流体过滤装置,包括:过滤元件(2),其设置有具有管状形状的元件主体(20)和具有板状的密封构件(21,21),所述密封构件 的元件主体(20)的相对端; 用于接收过滤元件(2)的过滤器壳体(1); 和一对保持构件(3,4)沿过滤元件(2)的轴向与过滤元件(2)的密封构件(21)紧密接触,从而将过滤器壳体 (1)进入脏侧区域(C1)和清洁侧区域(C2),过滤元件(2)置于其间。 密封构件(21)通过超声波熔接与元件体(20)接合,专门用于密封构件(21)的外周部(210)。

    Map database generating systems, methods, and programs
    10.
    发明授权
    Map database generating systems, methods, and programs 有权
    映射数据库生成系统,方法和程序

    公开(公告)号:US09142147B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-22

    申请号:US11992748

    申请日:2006-09-29

    CPC分类号: G09B29/00 G01C21/32 G06T17/05

    摘要: Systems, methods, and programs store feature information relating to features existing on a road and on the periphery of the road, each piece of feature information being associated with a unique identification symbol, each piece of feature information including disposition information expressing a spatial disposition of each feature independently of the road network, form information expressing a form of each feature, accuracy information expressing an accuracy of the information, and acquisition timing information expressing an acquisition timing of the information. The systems, methods, and programs (1) output the feature information stored in the feature database and input map information constituting the map database, the map information being generated based on the output feature information, or (2) generate map information constituting the map database on the basis of the feature information stored in the feature database.

    摘要翻译: 系统,方法和程序存储与道路上和道路周围存在的特征有关的特征信息,每条特征信息与唯一的识别符号相关联,每条特征信息包括表示空间布置的处置信息 每个特征独立于道路网络,形成表示每个特征的形式的信息,表示信息的精度的精度信息,以及表示信息的获取定时的获取定时信息。 系统,方法和程序(1)输出存储在特征数据库中的特征信息和输入构成地图数据库的地图信息,基于输出特征信息生成地图信息,或者(2)生成构成地图的地图信息 数据库基于存储在特征数据库中的特征信息。