摘要:
In a multicore type error correction processing system which can simultaneously cope with a plurality of error correction methods and a plurality of code lengths, an interconnect part 11 has a barrel shifter which extends across a plurality of error correction processing parts 12a-12c. An error correction process can be selectively performed by collectively using a group of the plurality of the error correction processing parts 12a-12c or by individually using each of individual error correction processing parts 12a-12c in response to interconnection configuration information. With this structure, the plurality of the error correction processing parts 12a-12c are collectively used if computation resources are insufficient and an idling error correction processing part is assigned to another error correction process if computation resources are excessive.
摘要:
In a multicore type error correction processing system which can simultaneously cope with a plurality of error correction methods and a plurality of code lengths, an interconnect part 11 has a barrel shifter which extends across a plurality of error correction processing parts 12a-12c. An error correction process can be selectively performed by collectively using a group of the plurality of the error correction processing parts 12a-12c or by individually using each of individual error correction processing parts 12a-12c in response to interconnection configuration information. With this structure, the plurality of the error correction processing parts 12a-12c are collectively used if computation resources are insufficient and an idling error correction processing part is assigned to another error correction process if computation resources are excessive.
摘要:
A circuit having a single branch, which is controllable to implement either a left or right shift of bits of a data word. Preferably, the circuit is controllable to implement any selected one of the following operations: a left or right shift of bits of the word; and rotation (to the left or right) of bits of the word. In a preferred implementation, the circuit includes a set of multiplexer stages and circuitry for selectively inverting the order of the bits of the word input to, and the word output from, the set of multiplexer stages. Each of the multiplexer stages shifts the bits of the word it receives either by zero bits (in response to a first control signal), or by a positive number of bits (in response to a second control signal). By selectively controlling various subsets of the multiplexer stages, the bits of the input word can be shifted by any of a number of places (from zero to N, where N is some positive number). In another aspect, the invention is a circuit for rotating bits of an input word (by two or more bits to the left or right) during a single cycle, by duplicating the input word to form an extended word, shifting bits of the extended word, and selecting a subset of the shifted bits of the extended word. Other aspects of the invention are methods performed by, and a digital signal processor including, either embodiment of the inventive circuit.
摘要:
A radio communication system comprises an access station that is adapted and configured to transmit a rateless encoded multicast message to a plurality of radio terminals. Each of the radio terminals transmits a reply message to the access station upon successful reception of the multicast message, wherein the transmit resources are selected from a predefined set of agreed transmit resources, where the selection is influenced by certain characteristics of the reception of the multicast message.
摘要:
A method and a corresponding system for estimating and refining channel tap values for use in an equalizer on the receiver side, wherein the method is based on exploiting statistics of logic strings that multilevel codes impose on a transmitted signal.
摘要:
A communication method for a mobile communication system is described. Available radio resources, i.e. an available frequency band, are divided into a plurality of comparatively small radio resource units. The mobile communication system uses a first communication protocol for communicating with mobile stations compatible with the mobile communication system. For communicating with an autonomous terminal at least one radio resource unit is allocated, in which a second communication protocol incompatible with the first communication protocol is used for communicating with the terminal.
摘要:
A communication method for a mobile communication system is described. Available radio resources, i.e. an available frequency band, are divided into a plurality of comparatively small radio resource units. The mobile communication system uses a first communication protocol for communicating with mobile stations compatible with the mobile communication system. For communicating with an autonomous terminal at least one radio resource unit is allocated, in which a second communication protocol incompatible with the first communication protocol is used for communicating with the terminal.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and an arrangement for instruction word generation in the controlling of functional units in a processor, the instruction words comprising a plurality of instruction word parts. In this case, in a program sequence, under the control of a program word, an instruction word is taken from a row—determined by a reading row number—of an instruction word memory that can be written to row by row, the said instruction word is altered by means of substitution of an instruction word part by the information part of the respective program word and is written back to a row of the instruction word memory, the said row being determined by a writing row number. Afterwards, an instruction word—which is generated in this way and is to be executed in accordance with the program—for controlling the functional units is output to the processor.According to the invention, a reduction in the processing width and an increase in the operating speed is achieved by the writing and reading row numbers being generated by corresponding registers and/or the largest possible number of instruction words that are to be executed being successively compiled in the instruction word memory and processed, so that they are combined in blocks. This makes it possible to reduce the processing width during the program word processing in the part which carries control information.
摘要:
A digital signal processing system and method for executing instructions with decode, read, execute, and write pipeline cycles. In the decode cycle, control signals are generated which determine addresses which in turn determine memory locations from which data are to be read and to which processed data are to be written. The system includes a program control unit for processing a sequence of instructions and controlling system operation, a memory, a data processing unit, and a dedicated bus for writing processed data from the data processing unit to the memory. By using a dedicated write bus, the system avoids bus contention in a five stage pipeline operation involving fetch, decode, read, execute, and write operations. A post shift unit connected along the write bus shifts data values that have been output from the data processing unit before they are written to the memory. The system also executes instructions in a pipelined manner, in which addresses for reads from a memory are asserted on an address bus in one pipeline cycle and addresses for writes to the memory are asserted on the address bus in a different pipeline cycle.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for implementing a discrete cosine transform (DCT) or an inverse DCT (IDCT) with a single hardware unit which applies only positive valued multiplicative coefficients and can be switched to either perform a DCT or an IDCT. The invention processes parallel input digital data signals to produce parallel output digital data signals which represent a discrete transform (either a DCT or an IDCT) of the input data. One aspect of the invention is a method and apparatus for performing discrete transforms using a multiplier which implements MSB-first, bit-serial, carry-save, multiplication of an input word by a positive fixed coefficient. In one class of embodiments, the serially received digits of the input word can take on positive values only. In other embodiments, the serially received digits of the input word can take on positive or negative values. Performance of MSB-first carry-save multiplication allows the design of extremely efficient transforming hardware having low processing delay and high precision, and supporting medium to low speed transform rates. Another aspect of the invention is a method and apparatus for performing discrete transforms using a butterfly addition/subtraction circuit which receives two serial signals and generates both the sum and difference of such signals. In one class of embodiments, the inventive butterfly addition/subtraction circuit implements MSB-first, bit-serial addition and subtraction. In other embodiments, the inventive butterfly addition/subtraction circuit implements LSB-first, bit-serial addition and subtraction.