ELECTROLYTE MULTILAYER MEMBRANE FOR SOLID POLYMER FUEL CELL, MEMBRANE-ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY, AND FUEL CELL
    1.
    发明申请
    ELECTROLYTE MULTILAYER MEMBRANE FOR SOLID POLYMER FUEL CELL, MEMBRANE-ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY, AND FUEL CELL 审中-公开
    固体聚合物燃料电池,膜电极组件和燃料电池的电解质多层膜

    公开(公告)号:US20100233569A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-16

    申请号:US12162375

    申请日:2007-01-18

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10

    摘要: A multilayer electrolyte membrane for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, consisting of a laminate of at least two polymer electrolyte membranes at least one of which membranes comprises a block copolymer (I) which comprises, as its constituents, a polymer block (A) having as a main unit an aromatic vinyl compound unit and a flexible polymer block (B), and has ion-conducting groups on polymer block (A); and a membrane electrode assembly and a polymer electrolyte fuel cell. The multilayer membrane is economical, mild to the environment, and has high ion conductivity and high methanol barrier properties, together. It is preferred, from the object, that at least two of the constitutive electrolyte membranes comprise block copolymer (I), and/or at least one of the constitutive electrolyte membranes has an ion exchange capacity of 0.7 meq/g or more and at least one of them has an ion exchange capacity of less than 0.7 meq/g.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于聚合物电解质燃料电池的多层电解质膜,其由至少两个聚合物电解质膜的层压体组成,其中至少一个膜包含嵌段共聚物(I),其包含作为其组分的聚合物嵌段(A),其具有 主要单元为芳族乙烯基化合物单元和柔性聚合物嵌段(B),并且在聚合物嵌段(A)上具有离子传导基团; 以及膜电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池。 多层膜是经济的,对环境温和,并且具有高离子传导性和高甲醇屏障性能。 从目的而言,优选至少两种组成型电解质膜包含嵌段共聚物(I),和/或至少一种组成型电解质膜的离子交换容量为0.7meq / g以上,至少 其中一个离子交换容量小于0.7meq / g。

    Polymer electrochemical device
    2.
    发明授权
    Polymer electrochemical device 有权
    聚合物电化学装置

    公开(公告)号:US08012628B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-06

    申请号:US11762470

    申请日:2007-06-13

    IPC分类号: H01M2/16

    CPC分类号: F03G7/005 H01M2300/0082

    摘要: This invention relates to an electrochemical device which comprises a molding containing as a main ingredient a copolymer (Z) and at least two mutually insulated electrodes in joint with the molding, wherein the copolymer (Z) comprises a polymer block (A) having as a main unit an aromatic vinyl compound unit and a polymer block (B) being incompatible with the polymer block (A), and has ion-conducting groups on the polymer block (A). The electrochemical device of the invention can be used particularly as an actuator device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种电化学装置,该电化学装置包含以成型物为主要成分的共聚物(Z)和至少两个相互绝缘的电极,其中共聚物(Z)包含聚合物嵌段(A) 主要单元是芳族乙烯基化合物单元和与聚合物嵌段(A)不相容的聚合物嵌段(B),并且在聚合物嵌段(A)上具有离子传导性基团。 本发明的电化学装置可以特别用作致动装置。

    Polymer electrolyte membrane, membrane-electrode assembly and polymer electrolyte fuel cell
    3.
    发明授权
    Polymer electrolyte membrane, membrane-electrode assembly and polymer electrolyte fuel cell 失效
    聚合物电解质膜,膜 - 电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US08349513B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-08

    申请号:US12278794

    申请日:2007-02-05

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10

    摘要: A polymer electrolyte membrane comprising as a main ingredient a block copolymer which comprises, as its constituents, a polymer block (A) having as a main unit an aromatic vinyl compound unit and a polymer block (B) forming a flexible phase, and has ion-conducting groups on the polymer block (A), said aromatic vinyl compound unit being such that the hydrogen atom bonded to the α-carbon atom is non-replaced or replaced with an alkyl group or an aryl group optionally having substituent(s), and at least one of hydrogen atoms directly bonded to the aromatic ring is replaced with an alkyl group; and a membrane electrode assembly and a polymer electrolyte fuel cell both of which uses it. The polymer block (A) can have a restraining phase, and/or can be cross-linked. The electrolyte membrane is mild to the environment, has a high ion conductivity and good bonding properties to electrodes, is excellent in moldability, and is not easily influenced by methanol; and displays excellent performance in polymer electrolyte fuel cells, particularly direct methanol fuel cells.

    摘要翻译: 一种聚合物电解质膜,其包含作为主要成分的嵌段共聚物,该嵌段共聚物作为其成分,包含作为主要单元的芳族乙烯基化合物单元的聚合物嵌段(A)和形成柔性相的聚合物嵌段(B),并且具有离子 在聚合物嵌段(A)上的导电基团,所述芳香族乙烯基化合物单元使得与α-碳原子键合的氢原子不被任选具有取代基的烷基或芳基取代或取代, 直接与芳环键合的氢原子中的至少一个被烷基取代; 以及两者都使用它的膜电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池。 聚合物嵌段(A)可具有约束相,和/或可交联。 电解质膜对环境温和,离子电导率高,与电极接合性好,成型性优良,不易受甲醇影响; 并且在聚合物电解质燃料电池,特别是直接甲醇燃料电池中显示出优异的性能。

    POLYELECTROLYTE FILM, FILM-ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY, AND SOLID-POLYMER-TYPE FUEL CELL
    4.
    发明申请
    POLYELECTROLYTE FILM, FILM-ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY, AND SOLID-POLYMER-TYPE FUEL CELL 失效
    聚电解质膜,膜电极组件和固体聚合物型燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20100167159A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-01

    申请号:US12278794

    申请日:2007-02-05

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10

    摘要: A polymer electrolyte membrane comprising as a main ingredient a block copolymer which comprises, as its constituents, a polymer block (A) having as a main unit an aromatic vinyl compound unit and a polymer block (B) forming a flexible phase, and has ion-conducting groups on the polymer block (A), said aromatic vinyl compound unit being such that the hydrogen atom bonded to the α-carbon atom is non-replaced or replaced with an alkyl group or an aryl group optionally having substituent(s), and at least one of hydrogen atoms directly bonded to the aromatic ring is replaced with an alkyl group; and a membrane electrode assembly and a polymer electrolyte fuel cell both of which uses it. The polymer block (A) can have a restraining phase, and/or can be cross-linked. The electrolyte membrane is mild to the environment, has a high ion conductivity and good bonding properties to electrodes, is excellent in moldability, and is not easily influenced by methanol; and displays excellent performance in polymer electrolyte fuel cells, particularly direct methanol fuel cells.

    摘要翻译: 一种聚合物电解质膜,其包含作为主要成分的嵌段共聚物,该嵌段共聚物作为其成分,包含作为主要单元的芳族乙烯基化合物单元的聚合物嵌段(A)和形成柔性相的聚合物嵌段(B),并且具有离子 在聚合物嵌段(A)上的导电基团,所述芳香族乙烯基化合物单元使得与α-碳原子键合的氢原子不被任选具有取代基的烷基或芳基取代或取代, 直接与芳环键合的氢原子中的至少一个被烷基取代; 以及两者都使用它的膜电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池。 聚合物嵌段(A)可具有约束相,和/或可交联。 电解质膜对环境温和,离子电导率高,与电极接合性好,成型性优良,不易受甲醇影响; 并且在聚合物电解质燃料电池,特别是直接甲醇燃料电池中显示出优异的性能。

    Ion-Conductive Binder Membrane-Electrode Assembly and Fuel Cell
    5.
    发明申请
    Ion-Conductive Binder Membrane-Electrode Assembly and Fuel Cell 失效
    离子导电粘合剂膜 - 电极组件和燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20080113244A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-15

    申请号:US11722251

    申请日:2005-12-20

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10 C08J5/20

    摘要: This invention relates to an ion-conducting binder used for a membrane electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, the assembly consisting of a polymer electrolyte membrane and two gas diffusion electrodes stuck to the polymer electrolyte membrane with the membrane put between the electrodes, which binder comprises a block copolymer which comprises a polymer block (A) having as a main unit an aromatic vinyl compound unit whose α-carbon is quaternary carbon, and a flexible polymer block (B), and has ion-conducting groups on the polymer block (A), and a solution or suspension thereof, and a membrane electrode assembly and a polymer electrolyte fuel cell.The ion-conducting binder, membrane electrode assembly and polymer electrolyte fuel cell of this invention are economical, mild to the environment and excellent in moldability and oxidation stability.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于聚合物电解质燃料电池的膜电极组件的离子传导性粘合剂,该组合物由聚合物电解质膜和粘附在聚合物电解质膜上的两个气体扩散电极组成,膜间置于电极之间,该粘合剂 包括嵌段共聚物,其包含以α-碳为季碳作为主要单元的聚合物嵌段(A)和柔性聚合物嵌段(B),并且在聚合物嵌段上具有离子传导性基团 A)及其溶液或悬浮液,以及膜电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池。 本发明的离子导电粘合剂,膜电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池是经济的,对环境温和,并且成型性和氧化稳定性优异。

    Polymer Electrolyte Membrane For Solid Polymer Fuel Cell, Membrane-Electrode Assembly And Fuel Cell
    6.
    发明申请
    Polymer Electrolyte Membrane For Solid Polymer Fuel Cell, Membrane-Electrode Assembly And Fuel Cell 有权
    用于固体聚合物燃料电池,膜 - 电极组件和燃料电池的聚合物电解质膜

    公开(公告)号:US20090123804A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-14

    申请号:US11722834

    申请日:2005-12-27

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10

    摘要: This invention relates to a polymer electrolyte membrane for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, comprising a block copolymer which comprises, as its constituents, a polymer block (A) having as a main unit an aromatic vinyl compound unit whose α-carbon is quaternary carbon, and a flexible polymer block (B), and has ion-conducting groups on the polymer block (A).The electrolyte membrane of this invention is economical, mild to the environment and excellent in moldability and chemical stability and thus durability, and, therefore, can suitably be used in membrane electrode assemblies and polymer electrolyte fuel cells.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种聚合物电解质燃料电池用聚合物电解质膜,其包含嵌段共聚物,其包含以α-碳为季碳作为主要单元的以聚碳酸酯为主体的聚合物嵌段(A),以及 柔性聚合物嵌段(B),并且在聚合物嵌段(A)上具有离子传导基团。 本发明的电解质膜经济,对环境温和,成型性和化学稳定性优异,耐久性优良,因此适用于膜电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池。

    Polymer electrolyte membrane for solid polymer fuel cell, membrane-electrode assembly and fuel cell
    7.
    发明授权
    Polymer electrolyte membrane for solid polymer fuel cell, membrane-electrode assembly and fuel cell 有权
    固体聚合物燃料电池用聚合物电解质膜,膜 - 电极组件和燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US08137860B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-20

    申请号:US11722834

    申请日:2005-12-27

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10

    摘要: This invention relates to a polymer electrolyte membrane for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, comprising a block copolymer which comprises, as its constituents, a polymer block (A) having as a main unit an aromatic vinyl compound unit whose α-carbon is quaternary carbon, and a flexible polymer block (B), and has ion-conducting groups on the polymer block (A).The electrolyte membrane of this invention is economical, mild to the environment and excellent in moldability and chemical stability and thus durability, and, therefore, can suitably be used in membrane electrode assemblies and polymer electrolyte fuel cells.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种聚合物电解质燃料电池用聚合物电解质膜,其包含嵌段共聚物,该嵌段共聚物以α-碳为季碳为主成分的作为主体的聚合物嵌段(A)和芳香族乙烯基化合物单元, 柔性聚合物嵌段(B),并且在聚合物嵌段(A)上具有离子传导基团。 本发明的电解质膜经济,对环境温和,成型性和化学稳定性优异,耐久性优良,因此适用于膜电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池。

    Ion-conductive binder membrane-electrode assembly and fuel cell
    8.
    发明授权
    Ion-conductive binder membrane-electrode assembly and fuel cell 失效
    离子导电粘合剂膜 - 电极组件和燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US07740968B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-22

    申请号:US11722251

    申请日:2005-12-20

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10 C08J5/20

    摘要: This invention relates to an ion-conducting binder used for a membrane electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, the assembly consisting of a polymer electrolyte membrane and two gas diffusion electrodes stuck to the polymer electrolyte membrane with the membrane put between the electrodes, which binder comprises a block copolymer which comprises a polymer block (A) having as a main unit an aromatic vinyl compound unit whose α-carbon is quaternary carbon, and a flexible polymer block (B), and has ion-conducting groups on the polymer block (A), and a solution or suspension thereof, and a membrane electrode assembly and a polymer electrolyte fuel cell.The ion-conducting binder, membrane electrode assembly and polymer electrolyte fuel cell of this invention are economical, mild to the environment and excellent in moldability and oxidation stability.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于聚合物电解质燃料电池的膜电极组件的离子传导性粘合剂,该组合物由聚合物电解质膜和粘附在聚合物电解质膜上的两个气体扩散电极组成,膜间置于电极之间,该粘合剂 包括嵌段共聚物,其包含以α-碳为季碳作为主要单元的聚合物嵌段(A)和柔性聚合物嵌段(B),并且在聚合物嵌段上具有离子传导性基团 A)及其溶液或悬浮液,以及膜电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池。 本发明的离子导电粘合剂,膜电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池是经济的,对环境温和,并且成型性和氧化稳定性优异。

    POLYMER ELECTROLYTE, POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE, MEMBRANE-ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY AND POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELL
    10.
    发明申请
    POLYMER ELECTROLYTE, POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE, MEMBRANE-ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY AND POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELL 审中-公开
    聚合物电解质,聚合物电解质膜,膜电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20100159353A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-24

    申请号:US12602719

    申请日:2008-05-30

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10

    摘要: Disclosed are: a polymer electrolyte which comprises, as the main component, a block/graft copolymer comprising, as constituent components, polymer blocks (A), (B) and (C) which cause phase-separation from one another, wherein the polymer block (A) comprises a vinyl compound unit as the main repeating unit and has an ion-conductive group, the polymer block (B) comprises a vinyl compound unit capable of forming a flexible phase as the main repeating unit and forms a flexible phase, and the polymer block (C) comprises a styrene derivative unit carrying an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having a polycyclic structure as the main repeating unit and forms a restrained phase; a membrane; a membrane-electrode assembly; and a solid polymer fuel cell. The polymer electrolyte has excellent durability and heat resistance, and shows little change in properties, such as the change in dimension between a dried state and a wet state, the change in mechanical properties and the change in methanol cross-over before and after the immersion in a methanol solution. The polymer electrolyte can be used stably in a solid polymer fuel cell during the long-term operation of the solid polymer fuel cell and enables excellent start-up performance of the solid polymer fuel cell.

    摘要翻译: 公开了以聚合物嵌段(A),(B)和(C)作为构成成分的嵌段/接枝共聚物作为主要成分的聚合物电解质,该聚合物嵌段引起相分离,其中聚合物 嵌段(A)包含乙烯基化合物单元作为主要重复单元并具有离子传导性基团,聚合物嵌段(B)包含能够形成柔性相作为主要重复单元并形成柔性相的乙烯基化合物单元, 聚合物嵌段(C)包含具有多环结构的脂环族烃基作为主要重复单元并形成约束相的苯乙烯衍生物单元; 膜; 膜 - 电极组件; 和固体聚合物燃料电池。 聚合物电解质具有优异的耐久性和耐热性,并且几乎没有变化,例如干燥状态和湿润状态之间的尺寸变化,机械性能的变化和浸渍之前和之后的甲醇交换的变化 在甲醇溶液中。 聚合物电解质可以在固体高分子型燃料电池的长期运行中稳定地用于固体高分子型燃料电池,能够实现固体高分子型燃料电池的起动性能优异。